With "Wenshan’s Dry"

Chen Ming

On February 23rd, Wang Ning, secretary of the provincial party committee, made specific arrangements for vigorously promoting the style revolution and efficiency revolution at the mobilization and deployment meeting of promoting the style revolution and strengthening the efficiency construction of organs in the whole province, and issued orders for the style revolution and efficiency revolution to the cadres in party member province, which had a strong shock in Yunling and aroused a warm response in the whole society. All departments at all levels in Quanzhou should set a high standard for the deployment requirements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, and carry out a stormy style revolution and efficiency revolution in the spirit of self-revolution.

A stormy style revolution and efficiency revolution is a practical action to resolutely implement the decision-making arrangements of the provincial party Committee and government.Carrying out style revolution and efficiency revolution is the practical action of the provincial party committee and the provincial government to thoroughly implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on style construction, and a pragmatic measure to respond to the expectations of the people and the voice of market players. The urgent need for Yunnan to achieve high-quality leap-forward development is that the provincial party committee and the provincial government send a charge to the vast number of party member cadres in the province to fight a tough battle of self-revolution. With the general secretary’s orders, the Party Central Committee’s deployment, the provincial party committee’s requirements, and Wenshan’s actions, we should vigorously promote the style revolution and efficiency revolution with the "doing things in practice and walking in the forefront".

A stormy style revolution and efficiency revolution is an important measure to promote Wenshan party member’s cadre style to achieve a great change from "root" and "root".Wenshan cadres have great flexibility and plasticity, and they can do anything they want, mobilize well and do everything, mobilize badly, do nothing, manage badly and do whatever they want. Secretary Wang Ning profoundly pointed out that there are ten manifestations of the problem of cadres’ work style in the province: countless minds, empty slogans, no pushing, no leaving the grassroots, conservative thinking, quick success and instant benefit, middle-level obstruction, making excuses, lying flat and being a critic. Compared with these ten manifestations, they are reflected in some departments and leading cadres in our state, and some of them are even serious. Some don’t push, don’t supervise, don’t do, don’t shout, and can drag on day by day, dragging on every day, month by month, year by year, dragging out inertia and inertia. No matter how the state Committee and the state government mobilize and "get emotional", they still do not move and the sound of the waves remains the same. Some people tread on watermelon skin, and wherever they slide, they will find excuses and objective reasons if they can’t push their work away, and they will only find reasons for failure instead of trying to succeed. Some take what they say as what they have done as what they have done. They just want to be an official and don’t want to be an officer. They just want to win power and don’t want to take responsibility. They just want to show their brilliance and don’t want to contribute. They have an official shelf and no "official appearance". Some people are not surprised by the problems they see every day and look up, and they are not used to the long-standing problems around them. The traditional thinking pattern is serious. Some people are afraid of difficulties, and no one wants to pick up the "hot potato". No one wants to think of specific ways to solve the problem, and they don’t strive for progress and struggle. Some habits are arranged by leaders, promoted by leaders, and implemented by leaders. They do not study policies, do not study work, do not think about problems, make decisions, and grasp work habits with old methods and old experience. Some are used to it"Almost" and "basically", I just say that I’m not the worst, I don’t have a strong sense of rushing to the top, I don’t want to be an early bird, I don’t want to be advanced, and everything is the best result as long as I don’t drag my feet. Some run all the time but don’t score. Vigorously promoting the work style revolution and efficiency revolution means opening a knife to these stereotypes, vigorously rectifying stubborn diseases such as slow action, fake action, inaction and disorderly action, gnawing at "hard bones" with "Kouga", resolutely getting rid of the phenomena of "guarding the stall", "waiting for the important" and "Taiping officials", and promoting the cadres in Quanzhou to firmly establish "it’s never too late today"

A stormy style revolution and efficiency revolution is an urgent need to completely tear off the labels of "backwardness", "mess" and "weak sense of existence" in Wenshan.Since last year, we have made remarkable achievements in strengthening frontier defense, epidemic prevention and control, national unity and health creation. However, there are achievements but no results. In the struggle of 16 States (cities) in the province, we have not been in the forefront, nor have we been in the forefront. On the contrary, the economic growth rate has abdicated. I have repeatedly said that in the past, Wenshan was able to maintain the eighth place, and if it did not retreat, it would advance; Now, if you don’t advance, you will retreat, and if you advance slowly, you will retreat. But in 2021, we will retreat instead of advancing. There are two "1" s here, which seem to be two small gaps, but in fact they are two "qualitative" retrogression: the first "1" means that our total economic output has fallen from the 10th to the 11th in the ranking of 30 ethnic autonomous prefectures in China with a gap of RMB 100 million, and it has fallen out of the first phalanx; The second "1" is that with a gap of 100 million yuan, we failed to enter the 130 billion yuan mark. Especially the first big exam in 2022, when major projects started in the first quarter of the province, I couldn’t sit still in the first venue, and Governor Zhongjun couldn’t stand in the second venue. There were 1343 major projects started in the province and 32 in Wenshan, accounting for only 1.9% of the province. The total investment is 336.2 billion in the province and 7.4 billion in Wenshan, accounting for only 2.2% of the province; The province’s annual planned investment is 164.3 billion, and Wenshan Prefecture is 2.1 billion, accounting for only 1.5% of the province, ranking 12th in the province. This project, this investment, is dispensable in the whole province, and it is the result that can be obtained without hard work and struggle. To use an online hot word, Wenshan is "flat". So I said,On the way to the exam in 2022, Wenshan failed in the first exam and lost at the starting line, but we can’t lose at the starting line. Wenshan should have what Wenshan should have, and what Wenshan should have is to become a big economic state, not backward, not "not slipping in the middle", not dirty and messy. We can completely walk in the forefront, fully play a greater role in the province and make greater contributions to the development of the province. Wenshan cadres should have the appearance that Wenshan cadres should have, and Wenshan cadres should be omnipotent. As long as the endogenous motivation of cadres is stimulated, they will be unstoppable, can do any work well, can solve any problems, and can completely challenge the impossible and become impossible. It is necessary to achieve the goal of "two doubles" and "two fives" in the new round of chasing after each other in 16 provinces (cities) in the province, and change from "the total amount is in the middle and the per capita is behind" to "the total amount is in the front and the per capita is in the middle", break through the dilemma of Wenshan’s "old eight" ceiling, completely tear off the label of "backwardness" and completely tear off "mess" We must have a stormy style revolution and efficiency revolution, bid farewell to the past completely, and build Wenshan into a veritable core area of China’s "Green Aluminum Valley", the world’s "Sanqi Capital" and the world’s "Xanadu", so that harmony, beauty and prosperity become synonymous with Wenshan.

Regarding the promotion of the style revolution and the efficiency revolution, the "Several Provisions on Promoting the Style Revolution and Strengthening the Efficiency Construction of Organs in Yunnan Province (Trial)" made 29 specific arrangements; Secretary Wang Ning put forward six specific requirements, which not only taught us how to change our style of work, but also taught us how to do our work. We must catch up and fall down to the letter and see results. "Wenshan’s work" is a concrete action to implement the style revolution and efficiency revolution. It is necessary to carry out the action of "doing in practice and walking in the forefront" in depth, put the style revolution and efficiency revolution in place and grasp them to the end, so that the style revolution and efficiency revolution run through the whole process, all aspects and fields of Quanzhou’s economic and social development.

At present, the development of Wenshan has not started, and the future has come, and it has entered a once-in-a-lifetime development "fast lane". Running fast in the slow lane is illegal, and running slow in the fast lane is a "sinner". Cadres at all levels should cherish the platform stage and the glorious position given by the organization and the people, with the feeling of "Wenshan has me, but not Wenshan", and with the stormy style revolution and efficiency revolution, make every effort to push all the work to be practical and in the forefront, and do something worthy of the times, history and the people, and greet the party’s 20 th victory with excellent results!

A sudden national infectious disease broke many of our daily illusions.

It turns out that in places where urban civilization has gained a firm foothold, there are still so many people chasing game regardless of taboos. It turns out that our public health system is still full of loopholes and has not fully learned the lessons of 17 years ago. It turns out that the so-called rumors are sometimes "leading predictions", which are enough to save lives at critical moments. It turns out that 17 years later, we still have only one Zhong Nanshan who dares to break the taboo and tell the truth.

Although "the only lesson that human beings have learned from history is that they have not learned any lessons from history" is frequently mentioned, the history that happened can help us understand all kinds of chaos during the epidemic period, and at the same time, compare the gains and losses of the government and the people in coping with it.

The following six books allow us to examine the relationship between virus and urbanization, public health system and politics, rumors and truth from different dimensions. I hope that this special Spring Festival will not only leave us with panic, anger and emotion, but also a deeper understanding of the country and society.

Author: [America] Laurie Garrett
Publishing House: Life Reading Xinzhi Sanlian Bookstore
Original title: The Coming Plague: Newly Emerging Diseases in a World Out of Balance
Translator: Yang Qiming/Yang Ning
Publication year: 2017-1

It’s been 17 years since SARS, but apart from the collection of media reports, memoirs of doctors and heroic deeds, there is still no comprehensive reflection book with enough weight, which is one of the reasons why many mistakes in that year are repeated today. Although the reflection of Chinese people is far from enough, foreign journalists who are concerned about the epidemic will certainly not miss this infectious disease that has spread all over the world.

Although The Approaching Plague focuses on the second half of the 20th century, it records the discovery and study of Ebola, Lassa fever, AIDS and other infectious diseases by human beings, and observes how the source and vector of the disease change to deal with the defensive weapons of human self-protection.

In the preface of the Chinese version, the author makes the following analysis on the far-reaching impact of SARS:

For political leaders, SARS woke them up. China’s leaders saw the cost of keeping the epidemic secret, because the whole world was dissatisfied with denying the existence of this new disease. Canadian leaders and Hong Kong, China SAR government officials found that they had neglected the infection control measures in hospitals, which eventually turned hospitals into centers of SARS transmission. It is really regrettable. The leaders of the United States originally felt at ease, convinced that their own centers for disease control really had the ability to protect the American people from the threat of microorganisms, and now they are suddenly concerned about the impact on national security in case of an outbreak of SARS.

This kind of reflection comes down in one continuous line with another main line of this book, that is, improper medical measures, wrong public health policies, short-sighted political actions or omissions have become "accomplices" of the virus again and again.　

For example, the former Soviet Union always fabricated all kinds of false data about infectious diseases and public health, and its leaders were eager to announce that they had made great achievements in disease control and could compete with capitalist Europe and North America.

Author: [America] Steven Johnson
Publishing House: Translated Words, Dongxi Library/Electronic Industry Press
Subtitle: How does the London plague reshape today’s city and world?
Translator: Xiong Tingyu
Publication year: 2017-1

Whether it is SARS or 2019-nCoV virus, the general consensus of the public is that the disaster comes from game, and the wild animal market in the blank area of health and epidemic prevention has become a "time bomb" in the city. It seems that the problem can be solved as long as the behavior of eating game is punished in accordance with public opinion.

However, why are so many people willing to take risks for a mouthful of game when modern aquaculture is so developed? This is not a problem that everyone can solve by shouting. This is a tenacious legacy of the agricultural era in urban civilization, and it is also an externalization of the desire for power to break through the urban order.

Two widespread epidemics in 20 years have prompted us to reflect on how to completely dismantle these "time bombs" and stop the spread of the virus from the source, which is the only way for us to truly enter the urban society.

In fact, a plague in London more than 160 years ago is an important driving force to shape today’s cities, and the map of death tells the story behind it.

Before that, London was dominated by scavengers, dealing with the urban infrastructure with a population of 2.5 million — — Garbage collection, public health departments, sewage treatment centers, etc. have not yet appeared. Overflow of feces, cross-flow of sewage and foul smell are the urban landscapes that Londoners are used to, and they have also become hotbeds of cholera. At that time, every four or five years, there was an outbreak of cholera in London, which claimed tens of thousands of lives and then spread to the whole of Britain.

Why does cholera spread? John snow, a doctor, found through field visits that a large number of cholera cases in London occurred in poor areas lacking sanitation facilities. He got the detailed addresses of all the people who died of illness and marked the death cases with black bars on the map, showing that the source of infection was a public well, and the deaths in cholera were distributed and spread around the well.

In the face of this "map of death", the London government began to make up its mind to improve public health facilities and set up a large-scale water supply network, all equipped with pressure and filtration devices. The British experience was later copied by other European countries, the United States and Japan. Because of this map, there has never been a large-scale cholera epidemic in London since then.

Author: [America] Nathan • Nathan Wolfe
Publishing House: Zhejiang People’s Publishing House
Subtitle: How to deal with the next epidemic outbreak?
Original title: The Viral Storm: The Dawn of a New Pandemic Age
Translator: Shen Jie
Publication year: April 2014

If john snow’s "death map" is an early big data analysis tool, today, pervasive digital monitoring is fully capable of finding and responding to the epidemic in time before it turns into an epidemic. Nathan Wolfe, the founder of Global Viral, an independent research institution dedicated to early detection and control of epidemics, discussed the epidemic prediction in the era of big data in the book "Virus Attack".

Google engineers have established a system to predict influenza trends by searching for influenza-related keywords, which is more accurate than the influenza data provided by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. During the pandemic of influenza A (H1N1) virus in 2009, two British computer scientists tracked the frequency of influenza-related information on Twitter and compared the results with official health data, and found that the accuracy rate reached 97%.

In the last chapter of this book, the author conceives the future doomsday of epidemic disease — — With the help of epidemic aggregation map. This is an information map that includes the location of all people, infected microorganisms, mobile places and people they contact, and combines digitalization and biology. In the author’s view, "an organization like Google has helped us create a ‘ Global nervous system ’ , if we want to have an equivalent to ‘ Global immune system ’ Things need to develop new methods that combine government and non-government systems and use the latest methods and technologies. "

This time, operators and mobile apps have been used to accurately locate, track the moving trajectory and the spread path of the epidemic, and lock the people who have been exposed by infected people. It’s just the enlightenment of Weibo and other network platforms looking for fellow passengers, which reflects the "fault" in the operation mechanism of joint control and joint defense, and the tear between digital identity and real identity of different platforms, which is still far from Nathan Wolfe’s ideal.

At the same time, while building a detailed prevention and control network, how to deal with privacy leakage is becoming increasingly urgent — — Think about why the private information of Wuhan returnees is flying all over the sky in various WeChat groups.

Author: (Japan) Iijima involved
Publishing House: Social Science Literature Publishing House
Subtitle: Health Institutionalization and Social Change
Original title: ペストと Modern China: Health, Institutionalization and Social Capacity.
Translator: Park Yan/Yu Xinzhong/Jiang Bin
Publication year: 2019-4

The establishment of public health system in any city or country must pass the barrier of infectious diseases, and it also means the expansion of state power. Plague and Modern China combs the formation of health system in modern China at the end of 19th century and the beginning of 20th century, and how the epidemic of infectious diseases reshaped social organization and promoted the concept of "public health".

According to the author’s research, for the plague at the end of the 19th century, the Qing government still followed the previous response to the plague, that is, ordered local officials to take appropriate measures. As a result, when the bubonic plague was prevalent in Guangzhou, it was the civil society that took the actual prevention and control measures.

Both this book and the works taught by Liang Qizi point out that charitable organizations such as Shantang and local organizations such as squire, guild hall and office played an important role in saving lives and coping with epidemics in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

However, this mode of "government funding and private implementation" gradually declined with the intervention of colonial power. During the struggle of various powers in the Republic of China, the health system and the right to epidemic prevention and quarantine eventually became part of the state power. The modern health system and the resulting social mobilization have enabled the government to successfully intervene in society.

In fact, the establishment of health system is a part of China’s modernization. Like many things at that time, a country must have these supporting departments and systems, otherwise it cannot be included in the international rules of the game. A top-down "health movement" is not due to the awakening of public rights, but more to the political needs of different periods.

This book makes us think about how to examine the relationship between the government and social forces in the public health system after the epidemic, especially how to prevent the state from taking more rights from the public in the name of public health.

Author: (France) Jean-Noel • Capferre
Publishing House: Shanghai People’s Publishing House
Subtitle: The oldest media in the world.
Original name: Rumours: Le Plus Vieux Media Du Monde
Translator: Zheng Ruolin
Publication year: 2018-1

On December 31st, eight people who first published information about novel coronavirus were investigated for "spreading rumors", but after the outbreak of the epidemic, they were regarded as "Eight Rightists" by the people, so that the Supreme People’s Court personally wrote a document about the rumors of new pneumonia. Like any public event, from the beginning of this epidemic fermentation, rumors are bound to accompany you all the time, especially when the credibility of official institutions and media is in jeopardy.

Whether it is the official news that has been repeatedly hit in the face, the constantly reversed online public opinion or the gossip that breeds everywhere, the "dishonesty" and collective panic about authoritative sources are fertile ground for rumors. In the vague articles of the Supreme Court, rumors are legally recognized as expressions of "false information". When patients who have not been rescued in time ask for help online, the accusation of "spreading rumors" has become an iron fist rained down.

Rumor, a natural product of public opinion, is regarded as a derogatory term with only negative effects by both the government and the people. However, this may be a "China characteristic". The book Rumor: The Oldest Media in the World pointedly points out that the definition of rumor is only "an unconfirmed news" and "authenticity" does not belong to its definition.

As a kind of "gossip", rumors should not be derogatory. When people want to know something and don’t get an official reply (or don’t trust the official reply), rumors will be rampant. It can be said that rumor is the black market of information, and the change of rumor content is not only a distortion of information, but also a part of the process of people reaching an agreement.

Only by treating rumors as an expression of collective consciousness and a projection of collective emotions, and guiding and relieving them through timely and transparent information disclosure, instead of simply and rudely judging them as "false information", can we avoid the contradiction of the Supreme Court in the face of rumors ("not all false information should be legally cracked down, but at the special moment of decisive battle against new pneumonia, some rumors must be severely cracked down").

Author: Lien Teh Wu
Press: Hunan Education Press
Subtitle: Lien Teh Wu’s Self-report (I)
Original title: Plague Fighter: The Autobiography of a Modern Chinese Physician
Translator: Cheng Guangsheng/Ma Xuebo/Wang Lifeng (School)
Publication year: 2011-3

Because of this sudden virus epidemic, Lien Teh Wu, the "chief medical officer of epidemic prevention in the three northeastern provinces" who almost put out the plague in Northeast China by himself 110 years ago, was once again mentioned by everyone, and a hundred thousand+articles came into being. However, as Douban user @ Reading Lake pointed out in What is the "Lien Teh Wu Miracle", the primary factor to achieve this "miracle" is the absolute support of the "patron" at the central level under the background of the official system reform in the late Qing Dynasty.

In fact, the word "patron" is exactly what Lien Teh Wu himself said in his autobiography Plague Fighter. On the title page of this autobiography, Lien Teh Wu dedicated the book to two people, one was Sir William Napier Shaw, his mentor when he was studying in Cambridge, and the other was Ke Sze Sao, the nephew of Tang Shaoyi, the first Prime Minister of the National Government.

It is the full support of Ke Sze Sao, the right-hand man of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the full authorization of Xi Liang, the governor of the three northeastern provinces, for the "airborne cadres in the central government" that enabled Lien Teh Wu to "break the routine and resolutely and flexibly implement various epidemic prevention measures according to its own will."

On January 20th, Zhong Nanshan took the lead in making it clear to the media that there was human-to-human transmission, and confirmed for the first time that medical staff were infected, breaking the information blockade of local governments. The 84-year-old man had to come out again to break the deadlock after 17 years, echoing Lien Teh Wu more than 100 years ago.

As Weibo blogger @ Yan Hong said: He needs not only scientific achievements, but also political prestige and the right to speak in public. You need empowerment to make a person dare to speak, speak safely, be heard, and be useful. The reason why Zhong Nanshan has no successor is here, and no one is empowered. It is not easy for Zhong Nanshan to get this empowerment.

Wuxiangjun Nanjing released

Xiaomi on the tuyere, why is it heavy in Nanjing?

□ Non-phase business trends

01

What is the biggest advantage of Xiaomi Automobile?

Lei Jun said that intelligence and ecology are the core advantages of Xiaomi. Xiaomi SU7 can be interconnected with Xiaomi’s mobile phones, tablets, computers and household appliances. "People, cars and homes are all ecological", which connects all intelligent terminals together as never before. With the listing of Xiaomi Automobile, a group of automobile ecological supply chains with Kechuang as the core has gradually taken shape.

Recently, the first phase of the East China Headquarters Project of Xiaomi Group was completed, and it is estimated that 5,000 people will be stationed in the office after its opening in April. Xiaomi Group’s East China headquarters is located in Jianye, Nanjing, just across the street from Alibaba’s Jiangsu headquarters. It will become the largest R&D center in China except Xiaomi’s Beijing headquarters. It is committed to the breakthrough of new technologies and new formats, the development of intelligent hardware and the Internet of Things, and the creation of Xiaomi’s ecological chain by integrating upstream and downstream industries and enterprises. In addition, Xiaomi has also opened a large-scale "Xiaomi Automobile Delivery Center" in the southern new city of Nanjing.

It is worth mentioning that in order to "move" talents from Beijing to Nanjing, Xiaomi’s salary is basically unchanged. It will also provide talented apartments, and employees will immediately receive high benefits such as housing purchase qualifications. Many Xiaomi technicians are eager for such generous treatment of "migratory birds". After all, compared with Beijing, Nanjing’s housing prices, prices, transportation, education and ecological environment are more livable. With the advantages of cultural tourism resources, the topic of "Come to Nanjing" in Weibo has been screened many times, and many tourists come to punch in because of Nanjing’s convenient transportation and countless beautiful scenery.

A friend of Xiaomi said that in Nanjing, the cost of buying a home is only 6 million, while Beijing needs 30 million.

East China headquarters of Xiaomi Group. Source: Sunshine City Forum

02

Of course, Xiaomi’s settlement in Nanjing is not all about "welfare" for employees, but more importantly, it is to expand the progress of research and development and promote the improvement of Xiaomi’s ecological chain.

Looking at East China, Nanjing is undoubtedly the best choice.

Because all cities where Internet companies are developing rapidly are inseparable from the core factor-the support of talents. One of the most important reasons for Xiaomi to put the country’s largest headquarters in Beijing is the support of many universities. It is also based on this perspective that the largest R&D center outside Beijing is located in Nanjing.

What many people don’t know is that many international and domestic manufacturers have their R&D headquarters in Nanjing. As a highland of science and education, as of June 2023, Nanjing has 51 universities, including Nanda University, Dongda University, Nanyou University, China Southern Airlines, South Institute of Technology and Hehai University. This point, in the whole East China region, is second to none. Moreover, compared with Shanghai and Beijing, the R&D cost is relatively low and the cost performance ratio is full.

Lei Jun, as an invisible boss in China’s investment circle, is well versed in the strategic layout. As a technological innovation enterprise, Xiaomi’s core competitiveness is actually talents. Where do these talents come from? Naturally, it comes from top universities.

Both NTU and NTU boarded the hot search because of the "Alumni IPO". According to incomplete statistics, since 2020, the Department of Photochemistry of Nanjing University has harvested six listed companies with a total market value of over 150 billion yuan, including Aidi Pharmaceutical, Legend Bio, Trina Solar, Heyu Medicine, Huahai Chengke and Tengya Seiko. At the other end of the Southeast University, Kelly Y Zhou, founder of Zhihu, Yu Dunde, CEO of Tuniu.com, Mao Daqing, founder of Youke Workshop, Qiu Yujing, a chip unicorn, and others also came out of Southeast University.

Boston in the United States has always been known as "Athens in the United States" and "the cradle of American industrial revolution". Because there are more than 250 thousand college students here, and there are famous schools such as Harvard, MIT, Tufts University, Boston University and Northeastern University. At the same time, Boston has a high proportion of people with college education or above, which is consistent with Nanjing.

Nanjing is to the Yangtze River Delta what Boston is to the New York metropolitan area.

03

Because of the gathering of talents, Nanjing has not only attracted a large number of scientific research factories, but also enjoyed a long-standing reputation in the manufacturing industry driven by these scientific research forces.

For example, Inventec, the main foundry of Xiaomi mobile phone, is located in Nanjing. Xiaomi just entered the mobile phone market in 2010, and many big manufacturers are unwilling to help OEM. In the end, Xiaomi found Inventec, and Inventec tailored a cost-effective design and supply chain for Xiaomi. Five years later, Xiaomi mobile phone won the first place in the country with an annual sales record of 70 million units. Lei Jun has feelings for the city of Nanjing.

In addition, according to Wind’s statistics, there are currently 50 listed companies that have entered the "Xiaomi Automobile Concept". In terms of cities, Jiangsu Province ranks first, with 15 Xiaomi automobile suppliers located in Jiangsu, accounting for 30%. Xiaomi automobile relies on ecology, and the integration of ecology often needs the support of software technology. Nanjing, as a "famous software city in China" and a national advanced manufacturing cluster (software and information services), has sustained and strong industrial development, and has gathered many game, scientific research and commercial software enterprises. This kind of atmosphere is an important pillar of an Internet company, and it is handy to put software research and development in Nanjing.

Of course, there is also a very pragmatic component. The cost of employing IT workers in Nanjing is lower than that in Shanghai and Hangzhou in East China, and the land price is relatively cheap. The government also provides support, which is very cost-effective for enterprises to start their own businesses. According to Xiaomi’s financial report, Xiaomi’s R&D personnel account for 52%, and more than half of its employees are engaged in R&D, and it is estimated that the investment in R&D will exceed 100 billion in the next five years.

The development of science and technology enterprises mainly depends on two factors, talents and capital. Putting the R&D headquarters in Nanjing not only has the source of living water, but also saves costs. Why not?

Nanjing has both talent gathering effect and industrial manufacturing support. Compared with other non-first-tier cities, Nanjing has great advantages in intellectual research and development, and it is not an exaggeration to call it "the city of scientific research". As a science and technology highland in China, Xiaomi is in a heavy position in Nanjing, just to take advantage of its intelligence and supply chain to quickly push the development of Xiaomi’s ecology to the fast lane.

This is the second half of Xiaomi Automobile, and it is also a leap from "manufacturing" to "intellectual creation" of Xiaomi Automobile.

Original title: "Xiaomi on the tuyere, why is it heavy in Nanjing? 》

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　　Photo courtesy of vision china

　　Not long ago, McDonald’s announced that it will test the plant meat burger McPlant in a specific restaurant in the United States, which is another attempt for plant meat to enter the chain restaurant.

　　In recent years, vegetable meat has become a popular track, capital has been pouring in, and enterprises have increased their layout. Many chain catering giants, including KFC, Starbucks and Pizza Hut, have already launched or will soon launch plant meat products in China market.

　　So, what exactly is plant meat? How is vegetable meat made? What is its nutritional value?

　　In response to the above problems, the Science and Technology Daily reporter interviewed relevant experts.

　　Soybean, wheat and mushroom are all raw materials for making "meat"

　　Meat is rich in nutrition and is an indispensable food for human beings. According to the forecast of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, by 2050, the world population will grow to 9 billion, and the global meat consumption will reach 455 million tons.

　　With the continuous improvement of social and economic development, the consumption of traditional meat products has increased rapidly, which has also brought more and more environmental and resource problems.

　　In order to alleviate the pressure of environmental resources, people gradually turned their attention to the field of plant protein, aiming at supplementing protein needed by human body through plant protein.

　　Actually, vegetable meat is not a new concept. Tracing back to the history of plant meat, China used beans, peanuts, gluten and other raw materials to make meat-like dishes thousands of years ago, which can not only satisfy people’s appetite but also meet the pursuit of vegetarianism.

　　Hu Qiuhui, a product processing post expert in the national edible fungus industrial technology system, told the Science and Technology Daily reporter that the main raw materials of plant meat, or vegetable protein meat and vegetarian meat, are plant proteins, such as soybean protein, wheat protein and pea protein.

　　"There are many kinds of raw materials for making plant meat. As a large agricultural country, China’s annual output of soybeans and wheat ranks among the highest in the world, and they can all be used to make plant meat. " Hu Qiuhui said.

　　With the development of technology, edible fungi have also become another major raw material for plant meat. "Take Lentinus edodes as an example, its dietary fiber is more, which meets the needs of a healthy diet. However, in order to give it the taste of meat, it is necessary to carry out high-speed shear emulsification, transglutaminase texture improvement and dehydration fibrosis." Zhao Liyan, a professor at the College of Food Science of Nanjing Agricultural University, said that after some treatments, the elasticity and hardness of shiitake mushrooms can be similar to that of meat, and they can have a strong meat flavor.

　　The taste of vegetable meat is close to that of real meat, but the price is high.

　　The "White Paper on Insights of China Vegetable Meat Industry in 2021" jointly published by a domestic vegetable meat enterprise and Bloomberg Businessweek shows that with the development of food industry technology in recent years, vegetable protein can simulate fibrous animal protein through complicated purification, extrusion, puffing and shaping, and its color, smell, chewing feeling and even juice feeling are close to those of animal meat.

　　On an e-commerce platform, the reporter entered the "vegetable meat" search and found that in a flagship store of a vegetable meat brand, the total price of a pack of 248 grams of vegetarian crispy chicken pieces and a pack of 278 grams of vegetarian braised lion heads was 69.93 yuan. In the comment area, consumers commented on "meaty", "really delicious" and "good taste".

　　At the 4th China International Import Expo held recently, many domestic brand manufacturers exhibited new plant meat products, and one manufacturer even asked the chef to make "small crispy meat" and "cod fillet" made of plant meat on the spot, but the sales person in charge of the manufacturer also admitted that the price of plant meat was on the high side, generally 10% to 50% more expensive than real meat.

　　Hu Qiuhui told reporters that in fact, plant meat was first popular abroad, and people respected it not because of its high nutritional value, but because of the trend of environmentalism and vegetarianism. However, the lack of such a cultural environment in China has also led to the unsatisfactory promotion of plant meat.

　　More suitable for people who often eat big fish and meat.

　　The reporter found on the Internet that many people are worried about the nutrition of plant meat.

　　Nutritionist Gu Zhongyi wrote in his official WeChat WeChat official account that vegetable protein products are generally high in protein, relatively low in calories and contain certain dietary fiber, so it may be healthier for people who often eat big fish and meat, but it may not be suitable for strict vegetarians.

　　"We usually eat meat, in addition to getting protein, we also get nutrients such as iron and vitamin B12, which are almost absent in plants, which is why some people who are vegetarian for a long time may have anemia." Gu Zhongyi said.

　　Considering that the nutritional components of soybean protein are relatively single, the product processing research team of the National Edible Fungus Industry Technology System has preliminarily developed Lentinus edodes sausage with unique flavor after years of scientific research. Zhao Liyan introduced that edible fungi are rich in amino acids, can provide 8 kinds of amino acids, and also contain nutrients such as active polysaccharides and immunomodulatory proteins. They are ideal plant-based meat raw materials.

　　"In the long run, after solving the problem of satiety, consumers began to pay attention to the diversification of diet. Plant meat contains more protein and less fat. With the change of people’s way of thinking, it is believed that plant meat will have a certain market base and consumer groups. " Hu Qiuhui said.

Understanding the dual nature of capital and giving full play to its positive role.

□ Zhao Jufang, Shanxi Coal Transportation and Marketing Company

To develop the socialist market economy, we must deepen our understanding of the law of capital operation, not only deeply understand the profit-seeking and greed of capital, but also give full play to the positive role of capital in promoting social progress.

First, the dual characteristics of capital

Marx elaborated on the essence of capital. It is pointed out that capital has two characteristics: one is the profit-seeking and greed of capital, and the other is the enthusiasm and promotion of social progress.

When revealing the profit-seeking and greed of capital, Marx pointed out that capital is the value that brings surplus value. "Producing surplus value or making money is the absolute law of this mode of production." Capital will never give up the pursuit of surplus value, and its basic nature is profit-seeking. Marx had such an incisive exposition on capital, "once there is a proper profit, capital will be bold." If there is a 10% profit, it is guaranteed to be used everywhere; With a profit of 20%, it will become active; With a profit of 50%, it will take risks; For 100% profit, it dares to trample on all human laws; With a profit of 300%, it dares to commit any crime, even risking its head. " The profit-seeking and greedy nature of capital runs through the whole development history of capitalism. In the early days of primitive accumulation of capital and capitalist development, profit-seeking and greed depended on squeezing the surplus labor of workers, even at the expense of colonial plunder by means of war. "When capital came into this world, blood and dirty things flowed from every pore.". As far as today’s world is concerned, almost no developed country has prospered purely by the development of the so-called democratic system, but has completed the primitive accumulation of capital by early colonial plunder, and built the "maturity" of a few capitalist countries with the blood and sweat of others. What is capitalism? In short, regarding capital as doctrine and superstitious about the profit-seeking instinct of capital, the core is self-interest. The recent Wall Street financial crisis has fully revealed that the extreme capital will inevitably lead to a crisis with great destructive power.

While discussing the greed of capital, Marx also pointed out the positive side of capital in promoting social progress: the emergence of capital is a great historical progress relative to the hierarchical society, because it has a powerful driving force to promote social expansion and reproduction. The pursuit of profit by capital promotes the development of production, stimulates people’s enthusiasm for obtaining benefits and stimulates people’s consumption; The free flow of capital has changed personal attachment, increased social vitality and developed productive forces. "The productive forces created by the bourgeoisie in its less than 100-year class rule are more than all the productive forces created by all generations in the past.". To develop market economy, we should make full use of the positive side of capital in promoting social progress, which is also proved by the great achievements of China’s socialist market economy.

Second, correctly understand and grasp the dual nature of capital and promote the healthy development of economy and society.

To develop the socialist market economy, we can neither engage in capital superstition nor fall into capital fear; It is necessary to recognize and respect the value of capital, make full use of the function of capital that is conducive to the development of productive forces, and give full play to the positive role of capital, and also deeply understand the profit-seeking and greed of capital. Don’t just follow capital, don’t be a vassal of capital, and prevent the disorder of capital.

In his speech at Cambridge University, Premier Wen Jiabao highlighted the importance of reflection on the global financial crisis. He pointed out that the once-in-a-century financial crisis left the world with heavy thoughts, and the current economic system and economic theory should be deeply reflected. For example, "an unregulated market economy is doomed to fail", "a real market-oriented reform will never put the market mechanism in opposition to the national macro-control", "the relationship between financial innovation and financial supervision, the relationship between virtual economy and real economy, and the relationship between savings and consumption must be handled well" and so on. Wen Jiabao emphasized that real economic theory will never conflict with the highest ethical standards. Economic theory should represent justice and honesty, and promote the well-being of all people equally, including the most vulnerable people.

The market does have high efficiency in optimizing the allocation of resources, but while optimizing the allocation of resources, it has its own insurmountable problems of "market defects" or "market failure", which objectively needs to be compensated or corrected by the "tangible hand" of the government. At the same time, the theory of modern market economy also tells us that when the "invisible hand" of the market can’t make the economic operation automatically reach the equilibrium state, the government must use the "tangible hand" to make it restore the equilibrium state as much as possible. In other words, the role of the market is limited, and the government plays an important role in the operation of the market economy. Macro-control of the economy by the government is also the inherent requirement of the market economy. The "invisible hand" of the market and the "visible hand" of the government are internally unified, complementary and mutually promoting, which together constitute the essential characteristics of the socialist market economy. From this point of view, in the process of building a socialist market economy, we can neither blindly worship the "market omnipotence theory" nor exclude the role of the government in the development of the market economy; We should not be overly superstitious about "government omnipotence" and belittle the role and efficiency of market mechanism in resource allocation. On the basis of fully respecting the market rules and giving full play to the market mechanism, China has retained the macro-control function of the government on the economy, thus organically combining the superiority of the market economy with the superiority of the socialist system, and finally finding a market economy development model in Socialism with Chinese characteristics that is superior to the capitalist market economy development model.

The successful practice of China’s economic development shows that the market economy is an effective way to allocate resources. Based on the market mechanism to allocate resources, the state uses necessary macro-control means, which is more conducive to promoting stable and healthy economic development and can effectively avoid economic ups and downs. For example, in the Asian financial crisis in 1997, China successfully applied macro-control measures to effectively resist the impact of the Asian financial crisis on China’s economy, thus maintaining the situation that China’s economy is "outstanding" in Asia and even the world. However, we must admit that under the condition of market economy, due to the profit-seeking and exclusive competition of market players, sometimes the micro-interests of the market will damage the macro-interests of the country and the public. For example, in recent years, some real estate developers and investors have conspired to drive up the house prices to seek excess profits, and many brands and batches of milk powder such as Sanlu milk powder have been found out, which shocked the Chinese people. In recent years, food safety and quality crises have appeared many times, which not only endangered public safety, caused injuries and deaths, but also disrupted social order, affected people’s lives and shaken public trust. In this case, the government should do a good job in macro-control and strengthen supervision to protect the fundamental interests of investors and the people and safeguard the healthy development of the socialist market economy.

To develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s market economy, we must fully understand and grasp the dual nature of capital, and organically combine the government’s macro-control of the market with the market’s micro-allocation of resources, that is, the organic combination of the "visible hand of the government" and the "invisible hand of the market". Only by fully realizing that both the market and the government have their own advantages and disadvantages in leading economic development, and dialectically "sublating", discarding the false and retaining the true, can the healthy development of the socialist market economy be promoted by absorbing the advantages of the market mechanism in improving the efficiency of resource allocation, and absorbing the advantages of the government in allocating public resources and saving market transaction costs and maintaining fair and orderly market development.