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Recently, the information of Tianyancha and Qixinbao showed that many directors and supervisors of Yinlong New Energy Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Yinlong New Energy") withdrew, including Dong Mingzhu, the chairman of Zhuhai Gree Electric Co., Ltd. At present, the main personnel of Yinlong New Energy are only Lu Chunquan and Lai Xinhua, and the chairman is Lu Chunquan and Lai Xinhua. At the same time, Lai Xinhua also holds the position of general manager.

Previously, the chairman of Yinlong New Energy was Lu Chunquan and the general manager Lai Xinhua; Directors are Dong Mingzhu, Deng Xiaobo, Peng Jihai, Sun Guohua, Wei Guohua and Wei Yincang; The supervisors are Yao Kejie, Hu Zhaowei and Zhang Wei respectively. Although Yinlong New Energy denied the withdrawal of many directors and supervisors, the information of Tianyancha and Kaixinbao changed.

However, Dong Mingzhu is still the second largest shareholder of Yinlong, holding 17.46%. The largest shareholder of the company is Zhuhai Yinlong Investment Holding Group Co., Ltd., holding 25.99% of the shares; Sunshine Life Insurance Co., Ltd. is the third largest shareholder, holding 11.60%.

Investment logic

Dong Mingzhu once looked at BOC Long’s lithium titanate battery and new energy vehicle business, and pushed Gree Electric to acquire Yinlong through private placement financing, but he was frustrated. Since then, Dong Mingzhu invested in Zhuhai Yinlong in his personal capacity, spending about 1 billion yuan and taking 17.46% of the shares in Yinlong, becoming the second largest shareholder of Yinlong. She also brought Wang Jianlin and Liu Qiangdong. She said at that time that the decision to invest in Zhuhai Yinlong was not aimed at profit, but hoped to support the rapid development of the new energy automobile industry.

At present, Yinlong’s main business is mainly new energy commercial vehicles. According to the latest data from China Bus Statistics Information Network, the sales volume of Yinlong New Energy Bus reached 2,708 in 2019, down by 62.8% year-on-year. It is worth noting that Yinlong New Energy relies too much on state subsidies. On April 25, 2019, Yinlong New Energy revealed on its WeChat WeChat official account that the former senior executives of Yinlong New Energy were suspected of defrauding the national financial subsidies for new energy vehicles, amounting to 112 million yuan.

Soon after Dong Mingzhu entered Zhuhai Yinlong, he began to expand rapidly and planned to go public. According to public information, Zhuhai Yinlong has signed nine industrial parks including Shijiazhuang and Luoyang, with a total investment of over 80 billion. The rapid expansion caused Yinlong to have overcapacity immediately. On the one hand, orders fell in a cliff-like manner, and a large number of finished vehicles in the factory were parked idle. On the other hand, it was constantly exposed that it was in arrears with suppliers’ payment. Yinlong was also terminated in 2018. IPO counseling. In addition, Yinlong New Energy has been listed as the executor for many times, and the contradiction between internal shareholders and management is constantly a magic weapon. In particular, the contradiction between Dong Mingzhu and Wei Yincang, the founder of Yinlong, intensified.

"The rapid expansion strategy and management turmoil aggravate the risks of L Yinlong New Energy, especially the changes in management, which will have a great impact on the company’s strategy and development rhythm." An industry person told reporters. Luo Lei, Deputy Secretary-General of china automobile dealers association, also said in an interview with CBN: "Yinlong mainly deals in passenger cars, but it is ok to concentrate on it. With the intervention of Dong Mingzhu, the degree of attention has become higher. However, buses are niche products, and the total supply is limited. Yinlong’s crazy expansion in the past two years has problems, and the development of enterprises should be steady growth to remain healthy. Expansion is based on the integrity of the whole system, which is closely related to scale, parts procurement and supply, production line, logistics and after-sales service. Once a link goes wrong, it will be fatal. "

Dong Mingzhu, who has always dreamed of building a car, has encountered many challenges due to the high threshold of the automobile industry, but she still insists that Yinlong’s battery can just become an indispensable and important role in Gree Electric’s smart home in the future.

Marginalization of lithium titanate battery

The most obvious label of Yinlong is lithium titanate battery technology. Official website of Yinlong New Energy shows that on September 20, 2010, Yinlong New Energy signed an acquisition agreement with American Aoti Nanotechnology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Aoti"), and on July 22, 2011, it strategically controlled Aoti. After that, Yinlong New Energy began to vigorously develop lithium titanate batteries in China with the help of Austrian titanium.

Compared with other battery technology routes, lithium titanate battery has advantages in safety and charging time. However, Wei Yincang also mentioned in public that when Aoti was acquired, the cost of lithium titanate was 12 times that of the current battery. Compared with BYD, the cost is 50%~60% higher, and the gap will be further narrowed with the expansion of production capacity.

In recent two years, the phenomenon that lithium titanate is marginalized is more obvious. According to the latest data of installed power batteries in 2019, the installed power batteries in China reached 62.2GWh, up 9.2% year-on-year. Ternary materials and Ferrous lithium phosphate occupied the main market share, while the installed capacity of lithium titanate battery only reached 0.38GWh, down 23.6% year-on-year.

"In fact, lithium titanate batteries were discovered earlier than ternary lithium batteries and lithium iron phosphate batteries. If possible, everyone has already made a choice." Fang Jianhua, senior consultant of Power Battery Application Branch of China Chemical and Physical Power Industry Association, said in an interview that lithium titanate battery has a fatal weakness: low energy density, which is directly related to the length of cruising range, but the density of lithium titanate battery can’t meet this requirement now. In addition, with the decline of subsidies, lithium titanate batteries are mainly used in new energy buses, and their capacity is relatively limited, which will bring greater challenges.

"Lithium titanate battery is a niche route, which can be used in some specific markets and cannot digest large-scale product production. For example, in a mountain city like Chongqing, it is used in the electric bus market and some power grid energy storage markets. Therefore, it is possible for the application of lithium titanate battery to grow moderately, and it is doomed to be difficult to explode quickly. The rapid expansion of Yinlong does not conform to the development law of lithium titanate battery itself, and the outcome can be imagined. " Mo Ke, founder and president of Real Lithium Research, told the First Financial Reporter that if we find the right market and then take it slowly, I believe that lithium titanate batteries will also have a place.

"Market choice determines the technical route. Especially after the cancellation of subsidies, the market is mainly private cars and short-distance cars, and it is estimated that it will still be dominated by three yuan. " Cao Guoqing, deputy secretary general of China Battery Industry Association, told reporters.

However, Dong Mingzhu, who was frustrated by Yinlong’s new energy, did not give up her enthusiasm for the automobile industry. Now she has chosen a relatively lightweight way to enter the automobile industry. On August 28th, 2019, Gree Electric’s subsidiaries Zhuhai Gree Energy Environment Technology Co., Ltd., Huatai Huineng (Beijing) Energy Technology Co., Ltd. and Yinlong New Energy jointly registered Zhuhai Hengqin Gree Huati Energy Development Co., Ltd. with a registered capital of 30 million yuan, and the main management was held by relevant personnel in Gree Electric. In September 2019, Gree Electric joined forces with five enterprises including Zhuzhou CRRC and Yinlong New Energy to jointly establish Guochuang Energy Internet Innovation Center (Guangdong) Co., Ltd.. Among them, Gree Electric holds 75% of the shares, Zhuzhou CRRC holds 8%, Yinlong New Energy holds 5%, and Dong Mingzhu serves as the chairman.

　 　 　 　Since Huang Renxun, the head of NVIDIA, put forward that "computing power is the new horsepower", computing power will replace mechanized parameters such as horsepower and torque and become an important standard to measure the strength of automobile products. This argument has been gradually accepted by the industry.

　 　 　 　Once upon a time, the Qualcomm 8155 cockpit platform was called the "car-level chip ceiling" as soon as it came out, and it also became a yardstick to measure the technological level of a smart car.

　 　 　 　After entering the node of "the first year of competition in the era of smart cars 3.0" in 2023, the configuration of involution will go to a higher level. On the occasion of the mass production of 8155, the Qualcomm 8295 chip was very popular. It was launched on the automobile robot Extreme Leap 01 and will be delivered within this year. At the same time, other automobile companies such as Zero Run and Zhiji have followed suit.

　 　 　 　How advanced 5nm technology and 8 times of 8155 terrorist computing power will empower smart cars is very likely to subvert our current imagination of smart cars.

　 　 　 　Some people in the industry have speculated that the Extreme Leap 01 equipped with Qualcomm 8295, 35.6-inch large screen, full off-line voice and advanced intelligent driving will be another "dark horse" of 300,000 level. If Extreme Vietnam 01 can reach less than 300,000, it will make the competition in the already involuted automobile market more intense.

　 　 　 　From horsepower to computing power,chipHow to become the core competitiveness of automobile?

　 　 　 　In China’s new energy market, consumers’ preference for intelligence far exceeds expectations. According to the survey data of Jundi J.D.Power, a third-party market research organization, the intelligent ability of automobiles has become the highest-ranked factor in China consumers’ purchase decision.

　 　 　 　This has also profoundly affected the actions of car companies, such as the ideal of being an intelligent follower, and began to increase intelligence in a big way this year after the basic business was stable. In fact, more car companies have shown profound "intelligence anxiety", and upgrading chips quickly is one of them.

　 　 　 　Behind this change is the change of automobile competition logic. In the era of real smart cars, the competition of intelligent ability of cars is no longer just the cool big screen, but also the "computing power" behind the big screen and the functions realized based on super computing power.

　 　 　 　Qualcomm’s performance in the field of smart cockpit is showing its dominance as in the field of smart phone chips. After the exploration of the first-generation Snapdragon 602A platform and the second-generation Xiaolong 820A platform, the performance broke out on the third-generation cockpit platform Snapdragon 8155A, and it firmly occupied the core position of the smart car cockpit chip.

　 　 　 　It is no exaggeration to say that in today’s smart car market, without the support of 8155, the cockpit system will greatly reduce the attraction to potential car owners. And the scene of car companies "saying what they say is 8155" is very similar to the old story of competing for the first launch opportunity of Qualcomm chips in the era of smart phones.

　 　 　 　As mentioned above, the 8295 chip whose computing power has increased nearly 8 times that of 8155 will be delivered on the automobile robot Extreme Leap 01 soon.

　 　 　 　Obviously, if a smart car can be equipped with a new generation of high-end chips for the first time, it means that the smart car itself is technologically advanced. Secondly, for manufacturers, the first launch will "grab" more time advantages, so that competitors can carry out intelligent function research and innovation in advance, leaving more intelligent expansion space for models, so that smart cars can take the lead when they go public.

　 　 　 　So, how will 8295 chips empower smart cars? Can the industry’s advanced super computing power really solve the "smart anxiety" of all car companies?

　 　 　 　The same chip can make a big difference. Why is it so important to adjust the computing power of smart cars?

　 　 　 　In the era of smart cars, computing power, algorithms and data are three key factors that constitute the intelligent ability of cars. If the mechanical structure of the car is the "skeleton" of the car, then the data can be called "blood", the algorithm is "brain" and the computing power is "muscle". Several elements cooperate with each other to form an excellent smart car.

　 　 　 　That is to say, the intelligent ability of a car is closely related to data, algorithms and the quality of the whole vehicle, especially the algorithm ability, in addition to the bigger and stronger "computing power".

　 　 　 　If the core data of the smart car is missing, the algorithm is backward, or other intelligent hardware has shortcomings, even if it has "violent computing power" as high as 1000 TOPS, it can’t be called a real smart car, but only a monster with "muscular and simple mind". (TOPS is the computing unit of the computer, and 1TOPS means that the processor can perform one trillion calculations per second)

　 　 　 　In a word, you can’t build a real smart car just by computing power. In other words, high computing power chip is a good thing, but it is just like reference materials. If you don’t buy more, the better your academic performance will be. If the car companies themselves do not have the corresponding intelligent support such as software capabilities, even if they use the same chip, they can only produce a lot of wasted "invalid computing power."

　 　 　 　In recent years, traditional OEMs have continuously increased their investment in intelligence and paid a lot of "tuition fees" to compete with new forces. However, due to their deep-rooted traditional attributes and weak software capabilities, the effect of intelligent transformation has improved, but it also seems to be "stumbling."

　 　 　 　For example, although the model of an independent manufacturer is equipped with the top-level 8155 chip, there are still some problems, such as stuck operation, lack of application, slow opening time and low resolution. The actual intelligent experience of the cockpit is not satisfactory, let alone leading.

　 　 　 　"Pinjia" even reported that most car companies are actually "wasting" Qualcomm 8155 chips, and even the most basic fluency has not been done, not to mention giving full play to the potential of 8155, and it may be redundant to use the previous generation 820A. In this case, most car company officials are actually playing "billboards" when they announce that they are carrying the 8155.

　 　 　 　Despite this, it does not mean that the viewpoint of excessively pursuing the computing power of on-board chips needs to be criticized. After all, if a smart car has no "muscle" of computing power, it is not intelligent at all.

　 　 　 　So, how to make the developed "muscles" burst into their due strength? Of course, it depends on a clever "brain."

　 　 　 　Take Qualcomm 8295 chip as an example. In fact, the anthropomorphic metaphor of smart cars mentioned above is exactly the same as the concept of developing automobile robots.

　 　 　 　In the product concept of automobile robots, highly intelligent automobile robots are divided into three parts: brain, nerve and trunk. Among them, the ability related to intelligent driving and intelligent cockpit is "brain", and the intelligent architecture JET is its "neural network", and the structure and power of the whole vehicle always become "trunk".

　 　 　 　JET intelligent architecture is the underlying foundation to create the shape and ability of automobile robots. It can achieve "global integration", which is equivalent to opening up the second pulse of Ren Du and making maximum use of the super-high computing power of 8295. In addition, the basis of the algorithm determines the intelligence of the "brain". Extreme Yue 01 Intelligent Cabin and Intelligent Driving have the algorithmic empowerment of Baidu AI and Apollo. Baidu AI has accumulated more than 10 years of research and development, and Apollo itself is also an L4-level autopilot algorithm.

　 　 　 　Then the effects, such as super smooth interactive experience, super delicate and high-definition visual experience, off-line voice as low as 500ms recognition speed, even when the intelligent driving system fails, Qualcomm 8295 can take over, fully ensuring safety.

　 　 　 　Without exception, traditional car companies are striving for intelligent transformation, and new forces are also spending a lot of money on intelligent research and development. In all fairness, almost no car company has accumulated AI technology for 10 years, and the lack of powerful AI algorithm is one of the reasons why many car companies can’t give full play to the chip computing power.

　 　 　 　By comparing the application of 8155 and 8295, we find the underlying logic of the next generation of smart cars using chip computing power. At its root, products should be user-oriented. If you just blindly strengthen the high-computing power chip, but don’t have the AI ability to play the value of computing power, you can only invisibly increase the cost of car purchase for users.

　 　 　 　For car companies that use 8295 chips later, it is necessary to cultivate AI’s "internal strength", make good use of this "compulsory course" and maximize the potential of high-computing chips and standard them, so as to realize the real universal benefits of science and technology.

Source: Chinese Information Network

Author: Li Suyi

The First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology-

Director of oncology department of tumor nutrition and metabolism, director of clinical nutrition department

Doctor of medicine, doctoral supervisor, chief physician of oncology department

Director of China Society of Clinical Oncology (CSCO)

Vice Chairman of Cancer Nutrition Management Branch of China Nutrition Society

He has been engaged in clinical oncology for 33 years and published more than 200 academic papers.

Article Source: Metabolic Nutrition Therapy for Tumors

China Clinical Nutrition Network has been authorized to reprint

Nutrients refer to the chemical components in food that can provide energy for human body, repair the body and tissues, and have physiological regulation functions, and maintain human health and provide various substances needed for human growth, development and labor. The nutrients needed by human body are carbohydrates, protein, lipids, vitamins, minerals and trace elements, and water. In recent years, dietary fiber has been found to be the eighth kind of nutrients for human beings.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

Carbohydrate is composed of three elements: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Because the ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is 2: 1, which is the same as water, it is named as the most abundant organic compound with broad-spectrum chemical structure and biological function in nature, which provides heat energy for human body and is the main source of energy needed by all organisms to maintain life activities. It is divided into two categories: effective carbohydrates that can be absorbed and utilized and ineffective carbohydrates that people can’t digest. The latter is dietary fiber, as described later.

Some carbohydrates also have special physiological activities, which are the main nutrients that provide energy for life activities (anaerobic glycolysis substrates of nerve tissues and red blood cells); Because it is eventually decomposed into sugar in the body, it is called sugar, which can promote the metabolism of other nutrients and have a special "nitrogen-saving" effect; Participate in the human body to form tissues and synthesize glycogen.

Protein molecules contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and possibly sulfur, phosphorus and other elements. Alpha-amino acids are combined in a certain order to form a polypeptide chain, and then one or more polypeptide chains are combined in a specific way to form a polymer compound, which constitutes the scaffold and main substances of human tissues and organs and plays an important role in human life activities. It can be said that there would be no life activities without protein.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

Amino acid is its basic constituent unit, which is formed into peptide chains through dehydration and condensation, and then is composed of one or more polypeptide chains and arranged in a certain order. This is protein. The amino acid sequence is encoded by the corresponding gene, encoding 20 basic amino acids. Some amino acid residues can be modified after translation to change the chemical structure, thus activating or regulating protein. A plurality of protein play a specific function by forming a stable protein compound, folding or spiraling to form a certain spatial structure. Synthetic peptides’s organelles are ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum in cytoplasm, and protein’s differences lie in the types, numbers, arrangement order and spatial structure of its amino acids. Protein constitutes the material basis of human cells, promotes the growth and tissue repair of the body, forms antibodies against diseases, maintains the osmotic pressure of the human body and transmits genetic information. The ingested protein is digested, hydrolyzed into amino acids and absorbed in the body, and then the protein needed by the human body is synthesized. The new protein is constantly metabolized and decomposed, and is always in a dynamic balance. The quality and quantity of protein in food and the proportion of various amino acids are related to the amount of protein synthesis, growth and development, prenatal and postnatal care, health and longevity, and are closely related to the amount of protein in diet. Protein can be divided into complete protein and incomplete protein. protein, which lacks essential amino acids or has little content, is called incomplete protein, such as protein in cereals and gelatin in animal skins and bones.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

Fat is the general name of oil, fat and lipid. What is liquid at room temperature is called oil, and what is solid is called fat. Fat is composed of three elements, C, H and O, and is a triglyceride composed of glycerol and fatty acids. The molecule of glycerol is relatively simple. Fatty acids can be divided into three categories: saturated fatty acids, monounsaturated fatty acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids, or long-chain, medium-chain and short-chain fatty acids according to the length of carbon content. Fat is soluble in most organic solvents and insoluble in water. It is a glyceride of one or more fatty acids. The cell membrane composed of lipids separates the organelles from the surrounding environment, mainly provides macro nutrients for energy, and also has the functions of maintaining body temperature and protecting organs. Fatty acids are an important guarantee for the normal operation of the brain, immune system and reproductive system, and contribute to health and longevity. Fat lubricates body tissues and joints, and is also an important component of human body (phospholipid is an important component of biofilm). Cholic acid and steroid hormones have the functions of nutrition, metabolism and regulation. As the surface substance of cells, lipids are closely related to cell recognition, species specificity and tissue immunity. The digestibility of fat is related to its melting point. The more unsaturated fatty acids, the lower the melting point: the digestibility of vegetable oil reaches 100%. The melting point of animal fat is above 40℃, the digestibility is 80% ~ 90%, and the content of linoleic acid and linolenic acid in vegetable oil is relatively high, which provides essential fatty acids. Fat helps the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins a, e, k and d.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

Vitamins are a kind of organic compounds necessary for maintaining health, and they are also a kind of regulatory substances. It is not the raw material of body tissue, nor the source of energy. It is an important active substance that plays an important role in substance metabolism and maintains human health. It can’t be synthesized in the body or the amount of synthesis is insufficient. The required amount is small but indispensable, and it must be supplied by food frequently.

Common ground of various vitamins:

① All of them exist in food in the form of provitamin;

② It is not a component of body tissues and cells, and does not produce energy, but mainly participates in the regulation of body metabolism;

③ Most vitamins can’t be synthesized by the body or the synthetic amount can’t meet the needs of the body, so they must be obtained from food frequently;

④ The human body needs a small amount of vitamins, once lacking, it will lead to corresponding vitamin deficiency.

Vitamins are divided into three categories: one is fat-soluble vitamins, which can be stored in the body, including vitamins A, D, E and K; The other is water-soluble vitamins, which need to be provided from food every day, including vitamins C, B1, B2, B6, B12, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3), pantothenic acid (calcium pantothenate), folic acid (vitamin B9), choline, biotin, etc. The third category is provitamin, whose chemical structure is similar to a certain vitamin, which can be converted into vitamin through simple metabolic reaction, such as β -carotene can be converted into vitamin A; 7- dehydrocholesterol can be converted into vitamin D3 and so on.

Vitamins account for a very small proportion in natural foods and are necessary for the human body. There are dozens of vitamins found now, which play an extremely important role in the metabolism, growth, development and health of the body and are important substances for maintaining and regulating the normal metabolism of the body. Many vitamins are coenzymes of enzymes or components of coenzymes. The best vitamins exist in human tissues in the form of "bioactive substances". Vitamins B6 and K can be synthesized by bacteria in animal intestines, and the amount of synthesis can meet the needs. Primates cannot synthesize vitamin C by themselves. Animal liver, eggs, dairy products, carrots, pumpkins, bananas, oranges and some green leafy vegetables are rich in vitamin A; Ingredients such as cod liver oil, eggs, margarine, milk and tuna are rich in vitamin D; Grain embryo, vegetable oil and green leaves are rich in vitamin E; Green leafy vegetables are rich in vitamin K; Sunflower seeds, peanuts, soybeans, pork, cereals and wild edible fungus Tricholoma matsutake are rich in vitamin B1. Meat, cereals, vegetables and nuts are rich in vitamin B2. Pig, beef, mutton, fish, poultry, shellfish and eggs are rich in vitamin B12；. Lemon, orange, apple, jujube, strawberry, pepper, potato and spinach are rich in vitamin C.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

Minerals and trace elements are not exactly the same substance. Minerals are also called inorganic salts. Except for carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the rest of the 60 elements in human body belong to minerals, accounting for more than 0.01 of the total weight of human body.

There are 11 kinds of essential macroelements for human body, such as calcium, aluminum, magnesium, sodium, potassium, iron, sulfur, phosphorus, chlorine, etc. Essential trace elements refer to elements that are necessary to maintain human life, development and reproduction, accounting for less than 0.01% of the total weight of human body and less than 100 mg a day. There are 14 kinds of elements such as iodine, copper, zinc, manganese, cobalt and fluorine, which play an extremely important role in regulating life metabolism.

Calcium-supplementing foods include milk and dairy products, beans and bean products, small fish and shrimp, bones and shells, kelp, seaweed, sesame seeds, sesame paste, etc. Phosphorus supplements are widely found in various animals and plants: lean meat, fish, poultry, eggs, milk and their products are rich in phosphorus, and nuts, kelp, laver, oilseeds and beans are also high in phosphorus. As long as there is enough protein and calcium in food, there will be enough phosphorus. Phosphorus absorption rate in cereal plants is low; Iron-supplementing food consists of animal liver, kidney, blood, red meat, beans, fungus and sesame paste. The high phosphorus protein in egg yolk will interfere with the absorption of iron, and the effect of iron supplementation is not very good. Zinc-supplemented foods are mainly found in shellfish such as oysters, red meat, animal viscera, dried fruits, cereal embryos, wheat bran, peanuts and peanut butter, eggs, bean sprouts, oats, etc. Strengthen iodized salt by eating iodized food seafood; Selenium-supplemented foods such as seafood and animal offal, such as caviar, sea cucumber, pig kidney, oysters and clams, are also high in wheat germ powder, purple peanuts, dried mushrooms, peas and lentils. Tea, marine fish, kelp and laver can be used to supplement fluorine. Generally, the fluorine content of animal foods is higher than that of plant foods, while that of marine animals is higher than that of fresh water and land foods.

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

Dietary fiber mentioned earlier is a kind of polysaccharide, which can not be digested and absorbed by gastrointestinal tract and can not produce energy carbohydrates.

Among them, soluble dietary fiber includes pectin, alginate, konjac, etc., and the main component is glucomannan, which has the outstanding characteristics of strong water absorption. The gastrointestinal tract is intertwined with other carbohydrates, delaying the absorption of the latter; Insoluble dietary fiber mostly comes from whole grains, beans, vegetables and fruits, which can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, accelerate the passage of food through the gastrointestinal tract, reduce absorption, and absorb water in the large intestine to soften stools, thus playing a role in preventing and treating constipation.

Dietary fiber has a very important physiological function, and it is also closely related to improving and maintaining human immunity, anti-diarrhea and constipation, reducing intestinal polyps, diabetes, lowering blood cholesterol and triglycerides, controlling weight and colorectal cancer, and treating cholelithiasis and preventing and treating intestinal diverticulosis. Water-soluble dietary fiber swells after absorbing water, and chyme mass is sticky. Water-insoluble dietary fiber mixed with chyme mass can increase its volume, increase satiety and stimulate intestinal peristalsis. Bile acid secreted by the liver absorbs fat and cholesterol. Dietary fiber absorbs bile acids and reduces the absorption of cholesterol in food. Dietary fiber mixed with chyme can reduce the absorption of sugar in food by small intestine and reduce the metabolic burden of pancreas. Water-soluble dietary fiber is fermented by intestinal bacteria to synthesize short-chain fatty acids, breed probiotics and adjust intestinal PH value. Rapid defecation means that the stay time of feces in the intestine is shortened, and the contact between carcinogens and intestinal mucosa is prevented for a long time.

The standard of dietary fiber intake is 30g per day, while the dietary fiber intake of Chinese people is only 40% ~ 45%. The source of daily dietary fiber is based on the principle of food diversification, emphasizing the intake of soluble dietary fiber and taking into account the intake of insoluble dietary fiber. The content of insoluble dietary fiber in dark green vegetables is higher than that in light colored vegetables, such as leeks and celery. Bamboo shoots, wild vegetables. Potato food, nuts, mushrooms, fungus, kelp and other fungus food and apples, pears and peaches are rich in soluble dietary fiber.

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　　Recently, a number of new car-making forces released delivery data in February. Affected by the Spring Festival holiday, the delivery of new car-making forces is generally less than that in January. Except for AITO and Ideal, the sales of other new car-making forces did not exceed 10,000 vehicles.

　　With BYD and Tesla, two new energy head car companies, kicking off a new round of price reduction on March 1st, the "price war" in the Year of the Loong auto market continues to heat up, which may further accelerate the market reshuffle. According to the incomplete statistics of the "Securities Daily" reporter, since March, nine car companies have announced price reductions or opened limited-time concessions, with the highest price reduction of 47,000 yuan.

　　"From an industrial perspective, the new energy vehicle market is shifting from incremental development to stock competition." Ou Yangming Gao, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, told the Securities Daily reporter that on the one hand, the new energy automobile industry itself is the survival of the fittest, and on the other hand, the game between new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles has reached a decisive stage, and the competition between independent brands and joint venture brands has also reached a white-hot level.

　　AITO ranks first in the world of inquiry

　　From the delivery data, AITO, Ideal and Ai ‘an are still stable in the first camp. In February, AITO delivered 21,100 new cars, a year-on-year increase of 503.20%, of which 18,479 new M7 cars were delivered, accounting for 87.4%. AITO ranks first among the new forces that have announced the delivery volume, surpassing LI again.

　　It is noteworthy that the M9, the third model of AITO, officially launched the nationwide scale delivery on February 26th. According to official data, the M9 has exceeded 50,000 vehicles in 62 days. The increase of new products has become the next sales growth point of AITO.

　　LI delivered a total of 20,251 new cars in February, up 21.8% year-on-year, and lost to AITO by a narrow margin. On March 1st, LI held the spring conference of 2024, and its first pure electric model MEGA and 2024 ideal L series models were officially launched. Li Xiang, Chairman and CEO of LI, said: "With the release and delivery of new models, our goal is to return to the level of monthly delivery of 50,000 vehicles in March." This means that the battle for the top spot in the delivery of new forces will continue.

　　As the third runner-up in the list, GAC Ai ‘an sold 16,700 vehicles in February, down 44.57% year-on-year. Compared with AITO and Ideal in the first camp, the delivery of Guangzhou Automobile’s Ai ‘an has shown signs of fatigue.

　　Except for AITO, Ideal and GAC’s Ai ‘an, the other new car-making forces and the "second generation" of traditional car companies have not maintained the previous trend of breaking 10,000 vehicles or hitting new highs, and the delivery volume in February was all below 10,000 vehicles.

　　Specifically, the other car companies that have released the delivery volume in February are Weilai Automobile, Krypton Automobile, Zero Run Automobile, Nezha Automobile, Xpeng Motors Automobile and Lantu Automobile in order of delivery volume, with the delivery volume of 8,132, 7,510, 6,566, 6,085, 4,545 and 3,182 respectively, all of which showed a decline from the previous month, with a year-on-year change of-33 respectively.

　　From the perspective of the whole industry, the new energy vehicle market was relatively sluggish in February, and the sales of new energy vehicles of traditional car companies such as BYD and Geely all showed a significant month-on-month decline. The Federation had previously predicted that the sales volume of the automobile market in February or the whole year was the lowest, and the domestic retail sales volume of narrow passenger cars was about 1.15 million, down 43.5% from the previous month, showing a regular seasonal trend; The domestic retail sales of new energy vehicles are expected to be 380,000, down 43% from the previous month, with a penetration rate of about 33%, and the market penetration rate has dropped significantly compared with the end of last year.

　　Head car companies set off a "price war"

　　It is worth noting that at the beginning of March, BYD and Tesla, two new energy car giants, set off a new round of "price war".

　　Following BYD’s continuous launch of "Glory Edition" models in several market segments in February, on March 1, BYD once again shouted the slogan "Electricity is lower than oil" and launched the glory version of BYD Song Pro DM-i, with a starting price of 109,800 yuan. This also means that the A-class SUV model equipped with DM-i technology has officially entered the range of 100,000 yuan.

　　Li Yunfei, general manager of Brand and Public Relations Department of BYD Group, said that thanks to BYD’s scale effect and the advantages of the whole industrial chain, the price of plug-in hybrid BYD can be lower than that of fuel vehicles of the same class. At the same time, Li Yunfei also said that this move will completely open a decisive battle with fuel vehicles. He even bluntly said, "Who will buy fuel vehicles next?"

　　On the same day, Tesla followed closely and announced three benefits for Model 3 and Model Y models, including 8,000 yuan limited-time car insurance subsidy, 2,000 yuan limited-time car paint preferential price and limited-time car financial low interest.

　　According to the reporter’s incomplete statistics, since then, car companies including Geely, SAIC Volkswagen, Feifan Automobile, Chery, etc. have successively announced price cuts and introduced preferential policies for limited-time car purchases. For example, Geely launched the Spring Car Festival in 2024, with a cash discount of up to 47,000 yuan during March; The TUANG family of SAIC Volkswagen started a limited-time discount, and at the same time, the 2.0T model can enjoy a cash voucher of 2,000 yuan or a three-year maintenance package; Feifan Automobile announced that its Feifan F7 model launched a limited-time car purchase policy, with a maximum discount of 30,000 yuan, and the advanced version, advanced Pro version, extended Pro version and performance Pro version were reduced by 25,000 yuan to 30,000 yuan.

　　Guan Mingyu, global managing partner of McKinsey and head of McKinsey’s automobile consulting business in China, told the Securities Daily that the development of new energy automobile industry in China and even the whole world is at a crossroads, and the cost reduction brought by technological iteration will promote the popularization of new energy vehicles into the fast lane. "At present, the new energy vehicle market is evolving at an extremely fast speed. Only by catching up with technological changes and grasping consumer trends can car companies occupy more market share." (Reporter Gong Mengze)

1905 movie network news The original theme song "Wind Bring Me Back to You" MV is released in the animated film of New National Style, which is being shown. The melody of the song is light and catchy. The lyrics of "Listen to the soaring in the direction of the soul, and the faith is gentle and boundless" tell the determination to protect the finless porpoise. After the film was released on January 20th, it received rave reviews. The audience called for protecting the smiling angel of the Yangtze River and spontaneously held various movie-watching activities to cheer for the finless porpoise guardian group in the story.

The original theme song sings beautifully, and the best choice is to watch movies in winter vacation for young people.

On January 24th, the film "finless porpoise dancing in the wind" released the original theme song "Wind brings me back to you" MV. The title of the theme song echoes the classic lines in the film "No matter where I am, the wind will bring me back to you". In the MV picture, the teenagers under the wishing tree are in high spirits to promote the protection of the Yangtze finless porpoise. Let the children know the importance of finless porpoise through speeches and doll interactions, and combine the light melody of the song itself, which is more infectious.

With the beginning of winter vacation for primary and secondary school students all over the country, the choice of cinemas for teenagers is gradually enriched. The finless porpoise Dancing in the Wind pioneered the Yangtze finless porpoise element, and the exquisite national wind rock color painting style tells the moving legend through the animation form of the new national wind, telling a moving story with China characteristics to teenagers.

Word of mouth continues to be full of emotions and ignite the enthusiasm of the audience.

At the film’s previous premiere, the creative team watched this passionate and emotional film with the audience, and many viewers were moved by the creative heart of the creative team. Five years’ ingenuity has made the aesthetics of the national style, which has been deposited for 5,000 years, leap onto the screen, attracting surprises from the scene. Many children are worried about the experience of the finless porpoise and even cry for it. At the climax, more viewers are dissatisfied with the efforts of the Jiangling fairy!

Among them, the most popular film is the 600-year-old bond between Jiang Ling and Lin Sheng. It can be seen that the film not only expresses concern about protecting the ecological environment, but also integrates universal feelings, which will warm and move more audiences this winter vacation. It is understood that the film has prepared wishing activities in cinemas around the country, hoping that more people can understand and participate in the activities to protect the Yangtze finless porpoise through "seeing the finless porpoise for good luck".

The film "finless porpoise dancing in the wind" is being shown.

Oriental TV’s Extreme Challenge Treasure Tour Green Water and Green Mountain Public Welfare Season further strengthens the integration of variety and public welfare themes, and leads the audience to perceive the life treasures, cultural treasures and spiritual treasures contained in green water and green mountains with interest.

Author: Xiao Ye

Spanning more than 13,000 kilometers, the treasure group of Oriental TV’s "Extreme Challenge Treasure Tour Green Water and Green Mountain Public Welfare Season" (hereinafter referred to as "Extreme Challenge Treasure Tour") sat around Mantang in Anji County at the end of the ceremony and reviewed this special treasure hunt.

Since its launch on July 4th, Extreme Challenge Treasure Tour has continued the form of field visit and immersive experience, leading guests and audiences to visit beautiful mountains and rivers and feel folk customs, covering 4 provinces and 9 regions including Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and Fujian. Walking among the green mountains and rivers of the motherland, the program focuses on the achievements of ecological civilization construction in China, and integrates public welfare with cultural programs.

On the Weibo platform, the main topic of the program.# Extreme Challenge Treasure Line #The reading volume reached 3.02 billion, and the discussion volume reached 11.555 million. Shi Jianing, the general director, said that after the program was broadcast, it also played a great role in promoting the local tourism industry and specialty sales.

In the last issue, the Treasure Troupe opened the letters from the audience, revealing the audience’s feelings and gains on the program between the lines, and the picture kept switching back to the "found treasure" in the program, showing the value and significance of "Extreme Challenge Treasure Tour"-not only opening the horizon, but also deepening the public’s understanding of the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets".

See the "treasure" along the way

From the Genhe River in the north of the motherland to Kanas in the west, and from hulun buir grassland to beautiful Anji, the program visually presents the achievements of environmental protection and ecological civilization construction in various places.

In the reindeer garden in genhe city, get in close contact with reindeer and feel the beautiful life of Ewenki people who put down their shotguns under the ecological immigration project; On the hulun buir grassland, when the task is in the gap and the field of vision is extended, you can see that "the sky is like a vault, and the cage covers four fields"; Anji’s bamboo sea, a school of branches and leaves Fu Su refreshing …

The green mountains and green hills around the country are the "treasures" that the Extreme Challenge Treasure Tour focuses on this season. The harvest of these "treasures" depends on the efforts of several generations of builders like "treasure keepers". The program focuses on the stories of many "treasure keepers", and thus intuitively and vividly spreads the concept of environmental protection.

Entering the Daxinganling region, after the transformation of the local Wulikuma Forest Farm for green development, the rangers have changed from "tree cutters" to "tree watchers". The "treasure" sought at the end of the current program is the "last tree" that marks the end of the 63-year logging history in Daxinganling. When explaining why Hada is tied to the tree, the treasure keeper said, "It is a tribute to nature and an apology to nature". In Kubuqi Desert, three treasure keepers planted more than 100,000 mu of trees in 30 years. When the treasure group asked them if they had failed in the process of sand control, the treasure keepers began to explain the difficulty of planting trees in the desert, but it was because of unremitting efforts that the desert became an oasis.

Based on the interpretation and thinking of the ecological concept, the program also presents the development of blue economy and the link of circular ecosystem under this concept. In the first phase of Xiapu, the rich seafood feast tasted by the treasure group is behind the results of Xiapu’s three-year comprehensive management of marine aquaculture.

The key to the treasure line is "line". While showing the green mountains and green hills, another point of the program is to show why the green mountains and green hills have become Jinshan Yinshan.

Through the on-the-spot participation and experience of the guests, the program made the audience see some real changes in the local area, and deeply and intuitively felt the benefits and development brought by national policies. "The program is closely related to the social changes in China, and it is hard to feel these without going deep into the front line," Shi Jianing said.　

Some netizens commented after entering the first phase of Kubuqi Desert, "When you see agricultural products planted under photovoltaic panels, it seems that you have really dug up the treasure." The vast photovoltaic base in the desert and the "ocean of photovoltaic panels" can convert 2 billion kWh of electricity a year to meet the annual electricity consumption of two-thirds of local families; Planting characteristic agricultural products under photovoltaic panels can boost the income of local residents and promote employment; At the same time, the "photovoltaic panel ocean" can also play a role in blocking sandstorms.

Linking the task setting with topics such as beautiful countryside construction and rural revitalization, the program shows the role of ecological civilization construction in influencing economic development. At the same time, the program also injects humanistic care, and through stories such as birch bark culture, building lanterns, eagle flute and bamboo weaving technology, the audience can see the value of intangible cultural heritage protection and traditional cultural inheritance.

Let public welfare land effectively.

In 2020, the broadcast of "Extreme Challenge Treasure Tour Three Districts and Three States Public Welfare Season" realized the preliminary exploration of the program "Cultural Programs+Public Welfare".

On the way to meet the green mountains and green hills, "Extreme Challenge Treasure Tour Green Mountains and Green Mountains Public Welfare Season" is also deepening public welfare expression. Focusing on the theme of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", the program combines the treasures of various regions with environmental protection and public welfare, and sets up game links to make the process of "treasure hunting" interesting and meaningful.

Narratively, the program promotes the trend of the program with entertaining game tasks, and appeals to and advocates the public to pay attention to the construction of ecological civilization.

In the first program, the Treasure Group faced the "challenge" of choosing transportation after its debut, but in the end, the criteria for judging the scores of the members of the Treasure Group were "the opposite". The creative team linked it with the concept of encouraging low-energy consumption and low-carbon travel, and clearly expressed the concept of green life that the whole season program would convey. At the end of the program, the winning treasure group members received a gift of planting new saplings in front of the "last tree" with the rangers, adding a green color to Daxinganling.

"Good content must be pursued and exported with spiritual value." In Shi Jianing’s view, making the process interesting and the conception profound is the way to make the main melody variety close to the public.

Based on this, the creative team’s thinking and practice on public welfare has also expanded in this season.

Every program of "Extreme Challenge Treasure Tour" launched a public welfare gift box of "Let Love Sprout, Green Mountain Full", and the proceeds were donated to charity, so as to appeal to the audience to jointly pass on the green public welfare power; On the Weibo platform, the audience can enter.# Extreme Challenge Treasure Line #The topic page participates in various interactions such as "Green Water and Castle Peak Knowledge Station", "Green Water and Castle Peak Guardian" and "Treasure Hunting in Green Water and Castle Peak" … The transmission of public welfare power gradually extends from the big screen to online and offline, which plays an effective role in driving.

After following the program and traveling through the green mountains and green hills of the motherland, a senior two student wrote the following words in a letter to the Treasure Corps: "We can never forget that the fate of human society is always closely linked with nature" and "The dream of beautiful China needs everyone’s escort".

Combining public welfare with variety shows, Extreme Challenge Treasure Tour makes the audience feel that the green mountains and green rivers contain treasures of life, culture and spirit, inspires the audience to think about the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and shows multi-dimensional significance and value. At the closing ceremony, the program group called on "more enterprises and institutions to carry out social welfare to the end" at the end of the recording.

&&Anti-epidemic public welfare propaganda promotes the whole people to build an immune barrier.

Monograph

&&At the service trade meeting, these film and television elements lit up.

Miyixian

&&Sweeping the Black Storm: Show the extent of "sweeping the black" and interpret the meaning of "eliminating evil"

Drama series

&&Wonderful audio-visual, beautiful! The beautiful heritage of the vast land is waiting for you to see it.

Audio-visual

After the national release of Operation Red Sea, Linyi Ship held a "special screening meeting" on the back deck. At the "special screening", the officers and men of Linyi ship watched the film with relish, and their eyes on the big screen were full of pride. There is no Zhang Guangyao in the eager and excited audience. His cat is in the captain’s room, reading quietly as usual. "I’m not used to our soldiers always being in the high light of glory. Soldiers have nothing to show off in the face of war and danger." He said.

Please pay attention to the detailed report in the Liberation Army Daily published today-

Linyi ship broke the waves on the ocean. Photo by Zhao Jingdong

Dialogue with Zhang Guangyao, Captain of the Navy Linyi Ship-

Times are eliminating people, and times are also selecting people.

■ Liberation Army Daily reporter Wang Tonghua Chen Guoquan special correspondent Li Tang correspondent Li Wei

After the national release of Operation Red Sea, Linyi Ship held a "special screening meeting" on the back deck.

This explosive blockbuster, with a cumulative box office of 3.651 billion, made the national audience remember the special "first hero" Linyi Ship.

At the "special screening", the officers and men of Linyi ship watched the film with relish, and their eyes on the big screen were full of pride.

There is no Zhang Guangyao in the eager and excited audience. That night, his cat was in the captain’s room, reading quietly as usual.

In fact, until today, the second captain of Linyi Ship has never seen this film with the background of Linyi Ship’s evacuation of overseas Chinese.

"I’m not used to our soldiers always being in the high light of glory. Soldiers have nothing to show off in the face of war and danger." He said.

Although Zhang Guangyao is not used to it, it does not prevent this "glorious moment" that he and his comrades personally experienced from being remembered by historical documents such as Memorabilia since the 18th CPC National Congress and Memorabilia of Forty Years of Reform and Opening-up.

Linyi Ship is destined to be an unavoidable word in the grand narrative that embodies the demeanor of a big country and the responsibility of a big country’s army. In the China battleship sequence, it may be difficult for you to find another ship like Linyi, which has played a "hero role" in reality and on screen.

Just like the writer’s "that book", the singer’s "that song" and the cool warship in Operation Red Sea are exactly the "that role" of Linyi Ship.

"Linyi ship is a corner, we are not." Zhang Guangyao said, "But it is our luck and our mission to make Linyi a corner."

We are sailing in an unprecedented "open water"

"Where is the Linyi ship?" In the past two years, the Linyi ship seems to have "disappeared" from public view.

"We concentrated on one thing and gave the carrier Liaoning a’ knife guard’." When talking about this topic, Zhang Guangyao’s calm and restrained expression began to change.

"We are a ship that knows Liaoning best." Almost in one breath, Zhang Guangyao revealed the mysterious track of Linyi ship in the past two years in a parallel way: "When the Liaoning ship fired live ammunition for the first time, we were beside it; The Liaoning ship was trained in the open sea for the first time, and we were a member of the aircraft carrier formation; 歼 -15 landed at night for the first time, and we are the benchmark ships for their landing aircraft carriers … "

Although the captain in front of him is not used to his "high-profile", he will never allow any voice to question the Linyi ship.

"We are at every key node in the growth of Liaoning ships." No wonder Zhao Jingdong, Zhang Guangyao’s partner and political commissar of Linyi Ship, said that he was a "particularly decisive person".

Indeed, in the two-day interview and observation by reporters, there are few words that are very harmonious or ambiguous in Zhang Guangyao’s discourse system. Especially when standing in the cab, looking out at the sea and talking about the future, his quickness in speaking and the passion that flashed through his brow made no secret of his inner self-confidence.

The captain, who grew up quickly on the Linyi ship, successfully completed more than 40 major tasks such as Sino-Russian joint performance, escort in the Gulf of Aden and evacuation of overseas Chinese in Yemen.

Zhang Guangyao doesn’t intend to repeat these well-known stories, but tries to summarize them: "We are driving in an unprecedented’ open water’, and many times we are’ full speed ahead’."

How fast is it? The "Memorabilia" of Linyi clearly recorded their "full speed ahead" track-

Less than 3 months into the list, complete the basic training of a course; Less than half a year after being listed, five missiles were successfully launched, creating a new record for the same type of naval ship; Only nine months into the ranks, and passed the full training assessment …

Zhang Guangyao, who is about to celebrate his 40th birthday, is more and more convinced of his own judgment: the new era is an unprecedented "open water", and it is not only them who are "full speed ahead", but the whole navy is "full speed ahead".

Zhang Guangyao, who was obsessed with military affairs since childhood, had a picture of the British "Invincible" light aircraft carrier under his desk in middle school. After many years, he became the captain of the Linyi ship. He realized that the predecessor of the Linyi ship and the Invincible came from the same country.

The famous "Hua" class anti-submarine frigate "Alfalfa" of the British Navy was first sold to Hong Kong as a merchant ship after the end of World War II, and then bought back by the People’s Navy for repair and modification, and was named "Linyi" frigate …

Behind the interweaving and overlapping of personal memory and historical process is the real "time difference" between China’s navy and the world’s powerful navy. During the whole generation’s growth, the development of China’s navy, like that of this country, began to catch up with the world at an accelerated pace.

In the eyes of the world, this "open water" welcomes more and more new warships. "Old online celebrity" constantly gives way to "New online celebrity", which has become a common sight in the rapid development of China Navy.

"Enough water depth can support so many modern warships; The water surface is wide enough to accommodate the diving growth of our generation of captains. " Born in 1979 and growing up with the tide of reform and opening up, this naval captain has an intuitive insight into the times.

Knowing that the reporter arrived in Qingdao in less than three hours from Beijing by Fuxing, he immediately said: "The high-speed rail in the new era has been caught up by our generation."

What Zhang Guangyao said is true. When he was 6 years old, he went out with his father and saw a warship for the first time. After graduating from the military academy, he once thought that he was "finished in the deputy regiment" and did not expect to meet the era of a new type of warship blowout. Especially after becoming a captain, the pure time of leading the crew to study training and fighting fascinated him and injected him with ambition and confidence.

"The’ waters’ in front of us are wide enough, and how much you can do depends on how much you want to do." He said, "Now, I have infinite expectations for the future."

Source: Photo Network

On July 3, according to the statistics of Lighthouse Professional Edition, the list of online drama broadcasts in the first half of 2024 has been announced.

Between the Clouds and the Ink Rain topped the list with 2.646 billion feature films.Become the most popular online drama in this issue. "Xi Hua Zhi" followed closely, with the number of feature films reaching 1.969 billion, ranking second. "Flower Order" won the third place with 1.304 billion feature films.

It is worth mentioning that,Zhang Songwen’s new work "Hunting for Ice" is average, ranking sixth with 889 million plays., located after Country Love 16 and You Have Today. In addition, works such as "Shen Yin", "Heir of Family Glory" and "Three Battalions" have also successfully entered the TOP10 list of the most popular online dramas.

According to the introduction,Between the Clouds and the Ink Rain is a costume drama starring Wu Jinyan, Chen Qiaoen and others.. After the broadcast, it boarded the hot search several times in succession, earning enough traffic and topics, and was regarded as the new "Wang Fried Drama" in the market. At present, "Mo Yu Yun Jian" officially closed on June 28th.

According to reports, "Mo Yu Yun Jian" is also the fastest-breaking series in Youku Station, and the market share of effective broadcast of Yunhe data is as high as 31%. It is worth noting that,In overseas markets, the premiere of "Mo Yu Yun Jian" was on the hot search trend of GoogleTrends., top the hot search drama entries in many countries or regions, and becomeIn 2024, Youku International Edition was the fastest on the all-language hot list Top1.The drama of.

The play is also a new work of Yu Zheng’s company. Cha Mao, a drama company, shows that Entertainment Film and Television was established in 2012. It is a comprehensive cultural company that integrates script research and development, film and television drama investment and production, domestic and foreign distribution, business development, and artist brokerage and publicity, and is committed to spreading Chinese excellent traditional culture. Entertainment Film and Television was co-founded by Yu Zheng, a screenwriter and producer, and Yang Le, a well-known film producer.

A large number of online dramas in China were launched.

In recent years, driven by the rapid popularization of the Internet, especially the mobile Internet, China’s online video industry is booming, the scale of online drama and online comprehensive market is constantly expanding, and the business model of the industry is gradually maturing. At the same time, the audience’s aesthetics are constantly improving, and the quality requirements for online video programs are constantly improving, which puts forward higher requirements for online video production teams.

With the continuous popularity of online dramas, Iqiyi, Tencent, Youku and Mango TV have become the main broadcast platforms of online dramas, and new business models are constantly being explored. At present, paid viewing by members has gradually been accepted by users, and the advanced on-demand mode is also being explored, which is expected to become the new normal and promote the income generation of online dramas.

The scale of drama market is growing rapidly.

China drama market consists of two branches, namely TV drama market and online drama market. A TV series refers to a series that has a distribution license issued by the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television and can be broadcast on TV stations or online video platforms.; Online dramas refer to dramas that must be filed and reviewed by the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television and can only be broadcast on online video platforms.

The industrial chain of China drama market is generally divided into upstream-IP development and capital preparation; Midstream-production and distribution; And downstream-TV dramas and online dramas broadcast.

Producers or investors initiate drama production after purchasing novel copyright or IP, and start IP development and trading as well as project fund-raising. Producers play an important role in coordinating photographers, directors, actors and distribution channels. Leading practitioners usually have their own distribution teams and establish deep cooperation with TV stations and online video platforms to ensure that the dramas produced can be presented to the audience through various channels.

China drama marketfuturedevelopment trends

China’s dramas will be exported quickly.With the promotion of China culture around the world and conforming to the progress of drama production, in recent years, the overseas distribution of China dramas has continued to expand in terms of product quantity and transaction value. Television stations and internet media jointly shape the export pattern of drama series. On many overseas Internet platforms, the influence of China’s dramas has increased significantly, and the profits mainly come from the sale of copyright and on-demand services. In line with the progress of drama production technology and the creativity of promoting drama overseas (such as establishing localized China TV channels), the export of China drama will be accelerated.

The content and business model of drama series are diversified.The rapid development of drama market attracts a large number of participants to set foot in this business. Online literature, online games and animation are the main sources of drama content. In addition, the accumulated experience of Internet media in content operation and audience analysis can enable them to produce high-quality dramas directly aimed at the audience to meet the changing preferences of the audience. Especially for online video platforms, advertising is the main source of profit. Traditional media have adopted new advertising models, such as flexible advertising, multi-screen interaction and data-derived marketing solutions, in order to diversify their business models. In addition to advertising revenue, with the gradual strengthening of intellectual property protection and the reduction of piracy, online media platforms can profit from users paying for on-demand services.

Integration and interaction of network and offline broadcasting channels.In the past few years, distribution channels (especially TV stations) have become the main distribution channels of TV series. However, due to policy restrictions, the number of dramas that can be broadcast through TV stations is limited. At the same time, with the increasing popularity of the Internet (especially mobile terminals), and in view of the fact that the Internet can be easily and conveniently browsed, including no geographical boundaries, all-inclusive content and providing instant information, the Internet platform has gradually improved its competitiveness in content distribution. In addition, the broadcast schedule of the series on the Internet platform is almost synchronized with the TV station. In a word, both distribution channels have their own advantages. In the future, TV stations and online video platforms may form strategic cooperation in resource sharing, and ultimately improve efficiency and effectiveness.

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1905 movie network news This weekend (06.01-06.03), the box office revenue in North America totaled $104 million, down 42.4% from the previous week. Among the three large-scale new films, "Storm and Waves", which was adapted from a true story, won the top spot and won $11.51 million in the first weekend. It is considered that although the film lacks shocking power, it has been given.Shailene WoodleyAn opportunity to show personal characteristics; The sci-fi thriller "Upgrade" is the one with the highest reputation among the three films. It earned $4.45 million at the box office in 1457 theaters in North America in three days on weekends, far exceeding the expected $3 million, and was considered as "providing a sense of entertainment beyond imagination". On the contrary, the comedy Moment of Action, which earned only $2.31 million at the box office in 2,032 theaters in three days over the weekend, was considered as "not extending anything deeper, but making the whole film meaningless".

Surge, Storm, Upgrade, Time for Action

Recommended star rating for Surging Waves: ★★★★

In the first week of June, STX Entertainment’s Storm and Waves, starring shailene woodley and Sam Claflin, made $11.51 million in 3,015 cinemas over the weekend, up from $10.6 million last year. Based on a real shipwreck, Turbulent Waves tells the story that Tammy oldham and her fiancé sailed across the Pacific Ocean, and as a result, they encountered the top ten hurricanes in the world on the way. After surviving, they found that there were still many obstacles in the follow-up. The production cost of the film is $35 million, but the overseas copyright alone has sold nearly $20 million. If "Rough Waves" can earn more than $30 million at the box office like last year, it will be a small profit. In the second half of the year, mark wahlberg, Melissa McCarthy, Jennifer Garner and jennifer lopez will be released one after another. At present, IMDb score is 6.8, MTC score is 56, and the freshness of rotten tomatoes is 70%. The Chicago Sun commented: "It’s a film tailored for shailene woodley to show her personal characteristics and mindless personality." Rolling Stone magazine commented: "Ironically, it is its star that distinguishes "Storm and Waves" from other travel documentary films that rely on stars to gain attention. "Hollywood Reporter": "The suffering part of the film lacks the sad power as it did in 2013, but it at least gives Woodley a chance to try to adapt the real story to play a woman who is fierce against nature (rather than a dystopian civilization)."

This week’s unexpected new film with a good reputation is the sci-fi thriller "Upgrade" set in the near future. The film earned $4.45 million at the box office in 1,457 theaters in North America in three days last weekend, far exceeding the expected $3 million. This is the highest-grossing film in the first week of BH tilt Studio since "Darkness" in 2016 (with a box office of $4.9 million in the first week). "Upgrade" is set in the future world, an era in which everything is controlled by machines. The protagonist of the story is a technophobe. Because his wife was killed and he was seriously injured and paralyzed, he tried to get revenge. He accepted a machine chip implantation experiment and gained "super power". Director leigh whannell is a veteran screenwriter of thriller movies. His latest works include "Hidden 4: Desperate for the Undead", which grossed $29.58 million in its first week. At present, IMDb score is 7.8, MTC score is 65, and the freshness of rotten tomatoes is 86%. Rolling Stone magazine commented: "Don’t make useless resistance, and you will get super-high-grade pleasure from the grindhouse." "Hollywood Reporter" thinks: "By injecting stylized weird stalks, low-cost film production and creative narrative into the dystopian sci-fi," Upgrade "provides a sense of entertainment beyond imagination."

The lowest box office in a wide range of new films is Paramount’s funny comedy "Time for Action", which earned only $2.31 million in 2,032 theaters in three days on weekends. Even if the cost was only $19 million, the box office in the first week was still shocking, and it has been ranked among the bottom 25 box office films opened in more than 2,000 theaters in North America. The film tells the story of a dreamer and his friends who design, build and operate their own theme park. The word-of-mouth is relatively poor. At present, the IMDb score of the film is 5.2, the MTC score is 37, and the freshness of rotten tomatoes is 19. The Los Angeles Times commented: "The crazy and eccentric anti-regime meaning that johnny knoxville and his accomplices broke out in Moment of Action did not extend deeper, but made the whole film seem meaningless and failed like a deflated balloon."

Old film: Solo the Ranger is completely on the street. Dead Waiter 2 is nearly $600 million worldwide.

Disney’s "The Legend of Star Wars" earned $29.29 million in the second weekend, which was as much as 65.2% lower than the previous week’s $84.4 million, further suggesting that the movie’s stamina is also difficult to sustain. Although the previous "Star Wars 8: The Last Jedi" also fell by 67% in the second week, the box office in the first week was $220 million, and "The Wandering Solo" was completely absent. However, due to the weakness of new films this week, "Ranger Solo: The Legend of Star Wars" is still at the top of the North American weekend box office list. The movie’s overseas box office revenue this weekend was $30 million, down 60% from the previous week. At present, the movie’s overseas box office is $115 million, and the local total box office is $148 million. It is estimated that the domestic box office will eventually be less than the $248 million in the first week of Star Wars: The Force Awakens, and it is expected to be the lowest box office among all Star Wars movies.

In the third week of 20th century, The Dead Attendant 2 by Fox won $23.3 million over the weekend, down 46% compared with the previous week, and the total box office in 17 days reached $254 million, down from $285 million in the first period. Next, except for July 4th, there will be no competitive R-rated movies that can compete with Dead Attendant 2. It is expected that there will be a good room for growth in the local area. It is estimated that the local box office will eventually be around 300 million US dollars, ranking behind,, and in the R-rated movie box office. At present, the global box office of the movie has reached 598 million US dollars.

This week’s preview: crossing the sea from the sky: a honey trap, Artemis Hotel and Genetic Bad Luck

This weekend (06.08-06.10), Warner Bros., A24 and sci-fi action movies will be widely opened in North America. Among them, sandra bullock, Cate Blanchett, Anne Hathaway and helena bonham carter starred in "Covering the Sky and Crossing the Sea: A Honey trap", which has the largest release scope, will be opened in more than 4,000 theaters in North America. The film tells the story of Danny Ou Xun’s sister, starring George Clooney, who just got out of prison and planned another shocking case to steal a Cartier diamond necklace worth $150 million with Cate Blanchett and other girlfriends at the annual fashion festival Met Gala. A24 Film was screened at Sundance Film Festival at the beginning of this year, which won high praise. It is called "Zero Bad Review Horror Film". The film tells about the Graham family. After the death of grandmother Allen, her daughter’s family began to unlock the terrible secrets of their ancestors and tried to escape the evil fate they inherited. The film Artemis Hotel is the first directed work by screenwriter Drew Pearce. It is set in an ultra-luxurious membership hospital, which serves criminals. The nurse played by Jodie Foster finds a patient with strange behavior at work, while other patients die one after another. The film will open in more than 2000 theaters in North America next week.

The Russian central bank suddenly zoomed in.

On September 13th, the Russian central bank announced that it would raise interest rates by 100 basis points and raise the benchmark interest rate to 19.00%. The market forecast is 18.00%. The Russian central bank said that inflation pressure is still relatively high, and it is necessary to further tighten monetary policy, and it is possible to raise key interest rates at the next meeting.

At present, the main reason for Russia’s unexpected interest rate hike is that domestic inflationary pressure continues to increase. In fact, in order to curb inflation, the Russian central bank has repeatedly raised interest rates violently, but the heat of social financing has not diminished. Analysts believe that this situation has greatly stimulated consumer demand and led to a further increase in inflation. Alexei ZaBotequim, deputy governor of the Russian Central Bank, said recently that the sensitivity of the Russian economy to the central bank’s key interest rate has decreased. In this case, it may be necessary to make greater adjustments to the key interest rate.

Russian President Vladimir Putin also pays special attention to reducing inflation. At a recent economic conference, he said that the Russian government and the central bank should pay attention to improving the effectiveness of coordinated actions in reducing inflation and systematically fighting inflation.

Announce a rate hike

On September 13th, the Russian central bank announced that it would raise the interest rate by 100 basis points and raise the benchmark interest rate to 19.00%, and the market forecast was 18.00%.

The Russian central bank said in a press release that inflationary pressure is still relatively high. By the end of 2024, the annual inflation rate may exceed the range of 6.5%-7.0% predicted in July. The growth of domestic demand still far exceeds the possibility of expanding the supply of goods and services. Monetary policy needs to be further tightened to restart deflation, reduce inflation expectations and ensure that inflation will return to the target level in 2025.

The Russian central bank admitted that it is possible to raise key interest rates at the next meeting. The Russian central bank predicts that, considering the current monetary policy, the inflation rate will drop to 4.0%-4.5% in 2025 and will be close to the target level of 4% in the future.

Nabiulina, governor of the Russian central bank, said that it is necessary to restore the inflation rate to the target of 4% next year and prepare to continue to tighten the policy.

The next board meeting of the Russian central bank is scheduled to be held on October 25, 2024, at which the key interest rate level will be considered.

According to the press release issued by the Russian central bank, in August, the current seasonally adjusted price rose at an annualized rate of 7.6%, and the core inflation index was calculated at an annualized rate of 7.7%, both lower than the average level in the second quarter of 2024, but higher than the average level in the first quarter of 2024. The estimated annual inflation rate as of September 9 was 9.0%, compared with 9.1% in August. This means that the inflationary pressure in Russia generally continues to be high and has not yet shown a downward trend.

The Russian central bank said that the labor market is still tense. The unemployment rate hit a record low again. There is still a serious shortage of labor resources, especially in manufacturing. Although wage growth has slowed down in recent months, it remains at a high level and continues to exceed productivity growth.

It is worth noting that the GDP data in the second quarter of 2024 and the operation indicators from July to August show that Russia’s economic growth has slowed down. The Russian central bank said that the main reason for this slowdown may not be the cooling of domestic demand, but the increase in supply-side restrictions and the decline in external demand. The current high inflationary pressure proves this point. The upward deviation between Russian economy and balanced growth trajectory is still very large.

The Russian central bank said that high market interest rates supported savings sentiment, but it has not yet fully curbed lending. Despite the slowdown in the retail sector, overall loan growth remains strong.

The Russian central bank said that in the medium term, the balance of inflation risk has obviously shifted to the risk that is conducive to inflation. The inflation risk related to the deterioration of foreign trade conditions has increased. The risk of persistent high inflation expectations and the deviation of the Russian economy from the balanced growth trajectory still exists.

After the Russian central bank announced a rate hike, the Russian stock market once fell, but then it continued to rebound. As of 21:30 Beijing time, the Russian MOEX index rose by more than 1%.

Why did you suddenly raise interest rates?

At present, the main reason for Russia’s unexpected interest rate hike is that domestic inflationary pressure continues to increase.

In fact, in order to curb inflation, the Russian central bank has repeatedly raised interest rates violently. At the meeting in July, the Russian central bank raised interest rates by 200 basis points.

However, the domestic financing fever in Russia is increasing instead of decreasing. By the end of June this year, the volume of commercial loans had increased by over 20% year-on-year, and unsecured consumer loans had increased by 3.5 trillion rubles.Analysts believe that this situation has greatly stimulated consumer demand and led to a further increase in inflation.

Alexei ZaBotequim, deputy governor of the Russian Central Bank, said recently that the key interest rate is the main and effective tool to affect inflation, but the Russian economy is less sensitive to the key interest rate of the central bank. In this case, it may be necessary to make greater adjustments to the key interest rate.

Recently, Russian President Vladimir Putin held a special economic meeting to discuss the main direction of national economic policy before 2030 and the implementation of national development goals. Putin said that economic indicators show that Russia’s industry, agriculture and service industries are generally improving, and enterprises and labor markets are running smoothly; Russia needs to strengthen the positive trend of the real economy and support enterprises to invest in developing new industries, creating jobs and training talents. On the whole, with the change of internal and external situation, Russia must make greater efforts to adjust its macroeconomic policies to overcome unfavorable factors.

During the economic symposium, Putin also paid special attention to reducing inflation. He said that the Russian government and the central bank should pay attention to improving the effectiveness of coordinated actions in reducing inflation, systematically fighting inflation, and increasing the supply of goods and services to meet domestic demand.

External pressure is also one of the reasons for the high inflation in Russia. According to the data of the General Administration of Customs of the Russian Federation, under the background of sanctions, Russian trade continues to shrink, with emphasis on imports. From January to June, Russia’s imports fell across the board, with imports from the European Union decreasing by 14.1% to US$ 34.9 billion and imports from the United States decreasing by 15.8% to US$ 6.9 billion. In the first half of 2021 before the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, Russia’s imports from the European Union and the United States were $44.8 billion and $8.4 billion respectively.

Some analysts pointed out that Russia is one of the countries with the highest sensitivity to the commodity cycle in the international market. The slowdown of global economic growth is accompanied by weak commodity prices. The reduction of international oil prices may adversely affect the value of the ruble, and lead to a decrease in Russian export income, which will put more pressure on economic activities.

Editor-in-Chief: Qin Hong

Text Editor: Cheng Pei

Author: China, a broker.

Source: Xinhua News Agency

Photo editor: Cao Liyuan