杭州西湖阁

　　BEIJING, Beijing, July 28 (Reporter Li Jinlei) China’s economic situation has been stable and improving in the first half of the year. What should China do in the second half of the year? In this regard, the central government has made it clear that it is necessary to adhere to the general tone of striving for progress in stability and focus on six aspects of work, including rectifying financial chaos, stabilizing the real estate market and resolving local debt risks.

　　What do you think of the economic situation in the first half of the year?

　　— — Steady progress, deepening structural adjustment

　　To do a good job in China’s next economic work, we must first accurately judge the current economic situation. The the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting held on July 24th held that the economy operated in a reasonable range, the main indicators were better than expected, urban employment increased steadily, fiscal revenue, corporate profits and residents’ income increased rapidly, and quality and efficiency rebounded.

　　"The overall judgment is that the economic situation in the first half of the year was stable and the structural adjustment was deepened." Yang Weimin, deputy director of the Central Financial and Economic Leading Group Office, once again summed up the economic situation in China at the press conference held by the State Council Office on the 27th.

　　Behind these judgments is the support of groups of data. The data shows that GDP in the first half of the year increased by 6.9% year-on-year, an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the same period of the previous year, which is the highest value since the fourth quarter of 2015. There were 7.35 million new jobs in urban and rural areas, an increase of 180,000 over the same period of last year. The overall price level remained stable, and the CPI rose by 1.4% year-on-year, which was the same as that in the first quarter. After deducting the price factor, the per capita disposable income of residents actually increased by 7.3%, which continued to be higher than the economic growth rate.

　　"Looking at the economic situation depends on both the present and the long-term; It depends on both indicators and expectations; We must see both achievements and problems. " Yang Weimin believes that although the economy is stable and improving in the first half of the year, there are still some problems. For example, the problem of poor circulation in the real economy is still serious, and the task of preventing and resolving financial risks is still arduous. The long-term mechanism for the stable and healthy development of the real estate market has not yet been established, and the pressure of rising enterprise costs is also increasing. In addition, the trend differentiation of regions, industries and enterprises is also intensifying to some extent.

　　What’s the keynote for the second half of the year?

　　— — act on the general principle of pursuing progress while ensuring stability

　　Fully affirm the achievements without avoiding the problems. A scientific judgment of China’s economic situation is also the basis for doing a good job in economic work in the second half of the year. In the second half of the year, what is the tone to do?

　　In this regard, the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting set the tone: to do a good job in economic work in the second half of the year, we should adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, better grasp the relationship between stability and progress, balance, opportunity and degree.

　　How to understand striving for progress while maintaining stability? Yang Weimin believes that stability is the main tone, that is to say, we should strive for progress on the premise of maintaining overall stability. However, striving for progress in stability is not inaction, not strong stability and mechanical stability, but doing something and working hard on the premise of grasping the degree.

　　Yang Weimin also said that it is very important to grasp the balance, the opportunity and the degree while doing something. We should not only prevent blind leaps and bounds, but also prevent timidity and inaction, both to prevent "going too far" and to avoid "not being as good as".

　　How to do it in the second half of the year?

　　— — Focus on six aspects of work.

　　How to carry out economic work in the second half of the year? Yang Weimin said that the central authorities stressed that efforts should be made to do a good job in six aspects in the second half of the year: First, unswervingly deepen the structural reform of the supply side. Second, actively and steadily resolve the accumulated local government debt risks. Third, deepen and solidly rectify financial chaos. Fourth, effectively stabilize the real estate market. Fifth, stabilize foreign investment and private investment. Sixth, attach great importance to the work of people’s livelihood.

　　The reporter noted that "deleveraging" in the supply-side structural reform, local debt, financial chaos, real estate market and investment all involve finance, and "keeping the bottom line of systemic financial risks" was also identified as one of the goals of China’s economic work in the second half of the year.

　　Wang Zhijun, director of the First Economic Bureau of the Central Financial and Economic Leading Group Office, pointed out that both "black swan" and "grey rhinoceros" may impact the bottom line of financial risks. For the hidden risks of "grey rhinoceros", such as shadow banking, real estate bubble, high leverage of state-owned enterprises, local debts, illegal fund-raising and other issues, it is necessary to find out the situation, distinguish the priorities and the degree of influence, highlight the key points, and take effective measures to properly solve them.

　　"In the second half of the year, we should do a good job of deleveraging, because this is the source of risk." Yang Weimin pointed out that the National Financial Work Conference emphasized that deleveraging of state-owned enterprises should be the top priority. If state-owned enterprises deleverage, the leverage of the enterprise sector will definitely decline, and the leverage of the entire national economy will also decline. This is to prevent and control from the source. We can’t let the leverage ratio continue to rise in order to maintain growth.

　　Gao Feng, spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce, mentioned at a regular press conference on the 27th that he would continue to do a good job in preventing foreign investment risks with relevant departments to ensure the healthy, standardized and orderly development of foreign investment. For foreign investment in real estate, hotels, cinemas, entertainment, sports clubs and other fields, it is recommended that relevant enterprises make prudent decisions.

Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Market Supervision jointly issued the Action Plan for Promoting the High-quality Development of Home Furnishing Industry. According to the plan, by 2025, the innovation capability of the home furnishing industry will be significantly enhanced. Cultivate innovative platforms such as manufacturing innovation centers and digital transformation promotion centers in household appliances, lighting appliances and other industries, and the integration level of key industries will reach 65%. Cultivate a number of 5G fully connected factories, intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories and excellent application scenarios. The development of new formats such as smart home has been accelerated. About 50 well-known brands and 10 home eco-brands have been cultivated in the home industry, a number of excellent products have been promoted, 500 smart home experience centers have been established, and 15 high-level characteristic industrial clusters have been cultivated to promote the quality consumption of home brands with high-quality supply.

According to industry insiders, in the future, driven by the policy dividend, with the help of 5G, big data, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things and other technologies, smart home products and systems will be continuously transformed and upgraded to meet the diverse needs of users, create an open and complete intelligent ecosystem, and bring a real home life experience of the Internet of Everything. The smart home industry is bound to usher in a golden age of development.

In recent years, China’s smart home shipments have grown rapidly. IDC predicts that in 2022, China’s smart home equipment market will exceed 260 million units, with a year-on-year increase of 17%, and it is expected to exceed 500 million units by 2026. According to the forecast of China Commercial Industry Research Institute, the smart home market in China will reach 651.56 billion yuan in 2022.

There are many participants in the smart home industry chain. The upstream includes underlying technology and resource suppliers such as chips, sensors, communication modules, cloud platforms and AI technologies. The midstream includes technical scheme design and product manufacturers. The downstream includes brand operators, online and offline stores, real estate hotels, decoration and other channel sales and service providers. Participants in the industrial chain include traditional smart home enterprises, Internet giants, traditional home appliance giants, mobile phone industry giants, new start-ups and so on. Among them, by virtue of 20 years’ deep technical accumulation in the field of optics and optoelectronics, Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt has made a deep layout in the field of smart homes, and has worked hard on fingerprint identification products of smart door locks for many years. At present, it has realized multi-chip and three-in-one solutions, and in 2022, it will realize five-in-one solutions, that is, door lock electronic solutions consisting of door lock master control (AICPU), fingerprint algorithm, voice, RFID, Touch-key, fingerprint sensing module and wireless connection.

In 2022, Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt released the first VGA ToF face recognition scheme. On the overall scheme construction, Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt customized the 28nm process-specific AI processor for VGA ToF face camera, equipped with its self-developed face recognition algorithm and living body detection algorithm, which can realize the fast face recognition experience while the ToF camera outputs high-quality images, and the power consumption can still be at a low level. The software and hardware of this scheme are independently researched and developed by the company, among which the VGA resolution TOF camera module independently developed by Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt is used in the hardware, and the number of projected point clouds is as high as 300,000, which ensures that this scheme in Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt achieves a key breakthrough in safety factor and reaches the safety level of UnionPay financial level.

In the aspect of fingerprint identification technology, Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt’s tactile feedback fingerprint and motor plus fingerprint technology can enhance the touch and feel of products. At the same time, Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt has also introduced the antibacterial fingerprint technology: at present, the epidemic situation is spreading seriously. Through this technology, the antibacterial effect can reach 99.8%, and the infection can be reduced. In addition, there are many technologies in Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt, such as fingerprint with lamp, ultrasonic fingerprint and customizable fingerprint sensing.

At the same time, Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt accelerated the pace of layout in related new fields, and set up the IoT Eco-Division, whose business covers intelligent door locks, network cameras (IPC), robots and other related products. The company owns IP cameras, pan-tilt cameras, home cameras and other products in the IPC business field, and its existing and intended customers cover many mainstream brands and operators, etc. Focus on the core technology direction of robot sensing intelligence in the field of robot business, and provide customers with products such as sweeping robots, distribution robots, commercial service robots, robot intelligent sensing systems, etc.

With the acceleration of 5G commercialization, the continuous progress of artificial intelligence and Internet of Things technology, and the increasing demand of consumers for intelligent products, China’s smart home industry has entered a rapid development stage. In the future, Ou Feiguang will continue to deepen the smart home industry, and build a new growth pole of the company’s business with the core advantages of fast-growing industry market scale, good customer reserves and advanced R&D capabilities.

Disclaimer: This article does not constitute any investment advice. Investors should follow it at their own risk.

Recently, the research team of Professor Liu Jinxing from the School of Computer Science of Qufu Normal University has made important progress in the field of artificial intelligence. The related research results are "n cplp: a novel approach for predicting microscopic-associated diseases with network consistency projection and label propagation", "predicting mirna-disease associations through deep auto encoder with multiple kernel learning" and "a new graph auto encoder-based consensus-guided model fo" Scrna-seq cell type detection ",published in IEEE transactions on cybernetics (IEEE TCYB) and IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems (IEEE TN NLS).Qufu Normal University is the first signatory of the paper, and Professor Liu Jinxing is the correspondent of the paper.

IEEE TCYB期刊是人工智能领域最具影响力的国际学术刊物之一，SCI一区，影响因子19.118，在Automation & Control Systems类别排序1/65，Computer Science, Cybernetics类别排序1/24。IEEE TNNLS期刊由美国电气和电子工程师协会创办，是人工智能顶级期刊之一，SCI一区，影响因子14.255，在Computer Science, Hardware&Architecture类别排序1/54。

A large number of clinical studies have confirmed that there is a close relationship between microorganisms and diseases. Therefore, it is particularly important to infer the relationship between potential microorganisms and diseases. Professor Liu Jinxing’s research team proposed a new method based on network consistency projection and label propagation to predict the relationship between microorganisms and diseases. Methods The medical thesaurus and 16S rRNA gene sequence were used to calculate the semantic similarity of diseases and the functional similarity of microorganisms, and the network projection scores of microbial space and disease space were obtained by increasing the network consistency projection. Finally, the disease-related microorganisms were accurately predicted by the tag propagation method.

The association between miRNA and diseases is an important part of preventing, diagnosing and treating complex diseases. Professor Liu Jinxing’s research team proposed a deep learning method to predict miRNA- disease association by using a deep automatic encoder with multi-core learning. Firstly, the multi-core learning method was applied to construct miRNA similarity network and disease similarity network respectively, then the integrated miRNA feature representation and disease feature representation were input into the deep automatic encoder, and finally the new miRNA- disease association was predicted by the reconstruction error method.

In order to make effective use of single cell data and better explore the heterogeneity among cells, Professor Liu Jinxing’s research team proposed a consensus guidance model based on graph automatic encoder. The model generates feature matrix through feature learning, and carries out similarity learning based on distance fusion method. The model can accurately identify key features and effectively save the internal structure of data, which improves the accuracy of cell type identification.

Professor Liu Jinxing is the head of the artificial intelligence research team of Computer College of Qufu Normal University. Focusing on the national strategy of "Healthy China" and the big scientific plan of "Precision Medicine", the team actively connects the two industries of "new generation information technology" and "medical care and health care" of the top ten industries in Shandong Province, aiming at the theory, algorithm and software related to the intelligent calculation of health big data, especially the disease genetics and clinical big data. The innovation team has undertaken 10 national natural science funds, with accumulated horizontal and vertical funds of more than 10 million yuan, and published more than 150 papers in high-level journals and academic conferences at home and abroad, including more than 50 SCI TOP papers.