上海后花园论坛,上海419论坛,上海夜生活论坛

When 2019 officially became history, everything has been finalized. For China’s industry, the cold wind was unusually cold this year. From the situation of several happy families in the past to the present, everyone has chosen to hold a group to keep warm in order to survive, which has turned sharply.Market situationIt makes many automobile practitioners feel anxious.

By consulting the information, the online auto market summed up the top 10 most frustrated auto brands in 2019, namely: Dongfeng Fengxing, Zotye, Alfa Romeo, DS, Baowo, Haima, Lifan, Changhe and SWM Siwei. Among them, Dongfeng Fengxing has the lowest known sales target completion rate, only achieving 50.5%.(This is the data after adjusting the sales target twice.), and the most known losses are Lifan and Zotye Automobile. The former is only inIn the first three quarters of 2019, it lost 2.633 billion yuan.! The latter is caught inCompany assets several timesBe enforced by the court、Freeze of major shareholders’ sharesThe situation.

No.1 Dongfeng Fengxing adjusted its sales target twice, and the achievement rate was only half.

Reason for listing: In the second half of 2019, the sales target was reduced by nearly 40%, but it was still not reached.

In order to achieve the 2019 annual sales target, Dongfeng is popular.At the end of 2018, the senior management of the company was completely "changed". The former general manager Xuan Ying, the secretary of the Committee Tan Liuming, the vice president Mo Rongbo and Mao Weiguo were all replaced. newly appointedAfter general manager Tang Jing took office,Dongfeng Fengxing set a sales target of 230,000 in early 2019, but the sharp decline in sales in the first half of the year forced it to reduce its target to 140,000 vehicles by 40% in the middle of the year. However, despite this, Dongfeng Fengxing did not meet expectations. In 2019, only 116,153 vehicles were sold, and the secondary adjustment sales target value was still not reached.

The main reason for the high-digit decline in company sales is the core products.Continued weakness of the popular T5 series.. In March 2019, Dongfeng released the extended version of T5 — — T5L, I thought this car could save the decline of T5 to a certain extent, but I didn’t expect consumers to buy it. In the second half of the same year, Dongfeng Fengxing launched the national VI version of T5/T5L, but it still had little effect.

No.2 zotye automobile　Wage arrears, layoffs and company assets are enforced by the court.

Reasons for listing: indelible brand imprint — — Lack of high imitation core competitiveness

"Half angel, half devil" is an appropriate description of Zotye cars in the past. This independent brand, which once won the public’s attention by "high imitation" luxury cars, has also won the favor of many customers because of its outstanding cost performance. However, this simple and rude development model is not reliable. When other China brands start to develop independently, Zotye’s existence is very striking. In 2019, for Zotye, it is already at stake! The data shows that in the first three quarters of that year, the cumulative sales volume of Zotye Automobile was only 134,600 units, with a year-on-year plunge of 32% and a huge loss of 759 million yuan.

In addition, Zotye Auto has been mired in a series of negative storms such as unpaid wages, layoffs and default on loans. The shares of Tieniu Group, the controlling shareholder of the company, were frozen by the judiciary on November 7 of the same year due to contract disputes. In the case that the company’s cash flow is already in jeopardy, Zotye still needs to repay the loan of 615 million yuan owed to Bike Power Battery and overdue liquidated damages.

No.3 Alfa Romeo is a good car, but its brand image is disgraced.

Reasons for listing:5.8% off sale, buyGhibli sent Giulia

Alfa Romeo officially entered the China market in 2017, bringing Giulia and Stelvio. Giulia is a medium-sized car, which attracted the attention of many performance car enthusiasts at the beginning of its listing. It is equipped with the same 2.9T engine as Ferrari, and the acceleration of 100 kilometers takes only 3.9 seconds. The 350 limited-edition models launched at the time of launch were robbed on the e-commerce platform.

By 2018, Alfa Romeo’s sales in China had declined. In 2019, it was getting closer and closer to the implementation of the national six emission standards. In order to digest a large amount of inventory, all localities launched a series of profit-making activities, including 6.5% off group purchase, buying Maserati Ghibli for Giulia and 5.8% off, but few people paid attention to it.

Alfa Romeo, which has a big diving price, has even lower purchase threshold than the mainstream joint venture models of the same level, but its high maintenance price is a high wall in front of consumers. Previously, a Stelvio had a rear-end collision with the front car. In the case that the front face was damaged, the hood was deformed and bulged, and the damage was not particularly serious, the maintenance quotation showed that the maintenance cost was as high as 110,000 yuan.

The rapid decline of Alfa Romeo is not limited to China, and ALFA 4C officially stopped production in 2019 due to poor sales in overseas markets. In addition, the merger of FCA Group and PSA Group has also affected the future of Alfa Romeo. The number of products announced in the previous five-year plan has been reduced from 7 to 4.

No.4 Brilliance China’s annual sales volume is only over 20,000 units.

Reasons for listing: few products, slow iteration speed, and dealers quitting the network.

Compared with the heyday of the joint venture company, the voice of the independent passenger car brand Brilliance Zhonghua has been very small, which is the lowest brand in China.In 2019, China’s cumulative sales volume was only over 20,000 vehicles, down about 70% year-on-year. What makes China "frustrated" most is the medium-sized SUV— — China V7, even in the case of adding 1.8T models, has not brought it increment.

In addition, Brilliance wanted to use BMW as an endorsement and spent huge sums of money to develop a modular platform — — M8X, equipped with BMW Prince series engines. However, judging from the current situation, M8X has not brought substantial benefits to China, and the first model, Zhonghua V7, based on this platform can be described as "a bad start". At the same time, I have always wanted to use the cooperation with BMW to promote the "helm" of Brilliance’s independent business sector — — Qi Yumin also stepped down in 2019, which had some influence on Chinese brands.

No.5 DS is a "luxury brand" with less sales than Ferrari sports cars.

Reasons for listing:The accumulated loss was nearly 5 billion yuan, which was abandoned by both shareholders.

DS is a luxury brand under PSA (Peugeot Citroen Group), which is produced and sold by Changan PSA, a joint venture company. At present, there are five domestic models. During 2013-2015, the performance of DS in China market was remarkable, and then it began to decline rapidly. In the past few years, the joint venture company did not give up the DS brand, and launched a brand-new product DS 7 in 2018. However, from the follow-up market feedback, this heavy model did not meet expectations at all. In 2018, the annual sales volume of DS was less than 4,000 vehicles, and only about 2,000 vehicles were sold in the first 11 months of 2019, even less than the monthly sales volume of a model of other similar enterprises.

Along with the sales slump, there are huge losses and idle production capacity. According to the financial report of Changan Automobile on September 30, 2013-2019, the cumulative loss of Changan PSA’s equity income is 2.455 billion yuan. We must know that Changan Automobile only holds half of the equity of Changan PSA, which means that the accumulated loss of Changan PSA in the past six years is as high as 4.91 billion yuan! In November 2019, PSA Group announced that it planned to sell its 50% stake in Changan PSA; On the last day of 2019, Changan Automobile also announced the transfer of the remaining 50% equity of Changan PSA. Being abandoned by both shareholders at the same time, DS is really miserable!

No.6 Baowo Automobile became the "self-satisfied" brand spokesperson after being acquired by Baoneng.

Reasons for listing:Baowo, what have you been doing these two years? Maybe you don’t know yourself.

Since 2015, Baowo has brought himself many hats such as "German luxury", "BBA+B" and "engineer", but the high profile set by the brand people has not improved Baowo’s business a little, and it fell to the bottom in the second year of its debut. At the same time, the huge gap between the exaggerated brand tonality and the actual product strength has also made many consumers feel that their IQ has been insulted.

Nowadays, the sales volume of Baowo continues to be sluggish and the brand is notorious. Even Lu Zhengyao, who has superb "financial skills", is powerless to change it. This capital master who wanted to rely on the Shenzhou system to empower Baowo may not have thought that a strong enough Shenzhou system would have to "rest" when it came to Baowo. Perhaps, the only thing that Baowo can remember this year is the magic advertisement in the circle of friends, which was presented by Lang Yongchun and Tiger Brother online celebrity, Tik Tok.

No.7 Haima Automobile is the main business, and building a car is just a hobby.

Reason for listing: In 2019, it sold 25,000 units and earned more than 70 million by selling houses.

Haima Automobile, with a history of 31 years and 3 million users, also had a bad year in 2019. By the end of November of that year, the cumulative sales volume of Haima was only 25,610 vehicles, a year-on-year decrease of 58.95%.

In April of that year, its stock was subject to "delisting risk warning" and its name was changed from "Haima Automobile" to "*ST Haima". Based on this, Haima had to "sell the house to protect the shell". On November 23, 2019, ST Haima announced that 318 of the 401 properties (Shanghai and Haikou) previously put up by the company had been successfully sold, and the accumulated funds received exceeded 120 million yuan, which affected the net profit by 73.64 million yuan. Although this move has alleviated the current financial pressure of Haima Automobile to some extent, it is not a long-term solution after all. Adjusting its own strategy and introducing external investment may be the best solution.

No.8 Yin Mingshan’s dream of building a car was broken

Reason for listing: sell! Production qualification, sell! Football team, what else to sell?

Lifan is undoubtedly the most dangerous among the top 10 automobile brands: data show that in the first three quarters of 2019, some bank loans of Lifan reached 12.782 billion yuan, and loans from non-bank financial institutions reached 10.486 billion yuan. Lifan has tried a series of ways to save himself from selling teams, factories and qualifications, but these can only be regarded as a drop in the bucket. In order to avoid the break of Lifan’s capital chain, the Chongqing Municipal Government specially set up a creditor’s bank committee for Lifan.

Lifan used to be an important member of private car companies in China, and the situation that it has fallen to now has a lot to do with the deviation of its own strategy. It is reported that if Lifan can get out of the "ghost gate" in the future, it will return to its main motorcycle business.

No.9 the model of "infighting" of Changhe automobile enterprises

Reason for listing: Changhe is a "good boy" that no one dares to touch and manage in BAIC.

Since the completion of "Dachanghe" business restructuring and upgrading to a secondary company under BAIC Group, Changhe Automobile seems to have slowed down all of a sudden. In fact, the successive leaders of BAIC in turn have been consumed by "infighting". Some employees in Changhe issued a document sighing that "infighting is fierce, management is chaotic, wages are low, and there is no benefit and no prospect."

In terms of products, at present, Changhe Automobile has a total of seven models on sale, including SUV, A-class sedan, MPV and new energy series, including three new energy vehicles that are not very popular. Although Changhe has not announced the actual sales figures in 2019, we can boldly predict that it is almost impossible to complete the annual sales target of 250,000-300,000 vehicles previously proposed.

No.10 SWM The moon abroad is not round.

Reason for ranking: "Italian descent" failed to save Sway.

Chongqing’s automobile manufacturing industry has suffered a great impact in the past two years, and SWM Siwei is also on the list with Lifan this time. Compared with the above brands, this self-proclaimed car company with "Italian ancestry" actually made a lot of noise in 2019, and it successively launched three new SUVs, namely G01 F (sports version), G01National Sixth Edition and G05. In order to improve sales, SWM Sway also launched a 20% discount car purchase activity for the 2019 Sway X7, and several other products also have different discounts.

However, after all, building a car is not achieved overnight. Without mature technology accumulation and economies of scale, SWM Siwei will not be able to compete with mainstream independent brands. As a late-start enterprise, it is still unknown whether SWM Siwei can be as lucky as Lifan, and the local government will take the lead in improving the operation of the enterprise.

Tianjin Bureau of Statistics National Bureau of Statistics Tianjin Survey Corps

　　March 1, 2019

　　In 2018, under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, Tianjin thoroughly implemented the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second and Third Plenary Sessions of the 19th Central Committee, took the important requirements of "three efforts" put forward by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader as the key link, adhered to the general tone of striving for progress in stability, thoroughly implemented the new development concept, took the initiative to do a good job in stabilizing employment, finance, foreign trade, foreign investment and expectations. The overall economic operation has remained stable, structural optimization has been continuously promoted, quality and efficiency have been steadily improved, market vitality has been continuously enhanced, people’s livelihood has improved significantly, and a high-quality development trend is taking shape.

　　I. Synthesis

　　In 2018, the city’s gross domestic product (GDP) was 1,880.964 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 17.271 billion yuan, up by 0.1%; The added value of the secondary industry was 760.981 billion yuan, an increase of 1.0%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 1,102.712 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%. The tertiary industrial structure is 0.9:40.5:58.6.

　　The quality of fiscal revenue has improved significantly.The annual general public budget revenue was 210.619 billion yuan. Among them, the tax revenue was 162.484 billion yuan, accounting for 77.2% of the general public budget revenue, an increase of 7.7 percentage points over the previous year. From the perspective of main taxes, the value-added tax was 69.843 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%; Enterprise income tax was 31.951 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%; Personal income tax was 12.978 billion yuan, an increase of 11.4%. The annual general public budget expenditure was 310.453 billion yuan. Among them, social security and employment expenditure was 50.408 billion yuan, up by 9.7%; Education expenditure was 44.667 billion yuan, an increase of 3.3%; Medical and health expenditure was 19.255 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; Expenditure on housing security was 9.171 billion yuan, an increase of 43.1%.

　　The annual task of supply-side structural reform was fully implemented.De-capacity has been solidly promoted. In the fourth quarter of 2018, the utilization rate of industrial capacity above designated size in the city was 78.5%, up by 1.4 percentage points over the same period of last year, crude steel output increased by 6.4%, down by 13.4 percentage points over the previous year, and pig iron output decreased by 0.5%. The effect of deleveraging was remarkable. At the end of 2018, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 57.9%, down by 1.9 percentage points from the end of last year, which was the lowest level since 2013. The cost of enterprises has been gradually reduced, and a new batch of cost reduction policies and measures have been introduced. The introduced cost reduction policies and measures have reduced the burden on enterprises by about 60 billion yuan throughout the year. In 2018, the income cost of the main business of industrial enterprises above designated size was 84.01 yuan, a decrease of 0.91 yuan over the previous year.

　　The private economy remains active.Firmly establish the concept of "industry first, entrepreneurs first", fully implement the "Tianjin Eight Articles" and 61 implementation rules, the business environment continues to improve, and market players continue to increase. In 2018, there were 221,100 newly registered market entities in the city, including 218,800 private market entities, accounting for 98.9% of the city’s total, with 599 newly registered daily. The development momentum in major areas is good. The added value of the city’s private economy was 855.176 billion yuan, up by 1.5%, accounting for 45.5% of the city’s economy. The industrial added value of private industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 2.5%, and the total industrial output value increased by 8.3%, which were 6.6 and 6.7 percentage points faster than the previous year, accounting for 22.8% and 31.3% of the city’s industry respectively. Private investment increased by 4.4%, 10 percentage points faster than that of the whole city. Among them, private investment in real estate development and operation increased by 30.5%, leasing and business services increased by 99.2%, electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply increased by 56.6%, and transportation, warehousing and postal services increased by 2.1%. The export of private enterprises increased by 42.0%, which was 33.4 percentage points faster than the city’s export, accounting for 32.7% of the city’s export.

　　Consumer prices rose moderately.In 2018, the city’s consumer price rose by 2.0%, down 0.1 percentage point from the previous year. Among them, food prices rose by 3.4% and non-food prices rose by 1.7%; Consumer goods prices rose by 2.3% and service prices rose by 1.6%.　　

　　The price increase of industrial producers has dropped.In 2018, the ex-factory price of industrial producers in the city rose by 5.4%, down 3.0 percentage points from the previous year; The purchase price of industrial producers rose by 6.2%, down by 4.9 percentage points.

　　Second, agriculture

　　Agricultural production is basically stable.The total agricultural output value for the whole year was 39.100 billion yuan, down 0.2% from the previous year. Among them, the output value of planting industry was 18.775 billion yuan, down by 3.4%; The forestry output value was 1.273 billion yuan, an increase of 50.2%; The output value of animal husbandry was 9.645 billion yuan, down by 4.8%; The fishery output value was 8.04 billion yuan, an increase of 18.7%; The output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 1.367 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5%. The plan to revitalize Xiaozhan Rice was launched, and the supply of major "vegetable basket" products such as vegetables, meat, eggs and milk remained stable.

　　Modern urban agriculture has developed rapidly.The strategic plan for rural revitalization in our city was issued, and the "six systems" of industrial development, reform and innovation, people’s livelihood security, environmental construction, rural governance and policy support were established. New formats such as pastoral complexes, modern agricultural industrial parks, and shared farms have been accelerated, and the number of demonstration bases for breeding applications of the Internet of Things has reached 800. Ten Sino-Israeli agricultural science and technology cooperation demonstration parks will be built, and 100 large-scale standardized facilities parks and 10 green recycling animal products production bases will be built. There are 182 leading rural enterprises at or above the municipal level, and 79 specialized villages with one village and one product. 150 beautiful villages have been built.

　　III. Industry and Construction Industry

　　In 2018, the city’s industrial added value was 696.271 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year; The added value of the construction industry was 66.338 billion yuan, down by 16.7%.

　　Industrial production remained stable.The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 2.4% in the whole year, 0.1 percentage point faster than the previous year. In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned enterprises increased by 1.0%, private enterprises increased by 2.5%, and foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businesses increased by 4.4%. In terms of three categories, the added value of mining industry decreased by 1.4%, manufacturing industry increased by 3.2%, and electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 5.4%. From the main industries, the added value of agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 19.1%, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 18.5%, metal products industry increased by 18.3%, special equipment manufacturing industry increased by 12.6%, pharmaceutical manufacturing industry increased by 8.8%, automobile manufacturing industry increased by 7.1%, and oil, coal and other fuel processing industry increased by 2.0%.

　　The efficiency of enterprises has increased rapidly.In the whole year, the main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.5%, 1.2 percentage points faster than the previous year, the total profit increased by 11.1%, and the profit rate of main business income was 6.8%, 0.4 percentage points higher than the previous year. Among them, the oil and gas mining industry, coal mining and washing industry, pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, tobacco products industry and food manufacturing industry have outstanding profitability, and the profit rate of main business income has reached double-digit level.

　

　　Production in the construction industry continued to decline.The total output value of the construction industry in the whole year was 379.110 billion yuan, down by 11.1%. The building construction area of construction enterprises is 133.7988 million square meters, of which the newly started area is 42.4925 million square meters. By the end of the year, there were 988 general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with special, first-class and second-class qualifications in the city, an increase of 134 over the end of last year.

　　Four, wholesale and retail and accommodation and catering

　　In 2018, the added value of wholesale and retail in the city was 236.145 billion yuan, an increase of 0.8%; The added value of accommodation and catering industry was 32.794 billion yuan, up by 4.5%.

　　The business market developed steadily.The annual sales of wholesale and retail commodities increased by 3.1%. The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 553.304 billion yuan, up by 1.7%. Among the commodities above designated size, the retail sales of petroleum and products increased by 10.8%, 6.8 percentage points faster than that of the previous year, driving the retail sales above designated size of the city to increase by 1.7 percentage points; Clothing, shoes, hats and knitted textiles increased by 10.5%; Furniture category increased by 6.1%; Grain, oil and food increased by 2.9%. There are 60 wholesale markets with a turnover of over 100 million yuan, with an annual turnover of 197 billion yuan.

　　The mass catering market continues to be active.The annual turnover of accommodation and catering industry increased by 10.8%, maintaining double-digit growth. Among them, the turnover of accommodation and catering industry below designated size increased by 12.1%, which was 1.3 percentage points faster than that of the whole city; The turnover of fast food above designated size increased by 8.8%, and the turnover of catering and distribution services increased by 45.8%.

　　V. Investment in fixed assets

　　Investment in fixed assets declined slightly.In 2018, investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) decreased by 5.6% compared with the previous year in comparable terms. In terms of industries, investment in the primary industry decreased by 9.1%; Investment in the secondary industry decreased by 6.3%, and investment in the tertiary industry decreased by 5.3%. Investment in manufacturing industry decreased by 22.0%, of which computer communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry increased by 11.2% and automobile manufacturing industry increased by 7.0%.

　　In 2018, the city strictly implemented various national regulatory policies, and gradually established and improved a long-term mechanism for the development of the real estate market. The investment in real estate development increased by 8.6%. The sales area of commercial housing was 12,498,700 square meters, down by 15.7%, and the decline was 29.6 percentage points narrower than that of the previous year; Sales reached 200.662 billion yuan, down 11.7%, narrowing by 23.0 percentage points over the previous year.

　　VI. Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications

　　In 2018, the added value of transportation, warehousing and postal services in the city was 81.633 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%.

　　Transportation has developed steadily.The annual freight volume was 535.4807 million tons, an increase of 1.0% over the previous year. Among them, there are 347,111,400 tons of roads, 92,477,000 tons of railways and 82,609,400 tons of water transportation. The turnover of goods was 198.428 billion tons kilometers, an increase of 2.3%. Among them, there are 40.41 billion tons of highways, 24.502 billion tons of railways and 132.66 billion tons of waterways. Passenger traffic was 192 million, an increase of 0.3%; Passenger turnover was 55.349 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 4.9%. Port cargo throughput was 508 million tons, up by 1.4%; The container throughput was 16.0069 million TEUs, an increase of 6.2%. The airport passenger throughput was 23,591,400 passengers, an increase of 12.3%; The cargo and mail throughput was 258,700 tons, down by 3.6%. By the end of the year, the number of civilian cars in the city was 2,986,900, including 2,501,400 private cars; There are 1,920,200 civilian cars, including 1,738,800 private cars.

　　The business volume of posts and telecommunications has doubled.The total postal and telecommunications business in the year was 85.105 billion yuan, up 1.1 times. Among them, the total telecommunications business was 73.571 billion yuan, up 1.4 times, 73.4 percentage points faster than the previous year; The total business volume of the postal industry was 11.534 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7%. By the end of the year, there were 16.485 million mobile phone users, an increase of 4.3%. There were 9.093 million Internet broadband access ports, an increase of 14.3%. There were 14.218 million mobile Internet users and 4.379 million fixed Internet users, up by 8.6% and 29% respectively.

　　VII. Finance

　　In 2018, the added value of the city’s financial industry was 196.689 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2%.

　　The balance of financial deposits and loans maintained growth.By the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions (including foreign capital) in the city was 3,098.317 billion yuan, an increase of 4.236 billion yuan and 0.1% over the beginning of the year. The balance of various loans was 3,408.490 billion yuan, an increase of 243.909 billion yuan or 7.9% over the beginning of the year.

　　The securities trading market developed steadily.In 2018, there were 18 new domestic and overseas listed companies and New Third Board listed companies in the city, reaching a total of 259. At the end of the year, there were 5,167,800 securities accounts, an increase of 8.2% over the end of last year. The transaction volume of various securities in the whole year was 3,718.374 billion yuan, down by 14.6%. Among them, the stock trading volume was 1,766.173 billion yuan, down by 20.8%; The bond transaction volume was 1,693.048 billion yuan, down by 13.5%; The fund transaction volume was 252.6 billion yuan, an increase of 58.1%. The turnover in the futures market was 6,661.489 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2%.

　　The insurance market developed steadily.The original insurance premium income for the whole year was 55.998 billion yuan, down 0.9% from the previous year. Among them, life insurance premium income was 41.554 billion yuan, down 1.9%; Property insurance premium income was 14.444 billion yuan, up by 2.0%. The annual compensation was 16.414 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year. Among them, personal insurance paid 8.375 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%; Property insurance paid 8.039 billion yuan, up 8.5%. By the end of the year, there were 3,936 insurance institutions and 98,600 insurance employees in the city.

　　Eight, development and opening up

　　Investment promotion has been solidly promoted.In 2018, the city introduced a total of 3,339 domestic-funded projects, and the actual utilization of domestic capital was 265.706 billion yuan. 524 manufacturing projects were introduced, with a capital of 17.663 billion yuan, accounting for 6.6%; 2,625 service industry projects were introduced, with a capital of 241.436 billion yuan, accounting for 90.9%, of which the capital of leasing and business services and financial services increased by 64.2% and 32.2% respectively. There are 1,088 foreign-invested enterprises newly approved in the city, with an increase of 14.4%. The contracted foreign capital is 24.649 billion US dollars, and the actual direct utilization of foreign capital is 4.851 billion US dollars.

　　Opening to the outside world has achieved positive results.Strengthen economic and trade cooperation with countries and regions along the "Belt and Road", build a two-way industrial cooperation base, continue to promote the construction of the expansion zone of China-Egypt Suez Economic and Trade Cooperation Zone, and make progress in the construction of advanced manufacturing industrial parks in China and Europe. In the whole year, 132 overseas enterprises and institutions were newly established, with Chinese investment of 2.105 billion US dollars. The newly signed contracts for foreign contracted projects amounted to US$ 4.45 billion, with a turnover of US$ 5.3 billion. By the end of the year, there were 16,900 foreign contracted projects and labor cooperation personnel.

　　The growth rate of foreign trade exports increased.In 2018, the city’s foreign trade import and export totaled 807.701 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6%. Among them, imports were 486.985 billion yuan, an increase of 3.8%; Exports reached 320.716 billion yuan, an increase of 8.6%, an increase of 7.4 percentage points over the previous year. General trade exports reached 155.571 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3%, 4.6 percentage points faster than the previous year; The export of processing trade was 142.638 billion yuan, up 6.9%, 6.9 percentage points faster than the previous year. Exports to Russia and ASEAN along the Belt and Road increased by 60.5% and 23.0% respectively, while exports to the United States and the European Union increased by 7.2% and 2.0% respectively.

　　　 Reform and innovation in the Pilot Free Trade Zone continued to deepen.90 reform tasks and two batches of 175 institutional innovations were basically completed. The "Deep Reform Plan" was approved and implemented by the central government, and 84 of the 128 tasks have been completed, taking the lead in implementing innovative policies such as enterprise business license with one address and multiple certificates, and foreign debt facilitation of financial leasing special purpose companies. The Pilot Free Trade Zone has accumulated 51,000 newly registered market entities, which is 2.2 times the sum of the previous years; In 2018, the actual direct utilization of foreign capital was 1.551 billion US dollars, accounting for 32% of the city. Financial leasing and parallel imported automobile business continue to maintain the national leading level.

　　Tourism has developed rapidly.In the whole year, it received 1,983,100 inbound tourists, including 1,759,800 foreigners, and the foreign exchange income of inbound tourism was 1.11 billion US dollars. Received 227 million domestic tourists, an increase of 9.1% over the previous year; Domestic tourism revenue was 384.089 billion yuan, an increase of 16.7%. Residents of our city traveled abroad for 897,500 times, an increase of 85.1%. At the end of the year, there were 82 star-rated hotels and 104 scenic spots with Grade A and above in the city.

　　Nine, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development

　　The function of serving the non-capital and the construction of xiong’an new area have achieved remarkable results.Actively undertake the relief of Beijing’s non-capital functions, Binhai-Zhongguancun Science Park has registered 941 enterprises, and the construction of Beijing-Tianjin Cooperation Demonstration Zone, Baodi Beijing-Tianjin Zhongguancun Science and Technology City and Wuqing Beijing-Tianjin Industrial New City has been accelerated. The National Convention and Exhibition Center project has started construction, and a number of projects such as China Communications Construction Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Regional Headquarters and China University of Nuclear Industry have signed contracts. Take the initiative to serve the construction and development of xiong’an new area, and speed up the implementation of eight aspects of the Tianjin-Hebei cooperation agreement. In the whole year, Beijing-Hebei enterprises invested 123.388 billion yuan in Tianjin, accounting for 46.4% of the actually utilized domestic capital in the city.

　　Breakthroughs in key areas are progressing smoothly.Infrastructure coordination was accelerated, Jinxiong Intercity was included in the national plan, the construction of Jingbin and Jingtang railways was accelerated, the preliminary work of Tianjin-Beijing new airport connection line was accelerated, the Beijing-Qinhuangdao Expressway Hebei-Tianjin connection line was opened, the eastern section of Tianjin-Shijiazhuang Expressway was started, and the first branch line around the Bohai Sea between Tianjin Port and Caofeidian Port was opened. The restrictions on small and minibuses with Beijing licenses in Tianjin are managed in the same city, and the "one card" of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei traffic covers all bus and subway lines. The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (Tianjin) Comprehensive Reform Experimental Zone for Inspection and Quarantine was put into operation. The total import and export volume of Tianjin Port was 1,384.604 billion yuan, up 9.2%, of which the proportion of goods from Beijing and Hebei reached 30.2%, up 0.4 percentage points over the previous year. Industrial docking cooperation continued to deepen, and projects such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Big Data Collaborative Processing Center and Xiqing Electronic City Data Center were smoothly promoted. The joint prevention, control and treatment of ecological and environmental protection have been continuously strengthened, and the action plan for comprehensive control of air pollution in autumn and winter in 2018-2019 has been introduced, and the coordinated control of regional atmosphere, water and soil has been deepened.

　　X. New Economy

　　The growth of new industries has accelerated.In 2018, among the industries above designated size, the added value of high-tech industries (manufacturing) increased by 4.4%, 2.0 percentage points faster than that of the whole city, accounting for 13.3%; The added value of strategic emerging industries increased by 3.1%, accounting for 21.8%, an increase of 1.0 percentage points over the previous year. Among the service industries above designated size, the operating income of strategic emerging service industry, high-tech service industry and science and technology service industry increased by 9.2%, 11.9% and 12.2% respectively, and the profit margins reached 8.5%, 7.3% and 7.5% respectively.

　　The output of new products is growing well.The output of new energy vehicles increased by 4.1 times, service robots and industrial robots increased by 94.3% and 20.0% respectively, and integrated circuit wafers, lithium-ion batteries, electronic components and computer machines increased by 44.1%, 23.7%, 22.8% and 12.4% respectively.

　　New formats are booming."internet plus" promotes the development of online and offline integration. In 2018, the express delivery business volume was 576 million pieces, up by 14.7%. The layout of new retail has been accelerated, and new retail convenience stores such as JD.COM Convenience Store, Tmall Store, Suning Store, Convenience Bee Store, Wheat Store and JD.COM X Unmanned Supermarket have sprung up rapidly. New retail fresh supermarkets such as 7FRESH in JD.COM, G-Super in Greenland and Baoyan Daojia have settled down and opened, and the first JD.COM X Future Restaurant in China has opened its doors in Tianjin Eco-city.

　　XI. Urban Construction and Public Utilities

　　The function of urban carrier has been continuously improved.The construction of subway was accelerated, Metro Lines 5 and 6 were opened to traffic, the east extension line of Line 1 was tested, and Lilou and Shuanglin stations were put into trial operation. The number of subway lines in the city increased to six, with a total mileage of 220 kilometers. The urban traffic network has been continuously improved, 49 urban roads with a total area of 1.9 million square meters have been renovated, and main roads such as Glory Road have been opened to traffic, and 95 new bus lines have been optimized, making our city the first batch of national transit metropolis demonstration cities. In 2001, the number of public transport passengers was 1.505 billion, of which 408 million were rail transit passengers, up by 15.9%. Eight urban parks, such as Beining and Tianjin Bay, were newly built and upgraded, and Shuixi Park, the largest urban park in the city, was opened. Newly built and renovated 375 public toilets. By the end of the year, the city’s highway mileage was 16,257 kilometers, including 1,262 kilometers of expressways.

　　The development of public utilities has achieved practical results.Complete the transformation of the old water-gas heating pipe network for 230 kilometers, implement the energy-saving transformation of existing residential buildings of 2.08 million square meters and the heating metering and energy-saving transformation of existing public buildings of 1.71 million square meters, and start the central heating ahead of schedule for the third consecutive year. The construction of sponge city and underground pipe gallery continued to advance, and the PPP project of sponge city in Jiefang South Road started. The electricity consumption of the whole society is 86.144 billion kWh, of which the domestic electricity consumption of urban and rural residents is 11.162 billion kWh.

　　XII. Education, Science and Technology

　　Education has developed steadily.112 kindergartens were newly built, rebuilt and expanded, and the third round of modernization standard construction of 300 compulsory education schools was completed. Our city became the first batch of pilot cities for comprehensive reform of "three-round education". By the end of the year, there were 56 ordinary colleges and universities, 92 secondary vocational education schools, 536 ordinary middle schools and 879 primary schools in the city. In the whole year, there were 24,800 graduate students, 68,100 students and 17,200 graduates. Ordinary colleges and universities enrolled 152,700 students, 523,300 students and 138,800 graduates. Secondary vocational education schools enrolled 34,500 students, 112,200 students and 37,700 graduates. Ordinary middle schools enrolled 146,100 students, 440,100 students and 129,400 graduates. There are 127,300 primary school students, 673,200 students and 98,900 graduates. There are 2,223 kindergartens with 262,900 children.

　　The innovation-driven strategy was implemented in depth.Successfully held the second World Intelligence Conference. Comprehensive innovation and reform will be deepened, national independent innovation demonstration zones will be built with high standards, a number of advanced manufacturing industry technology research institutes will be accelerated, and the construction of high-end think tanks such as China Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy Research Institute and China New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Strategy Research Institute will be promoted. Eight scientific and technological achievements in the city won the national science and technology awards, including one international cooperation award, one natural invention award and six scientific and technological progress awards. There are 2,331 municipal scientific and technological achievements registered, of which 94 belong to the international leading level and 262 reach the international advanced level. The prototype of "Tianhe-3" was successfully developed, and the 12-inch semiconductor silicon single crystal broke the international monopoly, and the diving depth of the underwater glider reached a new high. There are 5038 national high-tech enterprises, 55 leading enterprises in science and technology, and 279 new municipal "killer" and key new products. Start the construction of municipal technology innovation centers, newly put on record 25 municipal innovation spaces, and newly identified 24 municipal engineering technology research centers and 8 municipal science and technology business incubators. 99,000 patent applications were accepted throughout the year; There were 54,700 patents authorized, including 5,626 invention patents; At the end of the year, there were 168,900 valid patents, including 32,100 invention patents. At the end of the year, there were 13 national key laboratories, 12 national engineering (technology) research centers and 61 national enterprise technology centers in the city. In 2001, 11,315 technical contracts were signed, with a contract turnover of 72.5 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2%;The technology transaction volume was 55.3 billion yuan, an increase of 11.3%.

　　The pace of talent introduction has obviously accelerated.The action plan of "Haihe Talents" introduced 133,000 talents, including 47,000 skilled and qualified talents, and a group of top leading talents and high-level talents in urgent need gathered in Tianjin. There are 37 academicians in Tianjin, 10 new postdoctoral workstations, 339 postdoctoral mobile stations and workstations at the end of the year, and 394 new postdoctoral fellows.

　　XIII. Health, Culture and Sports

　　The level of public health services continued to improve.The pattern of graded diagnosis and treatment has basically taken shape. All secondary and tertiary hospitals and grass-roots medical and health institutions in the city have participated in the construction of medical associations and set up 10 professional specialist medical associations. The "Tianjin Health Sports Cloud Platform" was launched to dynamically monitor the physical condition of citizens. The contract service of family doctors was further improved, with 43,000 disabled elderly people signing contracts and 225,000 home visits. By the end of the year, there were 5,686 health institutions in the city. There are 566 hospitals and health centers. There are 68,200 beds in health institutions, including 64,600 in hospitals and health centers. There are 104,400 health technicians, including 43,000 licensed (assistant) doctors and 39,400 registered nurses.

　　Cultural undertakings have developed rapidly.Vigorously implement the project of benefiting the people through culture, hold the third citizens’ culture and art festival, and issue more than 20,000 citizens’ lifelong learning cards. A series of cultural activities were launched to celebrate the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up, and the TV series "Changed the World" was broadcasted nationwide. There are 100 district-level public libraries, 900 grass-roots service points, 464 exhibitions and 8.99 million visitors. By the end of the year, there were 103 performing arts groups, 17 cultural centers, 65 museums, 29 public libraries and 244 comprehensive cultural stations in towns and villages. There are 101 cinemas in the city, with 684 screens and more than 100,000 seats. In the whole year, the box office revenue of urban movies was 882 million yuan (including service fees), with more than 1.3 million screenings and more than 25 million people watching movies. In 2001, 92 million books, 26.92 million magazines and 321 million newspapers were published.

　　Excellent achievements in sports.In 2018, our athletes won 35 gold medals in domestic high-level competitions and 14 gold medals in international high-level competitions, including 7 gold medals, 6 silver medals and 3 bronze medals in the Asian Games in Jakarta. Tianjin women’s volleyball team won the national league championship for the 11th time. The national fitness program is rich and active, with 50,000 sports Huimin cards issued, and more than 1,200 fitness parks, fitness squares and sports parks built and renovated, and the 14th Tianjin Games was successfully held.

　　XIV. Population, Employment and People’s Life

　　The resident population increased slightly.By the end of 2018, the permanent population of the city was 15.596 million, an increase of 27,300 over the end of last year. Among them, there are 4,990,100 migrants, accounting for 32.0% of the city’s permanent population. Among the permanent residents, the urban population is 12,968,100, and the urbanization rate is 83.15%. The birth rate of permanent residents is 6.67‰, the death rate is 5.42‰, and the natural growth rate is 1.25‰. At the end of the year, the registered population of the city was 10,816,300.

　　The quality of employment has been further improved.We will implement 22 policies to promote college students’ entrepreneurship and employment, properly resettle and resolve employees of enterprises with excess capacity, and ensure that at least one person from zero-employment families and low-income families will achieve employment. The city will create 490,000 new jobs, and the registered urban unemployment rate will be 3.5% at the end of the year. By the end of the year, there were 8,965,600 employed people in the whole society. Among them, the number of migrant workers was 3,597,800, an increase of 16,000; The urban employed population was 7,142,100, an increase of 41,000. There are 600,700 employees in the primary industry, 2,850,200 employees in the secondary industry and 5,514,700 employees in the tertiary industry.

　　Residents’ income and expenditure grew steadily.Implement 17 measures to increase income. The per capita disposable income of residents in the city was 39,506 yuan, an increase of 6.7%. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 42,976 yuan, an increase of 6.7%; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 23,065 yuan, an increase of 6.0%. The per capita consumption expenditure of residents in the city was 29,903 yuan, up by 7.4%, of which the expenditure on education, culture and entertainment, transportation and communication, and medical care increased by 18.4%, 14.3% and 12.0% respectively.

　　XV. Social Security and Social Assistance

　　The social security system has been continuously improved.Improve the unemployment insurance benefits standard, the basic pension subsidy standard for urban and rural residents, and the living allowance standard for the elderly in urban and rural areas, promote the expansion of medical insurance, and substantially increase the reimbursement limit for outpatient and emergency services of basic medical insurance. By the end of the year, the number of people participating in basic medical insurance in the city was 11,167,200, an increase of 282,700 over the end of last year; The number of people participating in basic old-age insurance was 8,443,100, an increase of 324,900; The number of people participating in industrial injury insurance for urban workers was 3,985,200, an increase of 31,900; 3,234,400 people participated in unemployment insurance for urban workers, an increase of 121,400; The number of people participating in maternity insurance for urban workers was 3,304,200, an increase of 334,700. 20,000 sets of affordable housing were built, 570,000 square meters of shantytown renovation was completed, and 1,300 blocks and 40 million square meters of old residential areas and distant housing were upgraded, benefiting 650,000 families. There are 5,000 dilapidated houses in rural areas, and a total of 30,000 poor peasant families live in peace and warmth.

　　The level of social assistance services continued to improve.We will improve the standards of urban and rural subsistence allowances, assistance to low-income families, special hardship support, and pensions for special care recipients, and build 30 day care centers for the elderly, covering more than 95% of old-age care institutions with the combination of medical care and nursing. By the end of the year, there were 1,301 day care service centers (stations) for the elderly in the city with 10,000 beds; There are 142,500 low-income residents in the city, 12 rescue stations and 7,656 rescue services. Social service organizations providing accommodation have 53,300 beds, and various service organizations adopted 31,800 people at the end of the year. In the whole year, 299,600 people participated in the basic medical insurance, 726,600 people received direct medical assistance, and the medical assistance fund expenditure was 646 million yuan. Subsidies for water, electricity and gas were distributed to 62,000 eligible disabled people.

　　Sixteen, poverty alleviation and ecological environmental protection

　　Accurate poverty alleviation has been further promoted.Strengthen the city’s difficult villages to help each other, arrange 1,000 difficult villages to develop economic support funds of 1.12 billion yuan, and distribute rental subsidies to 148,000 low-and middle-income families with housing difficulties. We formulated and implemented a three-year action plan to promote poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west in our city, arranged a budget of 2.57 billion yuan for counterpart support to provinces and cities in full, solidly promoted counterpart assistance to 82 counties (cities, districts), implemented 842 assistance projects, selected more than 1,100 cadres and talents, helped 20,000 poor people to achieve employment and income increase, and helped 10 poor counties to take the lead in getting rid of poverty.

　　Pollution prevention and control has achieved remarkable results.The first batch of red lines for ecological protection in China was delineated, and a red line was realized to control the ecological space. Actively implement environmental protection work such as coal to electricity and coal to gas, with a total investment of more than 30 billion yuan, involving 1.213 million households. Between the central city and Binhai New Area, 736 square kilometers of "double cities with green" ecological barrier is planned to be built, and 7,400 mu of greening task in the starting area is completed. The city added 380,000 mu of afforestation and 15 million square meters of newly-built green space. In-depth implementation of the "1+4" plan for wetland nature reserves will comprehensively upgrade and protect 875 square kilometers of wetlands such as Qilihai, Beidagang, Tuanbo and Dahuangbao. The air quality has obviously improved. The average annual concentration of PM2.5 in the city is 52 μ g/m3, down by 16.1% compared with the previous year, and the number of days of heavy pollution has decreased by 13 days compared with the previous year, the best level since monitoring in 2013. The proportion of surface water inferior to Grade V decreased by 15 percentage points over the previous year.

Note: 1. All data in this bulletin are preliminary statistics.

　　2. The absolute figures of the city’s GDP and the added value of various industries are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices. According to the results of the third national agricultural census, the historical data of the city’s GDP and the proportion of added value of the three industries were revised.

　　3. Industrial enterprises above designated size refer to all corporate industrial enterprises with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more.

　　4. Service enterprises above designated size refer to transportation, warehousing and postal services, information transmission, software and information technology services, real estate (excluding real estate development and operation), leasing and business services, scientific research and technical services, water conservancy, environment and public facilities management, education, health and social work legal entities with annual business income of 10 million yuan or more; Residents’ service, repair and other service industries, cultural, sports and entertainment legal entities with annual business income of 5 million yuan or more, or employees of 50 or more at the end of the year.

　　5. Wholesale enterprises above designated size refer to wholesale enterprises with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more; Retail enterprises above designated size refer to retail enterprises with annual main business income of 5 million yuan or more; Accommodation and catering enterprises above designated size refer to accommodation and catering enterprises with annual main business income of 2 million yuan or more.

　　6. According to the results of the third national agricultural census and relevant regulations, the base of total retail sales of social consumer goods in 2017 will be revised, and the growth rate in 2018 will be calculated according to comparable caliber.

　　7. The statistical scope of fixed assets investment (excluding farmers) covers the investment in fixed assets projects and all real estate development projects with a planned total investment of 5 million yuan or more.

　　8. The total telecom business is calculated at 2015 prices.

　　9. The total business volume of the postal industry is calculated at 2010 prices.

　　Source:

　　The financial data in this bulletin comes from Tianjin Finance Bureau; The registration data of market entities comes from Tianjin Municipal Market Supervision and Management Committee; Transportation data comes from Tianjin Transportation Committee; Motor vehicle data comes from Tianjin Public Security Traffic Management Bureau; Postal data comes from Tianjin Postal Administration; Telecom data comes from Tianjin Communications Administration; Culture and tourism data come from Tianjin Culture and Tourism Bureau; Data of deposits and loans come from Tianjin Branch of China People’s Bank; The data of listed companies come from Tianjin Financial Work Bureau; Securities and futures data come from Tianjin Supervision Bureau of China Securities Regulatory Commission; Insurance data comes from Tianjin Supervision Bureau of Bank of China Insurance Regulatory Commission; Data on the utilization of foreign capital, overseas investment, foreign contracted projects and foreign labor cooperation come from Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Commerce. Import and export data from Tianjin Customs; Using domestic data from Tianjin Municipal People’s Government Cooperation and Exchange Office; Electricity consumption data comes from Tianjin Electric Power Company; Education data comes from Tianjin Education Commission; Scientific and technological innovation data comes from Tianjin Science and Technology Bureau; Patent data comes from Tianjin Intellectual Property Office; The data of talents, new employment and social security come from Tianjin Human Resources and Social Security Bureau. Medical insurance data comes from Tianjin Medical Security Bureau; Medical and health data come from Tianjin Health and Wellness Committee; Sports data comes from Tianjin Sports Bureau; The data of registered population comes from Tianjin Public Security Bureau; The data of social assistance service comes from Tianjin Civil Affairs Bureau; Environmental protection data comes from Tianjin Ecological Environment Bureau; Other data come from Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Statistics and Tianjin Investigation Corps of National Bureau of Statistics.

　　

　　Wuxi, China Broadcasting Network, April 13 (Reporter Li Xingjian Xiao Yuan Intern reporter Huang Ziyang) According to the Voice of China report, on April 9, Didi Takeaway ended its eight-day trial operation in Wuxi and announced its official launch. With the "catfish" of Didi entering the takeaway industry, the "melee" outside of travel has opened up a new battlefield.

　　Grab users, grab merchants, grab riders, Didi Takeaway, Meituan Takeaway and Hungry, three take-away platforms launched an all-round contest in Wuxi. Businessmen who thought they could make a lot of money found that the situation of exploding orders made them unable to pick up at all, and a barbecue shop actually received more than 300 orders in one night; Users who originally wanted to take advantage of the "discount" also found that their orders frequently overtime, and the take-out at noon arrived in the afternoon; The foreign riders who flew to Wuxi to "gold rush" wanted to earn thousands of dollars a day, but the electric cars they just bought had to be disposed of at a reduced price after 48 hours. What happened in the 48 hours from April 9 to 11?

　　"A portion of braised chicken only costs 1 cent … …” "Afternoon tea is full of 20 yuan minus 18 yuan, and a cup of milk tea is 2.7 yuan … …” "The original price is 29 yuan, and the first order can be reduced by 20 yuan. You can also superimpose the merchant’s discount, calculate the delivery fee and packaging fee, and actually pay 0 yuan." Since April 9, with the official announcement of Didi Takeaway in Wuxi, various incredible screenshots of take-away prices have swept the circle of friends of Wuxi people. Meituan and Hungry have also joined this "subsidy war". At noon on the 10th, Didi Takeaway said that the order volume on the first day exceeded 334,000, and its market share in Wuxi jumped to the first place, exceeding expectations. Meituan also declared that their market share is the first. Grab users, grab merchants, and grab riders. For a time, the take-away market in Wuxi is full of gunpowder.

　　A Wuxi Didi Takeaway rider told reporters that under normal circumstances, delivering a single takeaway can earn 5 yuan, ranging from 6 yuan to 10 yuan, but on the 10th, Didi sold it to all riders to send a text message, saying that during the afternoon and evening peak hours, each delivery order will get at least 25 yuan, plus some bonus for reaching the standard. It is not uncommon for a knight to earn more than 1,000 yuan a day. "The kind of one that costs more than 2,000 yuan a day is to unite with the store to swipe the bill or something. It is true that (one day) it is more than 1,000 yuan. I know an old rider who runs in Wuxi. He should have run 1,100 yuan that day. "

　　Another knight, Xiao Zhang, who just jumped from Meituan to Didi, told reporters that under the reward, a large number of foreign knights still came to Wuxi to "seek gold" until the 10th. "All parts of the country, including Suzhou, Shanghai, Nanjing and Shandong, are going this way, and all the hotels nearby are people who deliver food. (Suzhou) The US delegation sent 400 people, not to mention others. "

　　The so-called "special delivery" of the US Mission refers to the signing knight who works for a long time. The part-time "crowdsourcing" knight of Meituan has also rapidly recruited in the past few days. A knight exposed his "report card" on April 10, and he ran three orders, and the distribution results actually ranked beyond 3,000.

　　In addition to the serious saturation of the Cavaliers team, businesses are also troubled by this farce. Knight Xiao Zhang said that many businesses have experienced a single explosion. "When I went to pick up the supper, there were more than 300 orders in front of the barbecue stall. How can a barbecue be baked? The merchant couldn’t do it, and the rider also dragged it. All of them overtime, overtime for several hours, and the takeaway at noon was not delivered in the afternoon. I must have ordered takeout these two days. I almost couldn’t sell the food in the first two days of the vegetable market, and no one went to buy food. "

　　At 10: 00 a.m. on April 11th, Wuxi Industrial and Commercial Bureau, in conjunction with Wuxi Public Security Bureau, interviewed Meituan, Hungry and Didi. Wuxi City Administration for Industry and Commerce said that there have been many complaints and reports in recent days, mainly focusing on the fact that some catering merchants were forced to take delivery by the US group because they were connected to the Didi takeaway platform. In other words, they were asked to "choose one". At the same time, Wuxi Industrial and Commercial Bureau also visited the investigation, and the preliminary investigation results showed that the behavior of the relevant take-away service platform had been suspected of constituting unfair competition and monopolistic business behavior. During the investigation, it was also found that the relevant take-away service platforms competed for market share by issuing a large number of subsidies or coupons.

　　Su Yiling, deputy director of Wuxi Industrial and Commercial Bureau, said that unfair competition or restrictions to exclude competition in pursuit of short-term high profits or seeking a monopoly are all exhausted. Whether in traditional market or emerging Internet market, competition should be free, equal and sufficient. Any behavior that forces merchants to make exclusive choices between take-away service platforms seriously infringes on the independent management right of merchants, disrupts the normal business order of the take-away service market and destroys the fair and orderly market competition environment.

　　The relevant person in charge of the three take-away platforms respectively said that they will actively respond to the rectification requirements of the industrial and commercial and public security departments and restore the good order of the take-away market in Wuxi.

　　Ding Zhixiong, vice president of Meituan Review, said that he would actively respond to the requirements of Wuxi Industrial and Commercial Bureau and Public Security Bureau, actively cooperate and quickly restore the good order of Wuxi takeaway market.

　　Are you hungry? Wang Jun, senior manager of public affairs at the headquarters, said that he is willing to operate legally and jointly safeguard the order of Wuxi takeaway market under the management and guidance of the regulatory authorities.

　　Liu Wei, vice president of Didi Takeaway, also stated that he resolutely responded to the requirements and calls of government departments, resolutely abided by laws and regulations, and resolutely defended the legitimate rights and interests of users, merchants and riders on the Didi Takeaway platform, and must work hard to ensure food safety in the future.

　　On April 11, after the interview, the reporter randomly investigated the situation of several catering enterprises being "offline" on three take-away platforms. A person in charge of a catering company named Jiaxiang Crispy Chicken told the reporter that at present, orders can be placed in Meituan, Hungry and Didi Takeaway.

　　The order of Wuxi take-away market is gradually recovering. Knight Xiao Zhang told reporters that the distribution fee of the platform to the knight has returned to the usual standard. "It fell on the same day. Before, the US Mission started at least in 15 yuan. Today, I see that there are 6, 7 yuan (one order), and the closer one has been 5, 6 yuan (one order). "

　　The reporter saw in a QQ group named Wuxi Didi Takeaway that a knight had just bought an electric car two days ago to prepare for a big fight. After this interview, he found that it was unprofitable. In less than 48 hours, he decided to resell the electric car at a loss.

Original spicy tu mo du chi huo Xiao dui

Home epidemic prevention, online shopping strategy

Compare and organize 8 apps at a time.

Come on in Shanghai

Comparison chart of 8 major apps, dry goods version

* You can click on the big image to download the collection ~

01. Meituan

Order time: 24h (depending on the merchant)

Delivery time: 24h (depending on the merchant)

Delivery time: 0.5h-1h at the earliest (optional delivery time).

Keywords: seasonal fresh products, limited time spike, exclusive discount for members, and one-stop shopping for epidemic prevention.

Click on the US Mission and go directly to the US Mission to buy food. Rich in categories, online shopping, and one-stop at home. The spring fresh plate is all seasonal vegetables, and there is a discount on membership prices.

Many concessions, free choice

There are two main discounts for the US group to buy food: the limited time spike requires an alarm clock to grab, and friends who can’t get up can catch it at 2 pm and 8 pm; There are also membership discounts, and there are exclusive preferential prices after joining the club. In addition, the morning market and special promotions should not be missed, and you can choose freely when you click in.

One stop is enough for epidemic prevention and stockpiling.

The special epidemic prevention section is very intimate. There are fresh snacks needed at home and mask disinfection supplies needed for epidemic prevention.

Because of the hot order, the recent delivery time may have been fully booked, but it can still arrive on the same day.

02. Hungry

Order time: 24h (depending on the merchant)

Delivery time: 24h (depending on the merchant)

Delivery time: 0.5h-1h at the earliest (optional delivery time).

Key words: variety, early adopter discount in spring, late market discount, lazy shopping package, fast delivery.

At the top of the hungry, there is an option to buy food directly. After clicking in, there are convenience stores in major supermarkets, which are rich in categories and very convenient to buy at home during the epidemic.

Seasonal discount, different in the morning and evening.

Hungry, the unique spring early adopter plate, fresh vegetables in the season, is directly a preferential price; There is also a series of early adopters in 9.9 yuan, ranging from 0.99 yuan to 20 yuan, all of which are fresh and good goods. If you want a better discount, you can wait for the evening market.

Detailed classification, effortless

People who have difficulties in choosing should not worry. If they are hungry, they have already been classified into different categories: meat, poultry and eggs, fresh vegetables, fresh aquatic products and sunshine hot pot, all of which are involved in the four major sectors. Buy in the morning market, fresh and diverse.

Lazy people are not afraid to cook.

Hungry, there is also a very intimate section, specially prepared for lazy or small white. Aauto Quicker cuisine plate, all with good vegetables and meat, don’t worry about matching, just buy it directly.

The delivery time is also very fast, and it is delivered exclusively to blue rider. According to the fluctuation of the merchant’s time and freight, you can make an appointment for the delivery time.

03. Box Horse

Order time: 24h

Delivery time: 24h (depending on the merchant)

Delivery time: half an hour at the earliest (depending on the surrounding orders, the delivery time can be selected)

Key words: super-explosive products, limited spike in 3 time periods every day, fastest delivery in half an hour, fresh listing at 6: 00 in the morning, buy one get one free activity, lazy people buy food packages, and can buy flowers in season.

Box horse home page, classification is also very convenient. Fruits, vegetables, flowers, meat, poultry and eggs, what kind of products you want to buy are directly ordered, and the selection and purchase are also very fast. And all kinds of explosives can be said to be endless.

Limited daily discount

Limited daily discount, 7 o’clock, 15 o’clock and 21 o’clock, there is a promotion discount respectively, set the alarm clock and grab it ~

Fresh listing & buy one get one free

There is a special area for fresh meat, poultry and vegetables listed at 6 o’clock every morning. There is also a box of Ma Yunchao buy one get one free activities, which is very cost-effective.

Seasonal calendar, exquisite life

Box horses also have one-stop collocation of recipes and ingredients, and the illustration style is more lovely ~ flowers are also available in the season, and home life should be refined.

Because there are many orders, the latest delivery time may have been fully booked, and it will be delivered in 30 minutes at the earliest. Full 49 yuan can be free of charge, and the first three times for newcomers are free of charge ~

04. Ding-dong grocery shopping applet

Order time: 24h

Delivery time: 24h

Delivery time: the earliest day (depending on the surrounding orders, the delivery time can be selected)

Key words: 108 yuan coupon package for newcomers, early adopter price for newcomers, spike at 7: 00 a.m., free food collection for members, exclusive new products, over 39 packages.

Ding-dong buys food, and the small program can buy it directly. There are still 108 yuan coupons for newcomers to register, and there are early adopters in the newcomer area. Don’t let go of unregistered friends ~

Grab food in a limited time & members get food for free.

Starting at 7 o’clock in the morning, grab food at a limited time and preferential price, and you can still miss it when you go in at 10: 30 ~ Friends who usually buy food and cook can consider joining the annual card, and you can get food for free after joining.

Ding dong zhuan Shu Xin pin

Ding-dong has an exclusive new product section: new products are launched, and good things are limited.

Full of 39 yuan, free of charge (subject to the actual area). Each user has the right of free distribution fee once. At present, there are many orders, and the recent delivery time may have been fully booked.

05.tmall supermarket

Order time: 24h

Delivery time: 24h

Delivery time: the earliest day (depending on the surrounding orders, the delivery time can be selected)

Keywords: half-day, over 99 minus 20, video cooking, over 50 packages.

The half-day service of Tmall Supermarket is also very cost-effective for daily use. At home, it is also a good choice to buy food.

Plate classification, easy to choose

Fruit, meat and seafood are all classified and have different preferential strengths. There is also a special discount of 20% from 99, and all daily necessities are available. If you just buy 99 yuan, it is equivalent to 20% discount.

Xiao Bai, come and learn to cook.

In the popular menu section, there are detailed cooking video teaching; It is very worry-free to buy the prepared ingredients directly. Tomorrow’s breakfast is also arranged properly. Tmall, good for you.

Because there are many orders, the recent delivery time may have been fully booked. Postage is free when it is over 50, and it will be delivered that evening.

06. JD.COM arrives home.

Order time: 24h (depending on the merchant)

Delivery time: 24h (depending on the merchant)

Delivery time: the earliest day (depending on the surrounding orders, the delivery time can be selected)

Keywords: including supermarkets such as Sam, Oleqi and China Resources, daily exclusive coupons, different discounts in the morning, noon and evening, and exclusive discounts for newcomers.

When JD.COM arrives home, there are not only various commodities. Supermarkets such as Sam, Oroqi, China Resources, etc., can visit directly at home in JD.COM without downloading additional apps or clicking on applets.

Daily coupon collection & limited time spike

The coupon center can receive exclusive coupons every day, all kinds of categories. Time-limited spike zone, cost-effective, daily needs of egg and milk products discounts are good.

Early, middle and late, different discounts

When the morning market is over 49 minus 15, the afternoon market also has 20 coupons for 30 yuan. Fresh selection in different time periods, with different discounts, can be purchased according to demand ~

Exclusive discount for newcomers

Newcomer registration, full 19 MINUS 15, rounding is equal to no money! In addition, there are exclusive offers for newcomers, playing "fracture" ~

Because the order is hot, the recent delivery time may have been fully booked, and it can only be delivered the next day for the time being. It is recommended that items that are not in urgent need be purchased at a discount.

07. Yonghui Life

Order time: 24h (depending on the merchant)

Delivery time: 24h (depending on the merchant)

Delivery time: 2 hours at the earliest (depending on the surrounding orders, the delivery time can be selected)

Key words: lazy home set meal, snacks buy one get one free, newcomer discount, over 38 packages.

Open Yonghui, and the strong taste of the food market comes ~ complete categories, immersive purchase.

Area classification, all categories

Vegetables, meat, frozen food and paper products are all cleaned and placed in different areas for easy purchase. There are a variety of categories, and you can choose at home.

Home Package & Snacks Buy 1 Get 1 Free

Home package, good ingredients, novice-lazy friendly. Buy one get one free for some snacks, which is very cost-effective ~

Exclusive discount for newcomers

Newcomer registration, exclusive discount, you can enjoy it within one month ~

Free of basic delivery fee in 38 yuan, and it will be delivered in about 2 hours at the earliest.

08. Fresh every day

Order time: 24h

Delivery time: 24h

Delivery time: 2 hours at the earliest (depending on the surrounding orders, the delivery time can be selected)

Key words: exclusive discount for members, 0: 00 limited time spike, home storage area, ingredients for fitness season, 57 yuan coupon package for newcomers.

There are also many kinds of fresh food every day, so it is very convenient to buy in different districts. 4.9 yuan can open members and enjoy exclusive discounts.

Time-limited spike & storage area

Time-limited spike, starting at 0: 00 every night, and there are goods at noon. There is no need to worry about hoarding goods at home during epidemic prevention. They are classified and purchased as needed.

March fitness season, selected ingredients

In the fitness season in March, the selected ingredients are well matched, and there are breakfast, lunch and dinner. Different nutrition combinations are healthier ~

Exclusive discount for newcomers

Newcomer registration, exclusive discount, members and non-members are universal ~

You can choose the delivery time, and the fastest delivery is about 2 hours.

Knock on the blackboard, and the key points are summarized.

The fastest delivery: Meituan, Hungry, Box Horse.

The most complete category: Tmall Supermarket, Box Horse, JD.COM Home, Yonghui Supermarket.

Minimum postage: Yonghui Life (from 38 yuan) and Daily Fresh (from 39 yuan).

Newcomers get the most discounts: Ding Dong buys food, Yonghui lives, and fresh food every day.

Have a chat

What is your must-have item for epidemic prevention at home?

Photography | Photographer design of all teams | Lao Wang next door

* The pictures and words in the text are original by the team.

The thief is far away.

– The End –

Poke the original

Original title: "Shanghai Online Shopping Raiders, 2022 Home Edition"

Read the original text

　　The victory of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China attracted worldwide attention and Chinese people celebrated. In particular, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the strategy of rural revitalization in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, demanding that "priority should be given to the development of agriculture and rural areas, and in accordance with the general requirements of industrial prosperity, ecological livability, civilized rural customs, effective governance and affluent life, establish and improve the institutional mechanism and policy system of urban-rural integration development, and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas." This is not only a brand-new strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core to solve the problems concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers, but also paves the way for rural revitalization in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and provides solid conditions for farmers to share the fruits of reform and development. Therefore, as soon as the rural revitalization strategy was announced, it was immediately enthusiastically supported and eagerly awaited by hundreds of millions of farmers.

　　The foundation of legislation lies in agriculture. China is a big agricultural country, and the issue of agriculture, countryside and farmers has always been a fundamental issue related to the national economy and people’s livelihood. Whether agriculture is strong or not, whether the countryside is beautiful or not, and whether farmers are rich or not, determine the sense of acquisition and happiness of hundreds of millions of farmers, and also determine the quality of China’s all-round well-off society and socialist modernization. If we want to achieve the goal of the first century and move forward to the goal of the second century as scheduled, the most arduous and arduous task, the most extensive and profound foundation and the greatest potential and stamina are all in the countryside. This requires us to focus on the strategy of rural revitalization, work hard, work hard, and achieve the goal of all-round agricultural upgrading, all-round rural progress, and all-round development of farmers, and write a glorious chapter for the all-round revitalization of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in the new era.

　　Effectively make farmers "rich." Rural revitalization conforms to the changes of major social contradictions in China in the new era, highlights the party’s greatest concern and pursuit of the people’s demands, and also "meets the people’s growing needs for a better life", making farmers’ sense of acquisition, happiness and security more substantial, more secure and more sustainable. In this regard, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Central Rural Work Conference held last month clearly put forward a series of brief measures, such as reshaping the new urban-rural relationship and taking the road of urban-rural integration and development; Consolidate and improve the rural basic management system, realize the organic connection between small farmers and modern agricultural development, and take the road of common prosperity; Fight the tough battle against poverty accurately, take the road of poverty reduction with China characteristics, and so on. For example, if the new urbanization changes from "urban-rural integration" to "urban-rural integration", by cultivating rural characteristic industries, innovating industrial chain organization forms, and organizing the development of rural sightseeing and leisure industries, "internet plus" rural e-commerce industries, agricultural product processing industries, agricultural productive service industries, etc., it will not only expand the market of agricultural products, make it convenient for farmers to find jobs at home, but also solve the problems of some left-behind elderly people and children. It can also enable farmers to benefit from the factors they own through shares or other forms, so that farmers can become the biggest beneficiaries of rural revitalization, and then glow the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of farmers to participate in rural revitalization as masters.Gradually condensed into the endogenous motivation and development ability of the majority of farmers to "get rich". In this way, agriculture will become a promising industry, farmers will become a career with a dry head, and the countryside will become a sweet home.

　　Really make the countryside "beautiful". Rural revitalization has pointed out the way for the promotion and development of rural construction in China in the new period. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Hubei that the countryside cannot become a barren countryside, a left-behind countryside or a homeland in memory. Nowadays, it has become the focus and difficulty of building a well-off society in an all-round way to fill the weak links in the urban and rural economic system, fill the shortcomings in rural development and truly make the countryside "beautiful". If so, we must adhere to the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and adhere to the road of green development in rural areas; We must inherit the innovative farming civilization and adhere to the road of rural culture prosperity; We must innovate and improve the rural governance system and adhere to the road of good governance in rural areas; We must strengthen ideological and moral education and adhere to the road of cultivating civilized rural style, good family style and simple folk customs; It is necessary to improve the spatial pattern, industrial structure, production mode and lifestyle of resource conservation and environmental protection, and adhere to the road of ecological development in the new era of abundant crops, prosperous industries and green circulation; It is necessary to attract and cultivate new agricultural business entities, new professional farmers and new rural governance talents, and adhere to the road of improving and developing the overall quality of farmers to meet the needs of the new era. Targeted according to local conditions, symptomatic treatment, overall consideration, repair and supplement, and realize rural "beauty" in the refinement and precision of policy formulation and implementation.

　　Focus on making agriculture "strong". To make agriculture "strong", the premise is to realize the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, which is bound to involve the deepening reform and supporting construction of rural economy, politics, culture, society and ecological civilization. To sum up, it is to promote institutional innovation, focus on improving the property rights system and the market-oriented allocation of factors, build a modern agricultural industrial system, production system and management system, develop various forms of moderate scale operation, cultivate new agricultural business entities, improve the agricultural socialized service system, deepen the structural reform of agricultural supply side, and take the road of rejuvenating agriculture by quality. We should conscientiously implement the policy of stable and long-term change of rural land in contract relationship, further promote the reform of rural collective property rights system, agricultural product purchasing and storage system and price formation mechanism, and the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" in agriculture and rural areas, and encourage people from all walks of life to participate in rural construction; It is necessary to increase the input of public finance, improve the rural financial system suitable for agricultural and rural characteristics, such as inclusive finance and financial insurance, and improve the ability and level of financial services; It is necessary to adhere to the concept of giving priority to the development of agriculture and rural areas, strive to cultivate a model family farm, demonstration cooperative, key leading enterprise, social service organization and demonstration agricultural industrialization consortium, research and develop cost-saving, efficiency-enhancing, high-quality and safe, green environmental protection technologies, optimize the structure and layout of modern agricultural industrial technology system, and increase policy support in agricultural science and technology, infrastructure, finance and taxation, and income security;Efforts should be made to cultivate a grand new professional peasant team with culture, technology, management and innovation … … Effectively make agriculture release more powerful form vitality and fully present "strong".

　　"Xiongguan Man Road is really like iron, and now it is a step from the beginning." The rural revitalization strategy has drawn a grand and beautiful blueprint for nearly 600 million rural people in China. In the new exam for rural revitalization, party committees, governments and relevant departments and units at all levels should earnestly improve their ability and determination to take the direction, seek the overall situation, formulate policies and promote reform, and further improve the party’s ability and level of leading rural work in the new era with the guidance of "eight clarifications" and "fourteen persistences", so as to "do our best and do what we can, do one thing after another, and do it year after year". (Ji Jianmin)

Dawan news According to the announcement of Hefei Education Bureau on the evening of August 4th, from July 21st to August 3rd, in the sixth round of special action of "supervising and protecting seedlings" in summer in Hefei, counties (cities) and districts dispatched 956 law enforcement personnel, 1,036 inspection institutions, 45 institutions that violated regulations, diverted 955 students, refunded 119,900 yuan of illegal fees, interviewed 46 illegal personnel and shut down 31 institutions.

Now, 23 typical problems that are more prominent in off-campus training violations in this round of special actions will be notified.

(1) The 5th floor of Leiketai Hotel, Wuyue Plaza, Feidong illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Feidong County Education and Sports Bureau cooperated with the county public security bureau, the county market supervision bureau and the territory to carry out joint law enforcement, and verified the violation to carry out discipline training.

Processing results: Notice of suspension was issued, the organizers were interviewed jointly, students were diverted, training fees were refunded, and the person in charge of the cram school promised to stop immediately.

Follow-up: Looking back on July 24th, the cram school has been closed.

(2) Room 101, Building 4, Donggang Fengming Community, Huagang Town, Feixi County, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 31, 2023

Violation: On-site inspection showed that about 30 children participated in discipline training, with desks, blackboards and other teaching facilities and supplies.

Processing result: The joint law enforcement team of Feixi County talked with the organizers on the spot. It is required to immediately suspend the school, properly dissolve students, refund fees, and clean up teaching facilities. At present, the students have been taken back by their parents and the teaching facilities have been cleaned up.

Follow-up: Relevant departments of Huagang Town continue to follow up.

(3) Changfeng County Extreme Education engages in discipline training in violation of regulations.

Inspection date: July 25th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training without a license.

Processing result: Stop training, divert students and refund training fees.

Follow-up: the refund has been completed and the community grid staff will continue to follow up.

(D) Changfeng County Weizhi Culture and Art Center invisibly develops discipline training.

Inspection date: July 28th, 2023

Violation: "Invisible variation" to carry out discipline training.

Processing result: Students are transferred to non-discipline training.

Follow-up: After a return visit, parents have agreed to switch to non-disciplinary training.

(5) Zhongxing Family in Lujiang County illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 24, 2023

Violation: discipline training was carried out in violation of regulations. One staff member and four students participated in the discipline training.

Disposition: The institution was ordered to immediately stop discipline training and refund the remaining training fees.

Follow-up: On July 26th, the institution was "looked back", and it has stopped running schools.

(six) Chaohu City "Huakang Hotel" illegally rented the venue to parents to carry out subject training.

Inspection date: August 1, 2023

Violation: On August 1st, Chaohu Municipal Education and Sports Bureau and Sanhe Community of Tianhe Sub-district Office conducted an inspection and found that more than 50 students in the former Huakang Hotel on Linhu Road in Chaohu City were participating in discipline training.

Results: On the afternoon of August 1st, the inspectors asked two parents to immediately organize more than 50 students to leave the place safely and orderly. At the same time, parents are required to immediately stop organizing student training. Parents promised that they would not organize such training again.

Follow-up: On August 2nd, the inspectors of Chaohu Education and Sports Bureau "looked back" at this place, and there were no students in this place. Included in the list of key inspection sites.

(7) Hefei Junyan Education Technology Co., Ltd. in Yaohai District illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 30, 2023

Violation: Five staff members at the scene conducted English and math courses training for 70 middle school students respectively.

Treatment result: It is ordered to immediately stop the training behavior, clear the facilities and equipment such as blackboards, desks and chairs for teaching, refund the remaining training fees, safely divert students, and stop running schools in violation of laws and regulations.

Follow-up: On August 2nd, "looking back", there was no phenomenon of illegal cultural training.

(8) The 23rd floor of Baizhuang Golden Tower in Yaohai District illegally conducts discipline training.

Inspection date: July 30, 2023

Violation: Six staff members on site trained 45 primary and secondary school students in mathematics, English and Chinese courses.

Treatment result: It is ordered to immediately stop the training behavior, clear the facilities and equipment such as blackboards, desks and chairs for teaching, refund the remaining training fees, safely divert students, and stop running schools in violation of laws and regulations.

Follow-up: On August 1st, "looking back", there was no phenomenon of illegal cultural training.

(9) Room 305, Building 28, Douxiaoqiao Community, Luyang District illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 27, 2023

Violation: organize students to teach, and there are instruments for teaching at the scene.

Processing result: On-site administrative order correction notice was issued, more than 10 students were diverted, and the organizers were required to pay off tuition fees, and the relevant responsible persons were talked about by law.

Follow-up: "Looking back" on July 31, it has been closed.

(10) Room 2303, Building 7, Forest Sea, Shushan District, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Result: The training behavior was ordered to stop immediately, and the institution was required to contact the parents immediately to take the students back and clear the on-site tutoring facilities. Law enforcement officials asked the agency to operate in strict accordance with the scope of examination and approval.

Follow-up: On July 23, law enforcement officers "looked back" and found that the institution had been shut down, and teaching facilities such as textbooks and blackboards were removed from the premises.

(11) Room 204, Building 2, Phase I, Fengxifu, Swan Lake, Shushan District, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: There are teaching facilities such as junior high school textbooks and blackboards, and about 20 students attend classes.

Result: The training behavior was ordered to stop immediately, and the institution was required to contact parents immediately to take the students back, remove the blackboard and other training equipment, and shut down the site.

Follow-up: It was checked again on July 22nd, and the institution was shut down.

(12) Room 204, Building 7, Yijingyuan, three sheng, Shushan District, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 23, 2023

Violation: teaching facilities such as subject textbooks and blackboards were found on the spot, and two students attended classes.

Treatment result: The training behavior was ordered to stop immediately, and the institution was required to contact the parents immediately to take back the students. Law enforcement officers required the household to operate in strict accordance with the scope of examination and approval.

Follow-up: On July 24th, the agency submitted a rectification report to law enforcement officers. On July 27, the local staff "looked back" and found that the institution had cleared the teaching facilities such as textbooks and blackboards.

(13) The 4th floor of No.1 apartment in Jindi International City, Baohe District illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 26th, 2023

Violation: On-site inspection found that there was invisible variation in the name of job hosting to carry out discipline training.

Treatment result: Ordered to immediately stop the training behavior and evacuate the students on site smoothly and orderly.

Follow-up: included in the list of "looking back" key inspections.

(14) The 23rd floor, Building C6, Times Square, Binhu Expressway, Baohe District, carried out discipline training in violation of regulations.

Inspection date: July 31, 2023

Violation: On-site joint inspection found that there was an invisible variation and violation of discipline training in the name of study room.

Treatment result: Ordered to immediately stop the training behavior and evacuate the students on site smoothly and orderly.

Follow-up: included in the list of "looking back" key inspections.

(15) Room 804, Building 5, Zone C, Yonghe Jiayuan Phase III, High-tech Zone, illegally carrying out high school discipline training.

Inspection date: August 1, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Disposition: The institution was ordered to immediately stop discipline training and refund the remaining training fees.

Follow-up: On the afternoon of August 2, the Social Affairs Bureau of High-tech Zone went to the site to check that the institution had closed down and was cleaning up the indoor items.

(16) Room 401, Building 1, Nanyan Ruijing Community, Economic Development Zone illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 28th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Result: Order to stop the illegal training immediately and refund the students’ fees.

Follow-up: The community will pay attention to follow-up.

(XVII) Room 807, Unit 2, Building 12, Tongdeyuan Community, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: it has been shut down and banned.

(18) Room 2404, Building 8, Tongxiangyuan Community, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 2909.28 yuan, which has been shut down and banned.

(19) Room 608, Unit 4, North East, Building 3, Chenyang Century City, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 24, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: it has been shut down and banned (the institution starts classes first and then charges).

(20) Room 506, Keshuo Building, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 24, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 4400 yuan, and the rectification has been completed.

(21) 601-602, 7-day Youpin Hotel in Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 25th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: interview the organizer, order to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point. Joint public security departments to talk about hotels, it is strictly forbidden to rent the venue to organizations or individuals to carry out illegal training.

Follow-up: it has been shut down and banned.

(22) At the intersection of Daze Road and Lingshi Road in Xinzhan High-tech Zone, the third floor of Building 5 of Anhui Yan Qing Automobile Products Co., Ltd. illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 26th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior and clear all students’ tuition fees.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 3422 yuan, and the rectification has been completed.

(23) Room 1808, Unit 2, Building 12, Xindian Garden, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 26th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Result: Order to stop the illegal training immediately.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 4120 yuan, which has been shut down and banned.

Editor Tana

　　China Network November 9 According to the news of Quanzhou Municipal Government Information Office, Quanzhou Municipal Government Information Office informed Fujian Donggang Petrochemical Industry Co., Ltd. of the chemical leakage incident and its disposal. The following is the full text of the notification:

　　The following is the report on the chemical leakage incident and disposal of the dock of Fujian Donggang Petrochemical Industry Co., Ltd.:

　　I. What happened

　　At about 16: 00 on November 3, 2018, the "Cilan 1" tanker docked at the dock of Donggang Petrochemical Company in Quangang District, Quanzhou City; At 19: 20 on November 3, the loading operation of industrial cracked carbon nine began from the oil pipeline of Donggang Petrochemical Terminal; At 0: 51 am on November 4, the oil pipeline jumped; At 1: 13 a.m., the operators of Donggang Petrochemical Terminal found that the industrial cracking C9 chemical leaked during the loading process. On-site staff immediately took measures to stop the pump and close the valve, and entrusted qualified units to the dock to recover dirty oil quickly. At 1: 23 am, the oil stopped leaking; At 2 o’clock in the morning, the disposal unit rushed to the dock to recover the dirty oil; At 4: 30 in the morning, the cleaning operation in the oil boom basically ended. However, some dirty oil moved to the adjacent Xiaocuo sea area, and the air in some areas of Quangang appeared pungent smell. It was initially identified as an environmental pollution incident caused by a production safety accident.

　　Second, the disposal situation

　　After the incident, the main leaders of Quanzhou gave instructions at the first time, and rushed to the scene to guide the emergency response work, assigned the first-line dispatching command of the leaders in charge of the city, and asked Quangang District to immediately set up working groups such as on-site response, mass work, marine impact assessment and response, and incident investigation, and quickly carry out emergency response work separately: (1) Put the health and safety of the people first, do the oil pollution clean-up and environmental recovery work as quickly as possible, and invite professionals to participate in guiding the response work; (2) Do a good job in the dynamic monitoring of the atmosphere, water quality and aquatic products, as well as the medical observation of the impact on people’s health, timely and truly release information, and do a good job in the explanation of the people; (3) Start the damage assessment of farmers, coordinate and solve the problem of loss compensation according to law, and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the people; (4) Start to find out the cause of the incident and seriously investigate the responsibility of the relevant responsible persons; (5) Further improve the long-term mechanisms such as preventive inspection and emergency response, and organize large-scale investigation of petrochemical enterprises, so as to draw inferences from others and resolutely put an end to such incidents from happening again. At present, the work of incident handling is active and orderly.

　　By 15: 00 on the 8th, more than 400 ships, more than 2,500 people, 732 bags of oil-absorbing felt and 70 barrels of oil-cleaning agent had been dispatched to adsorb oil pollution, and the oil pollution floating in the affected sea areas had been basically cleaned up. Ships and personnel continue to be dispatched to adsorb the residual oil pollution on the shore, fishing rafts and so on, and this work is still going on.

　　As of 17: 00 on the 8th, Quangang District Hospital successively received 52 people suspected to be exposed to carbon nine leakage from the coastal areas of Nanpu Town and Houlong Town. The chief complaint of such patients is "physical discomfort after contact with irritating gas", and its main symptoms are dizziness, nausea, vomiting and pharyngeal discomfort. Among them, 42 cases were treated in outpatient department and 10 cases were observed in hospital. At present, the symptoms of 9 patients have improved significantly compared with those before admission; Another patient drowned in the incident waters and developed aspiration pneumonia. He has been transferred from ICU (intensive care unit) to general ward, and his condition is stable.

　　Iii. Environmental monitoring

　　Provincial and municipal environmental protection, marine fisheries, safety supervision and other departments started monitoring the atmosphere, marine environment and aquatic products in the affected areas from the 4th day. In terms of atmosphere, at 12: 00 on November 4th, the monitoring results of VOCs were 14.9mg/m3 in Shangxi Village (the village closest to the leakage point), 0.4934mg/m3 in Fengqian Village and 0.9756mg/m3 in Xiaocuo Village respectively. On November 4th, the monitoring results of VOCs in Shangxi Village decreased to 4.929mg/m3 at 3pm, and 0.429mg/m3 at 4pm. At 10: 00 am on November 5th, the monitoring results of VOCs were 0.0574mg/m3 in Shangxi Village, 0.5200mg/m3 in Fengqian Village and 0.7740mg/m3 in Xiaocuo Village. It remained between 0.018 mg/m3 and 0.239 mg/m3 from 6th to 7th, and between 0.102mg/m3 and 0.422mg/m3 at 11: 00 on 8th. Through synchronous analysis of VOCs, the concentrations of naphthalene and styrene in the air at 12: 00 on November 4 were 12.07mg/m3 and 1.77 mg/m3, respectively, accounting for 81% and 11.88% of VOCs in the air, and their concentrations were lower than the time-weighted average allowable concentration limit in the national occupational health standard "Hazardous Factors in the Workplace: Chemical Hazardous Factors in occupational exposure limits" (GBZ 2.1-2007).Among them, the time-weighted average allowable concentration limit of naphthalene is 50mg/m3, and the time-weighted average allowable concentration limit of styrene is 50mg/m3. Since then, the monitoring data of atmospheric environment are also less than the limit value of Occupational Exposure Limits of Hazardous Factors in Workplace (the above limit value refers to the allowable exposure level of repeated exposure for a long time in the process of occupational activities, which does not cause harmful effects to the health of most contacts). At present, Quanzhou Environmental Monitoring Center Station in Fujian Province is still continuously monitoring the atmospheric environmental quality. In terms of water quality, as detected by Quanzhou Marine Environment Monitoring and Forecasting Center, at about 10: 00 on the 6th, the oil content and chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the monitoring points in Xiaocuo cage culture area were 154.6ug/L and 0.86mg/L, respectively, and the oil content met the third seawater quality standard and the chemical oxygen demand met the first seawater quality standard. The content of petroleum and chemical oxygen demand at the monitoring point in the dock area of Donggang Petrochemical Company is 363.5ug/L and 0.79mg/L, respectively. The petroleum meets the fourth seawater quality standard and the chemical oxygen demand meets the first seawater quality standard. By the 7th, the chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the nine monitoring points had reached the first class seawater quality standard, and the oil had reached the first to third class water quality standards. On the 8th, the chemical oxygen demand (COD) of all 11 monitoring points reached the first class seawater quality standard, and the other 10 monitoring points met the first (second) class seawater quality standard for petroleum except Xiaocuo Wharf. In terms of aquatic products,The Provincial Marine and Fishery Monitoring Center took three samples from the aquaculture area at 9: 00 on the 4th for initial inspection. According to the inspection regulations, it is necessary to detect no cracked carbon nine residues for two weeks before the control can be lifted. In order to ensure food safety, Quangang District suspended the catching, selling and eating of cage-cultured aquatic products in the affected waters on the 4th. The incident directly affected the sea area of about 0.6 square kilometers, and the aquaculture damage was concentrated in Xiaocuo cage culture area of about 300 mu, involving 152 farmers and 99 units of culture area, of which 20 units were empty boxes, and 20 units of 79 units were seriously sunk, and the rest were damaged to varying degrees. On the 6th, we began to repair them, and on the 7th, we began to enter the farmers to investigate and evaluate the damage, so as to prepare for the next claim.

　　In the next step, the city will continue to do a good job in monitoring the atmosphere, marine environment, aquatic products, loss assessment and claims, incident investigation and responsibility determination; Pay close attention to the changes of related patients’ condition and do a good job in follow-up treatment; And continue to organize personnel to carry out home visits to ensure that the incident is handled in accordance with the law and regulations. Subsequent information will be released one after another.

　　Interest groups that advocate gun freedom play an important role in American election politics, and the Trump administration is still dissatisfied with the interests of gun control. The picture shows that on March 14, 2018, American students marched in Washington and called for strengthening the control of guns.

　　People’s vision

　　Due to the long-term low administrative efficiency of the local government, the Italian capital Rome and other places are often "paralyzed" due to unexpected situations such as heavy snow. The picture shows that on February 26, 2018, a cleaner cleared the snow outside the Roman government.

　　Xinhua news agency

　　The Greek debt crisis deteriorated sharply after the 2015 general election, which triggered a "frenzy" of domestic runs. The picture shows that on July 2, 2015, the people of Athens lined up in front of the cash machine to withdraw money.

　　Our reporter Han Bingzhen photo

　　Brexit, Trump’s victory, Italy’s failed constitutional referendum, and the rise of populism and protectionism in Europe and America … … A series of dazzling events have exposed various drawbacks of the democratic model advertised by the west, such as partisan disputes, civil strife, mutual strife, social tears and so on. Western-style democracy, with election politics and multi-party competition politics as its core, has been unable to coordinate various social forces and has increasingly lost its function of providing protection for the future development of the country. As william jones, president of the Washington branch of Global Strategic Information magazine, said, "Western democracy is not shrinking, but collapsing, and it has been going on for quite a long time."

　　Party struggles continue.

　　Struggle for power and gain and get rid of the masses.

　　Become a tool of interest groups

　　Western party politics is characterized by multi-party competition. In western party politics, political parties are political organizations that carry out activities around seizing, maintaining and participating in political power. The game between political parties around power is the normal state of western party politics. As western political parties are increasingly divorced from the masses and become political tools of a few vested interests, this game is often at the expense of national interests.

　　In the 2016 US presidential election, Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton and Republican candidate Trump attacked each other without scruple in order to win the election, and the issues that the people really care about became a foil. Hillary called Trump a "madman" and Trump threatened: "If I am elected, I will order the Attorney General to appoint a special prosecutor to investigate you and send you to prison!"

　　Wit Ayers, chairman of the North Star Poll Research Institute in the United States, told this reporter that Hillary and Trump attacked each other "mainly in personality, scandals, etc., but lacked depth in policy." This tit-for-tat between the two men is not from justice, nor from mutual hatred, but only to serve the election on behalf of their respective parties. Analysts believe that the American people have long lost trust in the two parties taking turns to sit in the village, and the "election show" aims to attract more people’s attention. Sure enough, Trump immediately denied that he would sue Hillary after winning the election.

　　On the evening of January 19, 2018, the US Senate failed to pass the provisional appropriation bill of the federal government, and the non-core departments of the federal government were forced to close from 0: 00 on January 20. In less than a month, the government closed the door twice, which became another farce caused by the "donkey-elephant dispute". According to American media analysis, the closure of federal government agencies will have a wide impact on society and economy, with a daily loss of about 6.5 billion US dollars.

　　The reason why the Democratic Party and the Republican Party refuse to compromise is not the appropriation itself, but the private goods entrained in the appropriation bill — — "Deferred repatriation of children who arrived in the United States" bill and other issues. The "Deferred Repatriation of Children Arriving in the United States" bill was signed and implemented by former President Barack Obama in 2012, but was abolished by Trump in September 2017.

　　According to statistics, since 1977, the United States federal government departments have been partially closed for more than 10 times, as short as one day and as long as several weeks, with an average of once in each presidential term.

　　It took more than five months after the German election to form a successful cabinet, which was also caused by party interests. In September 2017, the Coalition Party and the Social Democratic Party, which were jointly in power, ranked first and second in the German general election, but their votes dropped sharply from the previous general election. The Social Democratic Party believes that being in power together with the Coalition Party is the main reason for the decline in its vote rate, so it resolutely refuses to form a joint cabinet again. The Coalition party tried to form a cabinet with the Liberal Democratic Party and the Green Party, but it ended up with an uneven distribution of interests.

　　Finally, German President Steinmeier came forward to mediate and let the Coalition party and the Social Democratic Party resume negotiations. After new bargaining, the two sides finally reached an agreement to form a joint cabinet, but the credibility of both parties was hit hard. Borotman, chairman of the German Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing Federation, publicly stated that the formation of the German cabinet was "each with his own thoughts, listless and uninspired". Eugen Unz, editor-in-chief of Berlin Daily, pointed out that the deadlock in the formation of the cabinet shows the extremely narrow consensus space between the parties. For Germany, an industrial power and a European power, "this formation process is really a long joke."

　　Fighting among themselves.

　　There is intrigue among politicians.

　　Put the interests of the people behind you.

　　The phenomenon of "abandoning politics for business and entering politics from business" often appears in western political circles, which gives people the impression that politics has become more civilian. In fact, the former is often a political reward given to businessmen under the transaction of power and money, and the core is their own interests. Once the interests are damaged, politicians will not hesitate to tear their faces. If there is still a little ideological struggle in the party struggle, there are only naked interests behind the intra-party struggle.

　　In September 2014, although the then British Prime Minister David Cameron did not support Brexit, he launched the "Brexit referendum" to fulfill his campaign promise. However, his old colleague, former mayor of London, chose to "rebel" and joined forces with iain duncan smith, the minister for the aged, to form the Conservative Party "Brexit", which caused a split within the ruling party.

　　In an interview with The Sunday Times, a British Conservative MP who supported Brexit even made an explicit statement: "I don’t want to stab Cameron from behind, because I want to stab him from the front, so I can see the expression on his face when he is stabbed … …” A referendum on the future fate of the country turned out to be a tool for venting personal grievances.

　　It is widely speculated in British public opinion that Johnson set off an infighting "the meaning of drunkenness is not wine" in order to seize the throne of the Prime Minister. After the referendum, Johnson took the post of Foreign Minister, but on the issue of how to leave the European Union, he still strongly disagreed with Prime Minister Theresa May, and it is likely to continue to force the palace.

　　Coincidentally, in December 2016, Renzi, then Italian Prime Minister and General Secretary of the Democratic Party, announced his resignation after his failed constitutional referendum. Not only did the opposition party sing a triumphant song, but the "minority" in the party led by former Prime Minister D ‘Alema and former General Secretary Belsani also sang and danced. According to statistics, the "minority" of the Democratic Party "contributed" at least 10% of the votes to the opposition party in the referendum, otherwise the result of the constitutional referendum may be completely different.

　　The "minority" did this mainly because of their personal dissatisfaction with Renzi and their fear of losing their vested interests. After Renzi became the general secretary of the Democratic Party in December 2013, he vigorously promoted the young people in the Party, and the right to speak of Belsani and other party elders was weakened. After he became prime minister, he made drastic reforms, which also touched the "cheese" of many party elders. The revision of the Labor Law made the two sides "meet each other at war" in the parliament, which led to a de facto division within the Democratic Party.

　　According to media reports, during the re-election of the European Commission in 2014, Italy took the rotating presidency of the Council of the European Union. D ‘Alema was active at that time and hoped to become the EU’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy. However, Renzi insisted on nominating Mogherini, then Italian Foreign Minister, which led to D ‘Alema’s "killing" back to politics as an enemy.

　　The Italian "Evening Post" mercilessly criticized the split of the Democratic Party, bluntly saying that "this split is irresponsible!" Both parties are evading their responsibilities in the process of infighting, and even Renzi had the opportunity to avoid division. The uncertainty brought by the split of the ruling party to Italian politics "will undoubtedly make the supporters of the Democratic Party feel painful and confused".

　　Political polarization

　　The decline of western governance system

　　Leading to the rise of extremist forces

　　The real democratic model should allow all social forces to negotiate in order to reach compromise and balance, instead of playing a zero-sum game with the goal of overwhelming and defeating each other. The constant polarization of western party politics makes the possibility of compromise smaller and smaller, so that the negotiation of different forces has become an either-or struggle. The traditional political parties are deeply mired in this vicious struggle, and have no time to take care of the future development of the country, which makes the people hate it, but also provides favorable conditions for the development of extremism and populism.

　　On March 5, 2018, the results of the Italian general election were announced, and the populist party "Five-Star Movement" became the biggest winner, becoming the largest party in parliament with nearly 33% of the votes. The far-right party Alliance Party defeated the Italian Kadima Party of Silvio Berlusconi, the leader of the center-right alliance, with more than 17% of the votes. At that time, "‘ Five-star sports ’ The fear that the Coalition with the Coalition party will completely split the EU has spread to the whole of Europe.

　　Why can the "five-star movement" win the election? Analysts pointed out that Italy’s current economic growth is weak, the gap between the rich and the poor is wide, and the unemployment of young people is serious. The existing political parties have no effective countermeasures for developing the economy and improving people’s livelihood except fighting. The "Five-Star Movement" aimed at traditional political forces and stormed with full firepower, winning the favor of a large number of voters, especially young voters. The Coalition party is anti-European and anti-immigrant. In the general election, it followed the example of US President Trump and put forward the slogan of "Italy first", which also successfully took away the right to speak of the center-right alliance.

　　Earlier, the French far-right party "National Front" won eight seats in the French parliamentary elections, and its leader Le Pen was elected as a member for the first time. In the German general election, both the traditional big-party Coalition Party and the Social Democratic Party hit record lows, while the right-wing party, the German Choice Party, with slogans of anti-EU and anti-refugees, jumped to become the third largest party in the Federal Parliament with 13% of the votes. In Austria, the far-right party Liberal Party and the center-right People’s Party formed an alliance to form a cabinet, which was regarded by the French newspaper Liberation as "the latest harvest of the expansion of right-wing forces in Europe". Belgium’s "Standard" also bluntly said that more than a quarter of voters were attracted by the political platform of the Liberal Party, which proved that right-wing populism had returned to Austria’s "mainstream society".

　　At present, the biggest threat to western democracy is that the democratic system fails to meet the basic needs of the people, thus giving birth to the political trend of "de-moralization". William jones, president of the Washington branch of Global Strategic Information magazine in the United States, told this reporter: "Most voters think that no one in the government is fighting for them, which makes the willingness to vote declining. Even if they vote, they are more inclined to make choices with anti-establishment protest thinking."

　　Election alienation

　　Everything is for the election.

　　Loose promises and willful decisions

　　Western democratic theory claims that only by implementing a competitive political party system, through the choice of public opinion and the game of political parties, can an ideal ruling party and leader be produced. However, today’s western political parties have been kidnapped by votes. In order to win more votes, candidates try their best to please voters. Once elected, their promises will become a dead letter. Ruling leaders often "bet" on their power games through early elections or referendums.

　　Cameron’s wishful thinking when he decided to hold a referendum on Brexit was that the referendum could not pass anyway. He could use the referendum to attack the opposition party, consolidate his power, and take the opportunity to blackmail the EU. However, it is undoubtedly a reckless political gamble to hand over a major political issue involving the future and destiny of the country to ordinary voters who have insufficient and unbalanced access to information and are easily confused by immediate interests. With the unexpected victory of "Brexit", Cameron, a politician who lacks responsibility and responsibility, has to bid farewell to politics.

　　In order to win the referendum on Brexit, Conservative politicians, represented by Smith, concocted false statements such as "Britain pays 350 million pounds to the EU every week, and the money can be used for the national medical system after leaving the EU". After Brexit was a foregone conclusion, people discovered that the cost of Brexit was far higher than expected. Polls show that most people regret Brexit and hope to reverse the Brexit process. Politicians’ disregard for national interests has brought Britain into a period of confusion.

　　Renzi initiated Italy’s constitutional referendum, which also wanted to expand government power and clear the way for the next political and economic reform. Italy’s provincial administrative divisions and the Italian Economic and Work Committee, which are planned to be abolished, have long been criticized by the public. The opposition party, however, was wily and successfully diverted the attention of voters with the phrase "Renzi’s constitutional amendment is to want dictatorship".

　　In his resignation speech, Renzi said that Italian politics was originally a stage where feng shui turns, and it doesn’t matter whether you win or lose. "Everything will be the same after every election." But he still wants to speak out, because he wanted to do something for the future of Italy. Because there were too many chairs to be removed in the reform, "only my chair was removed".

　　The opposition parties in western countries take advantage of people’s dissatisfaction and oppose it for the sake of opposition, which can gather a lot of popularity in a short time. When they change from the opposition party to the ruling party, the people will find that everything is just a castle in the air.

　　As an opposition party, the Radical Left Alliance led by Greek Prime Minister Tsipras repeatedly attacked the government led by former Prime Minister samaras in Parliament, and promised to end austerity after taking office. Now the austerity policy implemented by Greece is even worse than before — — Of course, if Tsipras repeats the mistakes of previous governments, regardless of the actual situation, writing empty promises and expanding welfare, the future life of the Greek people will be even more difficult.

　　In the local elections in Italy in 2016, Raj, the candidate of "Five-Star Movement", won with the slogan of anti-corruption and anti-gang. However, shortly after entering the municipal government, many officials appointed by her were found to be suspected of corruption, and even she herself was summoned by the prosecution for investigation.

　　"Nowadays, the disadvantages of the western political system are becoming more and more obvious. The people are disappointed with the traditional political parties, and the new political parties have no ruling experience. Most of them can only get support by shouting slogans and inciting populism, and they cannot actually solve the problem." Alexander Lomanov, chief researcher of the Far East Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, believes that the new political party system in China has strong practical significance compared with the present situation of western society.

　　(Reporter Han Bingzhen, Zhang Niansheng, Zhang Penghui, Hu Zexi, Xu Liqun, Qiang Wei, Feng Xueyu, Zhang Lei)

　　Cartography: Cai Huawei

    Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 1 (Xinhua) Recently, Tesla, an American electric vehicle manufacturer, issued a document in the official Weibo, saying that it would accelerate the landing of clean energy and autonomous driving technology, which triggered the market’s attention to Tesla’s "fully autonomous driving (FSD)" system. Then what is FSD? How is it different from the traditional assisted driving system?

    In recent years, many automobile manufacturers are developing automatic assisted driving systems, which make the on-board computers share more driving tasks, and Tesla is one of them. Tesla CEO elon musk once said: "Autopilot is a good thing on the plane, and we should also equip it on the car."

    FSD is the abbreviation of automated assisted driving system developed by Tesla, and its beta version was launched in 2020. The ultimate goal of the system is to realize that vehicles can identify road conditions, plan routes, control speed and direction independently without human intervention, and complete the driving from the starting point to the end point.

    However, some people have questioned the name "fully automatic driving", because according to the automatic driving classification standard of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the United States, the vehicles currently running under this system are roughly in Level 2 (L2), that is, partially automated, but drivers still need to actively monitor road conditions and be ready to take over at any time. The truly fully automatic driving without the intervention of the driver is level 5 (L5), which can only be said to be the goal of future development.

    It is reported that the functions that can be realized by the current FSD system include automatic emergency braking (AEB), automatic lane change and traffic navigation, and also increase the ability of semi-autonomous navigation in urban streets and responding to traffic lights or stop signs.

    Many subsystems that make up FSD, such as automatic emergency braking, have matured and even become the common configuration of cars, and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the United States requires it to become the standard for new cars. The composition of other manufacturers’ assisted driving systems is similar, but different from the traditional automobile manufacturer’s development system, Tesla’s FSD is based on neural network artificial intelligence algorithm, which imitates human driving through a lot of training and makes corresponding decisions and operations. Its automatic driving algorithm directly outputs control results according to the information sensed by sensors, imitates the operation of human drivers, and changes the "rule-driven" algorithm into a "data-driven" algorithm, thus simplifying model training.

    Tesla pushed the latest version of FSD V12.3.1 to North American car owners in March this year. Musk said in the previous test drive live broadcast that the FSD V12 version has been able to achieve an "end-to-end" artificial intelligence autopilot solution. Simply put, the scheme can directly output vehicle control instructions such as steering, acceleration and braking after inputting the image data obtained by the camera into the algorithm, which is more like a human brain, and can analyze and output control strategies only by relying on image data input. Previously, Tesla’s autonomous driving system relied on rule-based judgment, relying on car cameras to identify lanes, pedestrians, vehicles, signs and traffic lights, and then engineers wrote codes to deal with various situations.

    However, Tesla’s FSD system is still iterative and only available in the United States, Canada, Australia and some European countries. If FSD is to make continuous progress in the future, its security, data privacy, supervision and other challenges also need to be solved urgently.

Notice on the "Zero Tariff" Policy for Raw Materials of Hainan Free Trade Port
No.42 [2020] of Finance Tariff

Hainan Provincial Department of Finance, Haikou Customs and State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Hainan Provincial Taxation Bureau:

In order to implement the "Overall Plan for the Construction of Hainan Free Trade Port", with the consent of the State Council, the "zero tariff" policy for raw materials of Hainan Free Trade Port is hereby notified as follows:

1. Before the whole island is closed, the enterprises registered in Hainan Free Trade Port and with independent legal person status shall be exempted from import duties, import value-added tax and consumption tax when importing raw and auxiliary materials used for production and self-use, production and processing activities in the mode of "two ends out" or service trade in the mode of "two ends out".

Two, "zero tariff" raw materials to implement positive list management, the specific scope of the annex. The contents of the list shall be dynamically adjusted by the Ministry of Finance in conjunction with relevant departments according to Hainan’s actual needs and regulatory conditions.

3. The spare parts listed in the annex shall be subject to the "zero tariff" policy for raw and auxiliary materials, and shall be used for the maintenance of aircraft and ships (including the maintenance of related spare parts). If one of the following conditions is met, import duties, import value-added tax and consumption tax shall be exempted:

(a) used for the maintenance of aircraft and ships (including related parts and components) that enter the territory from abroad and are transported out of the country;

(two) for the maintenance of aircraft operated by aviation enterprises with Hainan as the main operating base (including related parts);

(three) for the maintenance of ships (including related parts) operated by shipping companies registered in Hainan with independent legal personality and taking the ports in Hainan Province as the port of registry.

Four, "zero tariff" raw materials are limited to the production and use of enterprises in Hainan Free Trade Port, subject to customs supervision, and may not be transferred or left the island. If it is really necessary to transfer or leave the island due to bankruptcy and other reasons, it should be approved and go through the formalities of paying taxes. If the goods processed and manufactured with "zero tariff" raw materials are sold on the island or sold to the mainland, it is necessary to pay back the import duties, import value-added tax and consumption tax of the corresponding raw materials, and collect domestic value-added tax and consumption tax according to regulations. The export of goods processed and manufactured with "zero tariff" raw materials shall be implemented according to the current tax policies on export goods.

5. If an enterprise imports raw and auxiliary materials listed in the positive list and voluntarily pays import value-added tax and consumption tax, it may apply at the time of customs declaration.

Six, the relevant departments should strengthen supervision through information technology and other means, prevention and control of possible risks, timely investigate and deal with violations, to ensure the smooth operation of the "zero tariff" policy of raw materials. Relevant departments in Hainan Province should strengthen information interconnection and share regulatory information such as aircraft and ships.

Seven, this notice shall be implemented as of December 1, 2020.

Attachment: List of "Zero Tariff" Raw Materials of Hainan Free Trade Port

Ministry of Finance, General Administration of Customs and General Administration of Taxation
November 11, 2020

Attachment download:

List of "Zero Tariff" Raw Materials in Hainan Free Trade Port