Grasping early, grasping reality and promoting the establishment of civilized campus in depth
□ Shaanxi Provincial Civilization Office
The Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government have always attached great importance to the construction of spiritual civilization, taking the creation of civilized campus as an important starting point to strengthen and improve the ideological and moral construction of young people, as an important content of mass spiritual civilization creation activities, and as an important carrier of the construction of "respecting Shaanxi", which has been continuously carried out and further promoted, and achieved good social effects.
With the guidance and help of the Central Civilization Office, Shaanxi began to create a civilized campus in the mid-1990s, which was incorporated into the creation plan, arranged and deployed in a unified way, and carefully organized and implemented. Cities and counties in the province adhere to the activities of creating a civilized campus according to the unified deployment of the province. At the same time, under the guidance and coordination of the Provincial Civilization Committee, the Education Working Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Department of Education, combined with the reality of the education system, have also deployed various forms of creation activities in universities and primary and secondary schools in the province, forming a pattern in which the local civilization Committee and the education system combine and promote each other.
After more than 20 years of continuous creation, the province has formed an advanced group composed of provincial, municipal and county civilized campuses. By the end of 2016, there were 213 provincial-level civilized campuses, 979 municipal-level civilized campuses and 776 county-level civilized campuses in our province, among which 8 schools were rated as national civilized units, and the total number of civilized campuses at all levels accounted for 22% of the existing schools in the province.
Under the careful guidance and strong support of the Central Civilization Office, the Provincial Civilization Office formed a research group. On the basis of full investigation and listening to opinions from many parties, after repeated research, evaluation and revision, the Evaluation System of Provincial Civilized Campus in Shaanxi Province was formulated. Since 2014, especially after the Ministry of Education and the Central Civilization Office issued the "Implementation Opinions on Developing Civilized Campus Creation Activities in depth" in 2015, according to the requirements of the central government and the needs of practical development, the Provincial Civilization Office organized manpower to improve the evaluation system of provincial civilized campuses again. Make the work of creating a civilized campus closely focus on the fundamental task of "cultivating people by virtue", rely on the construction activity of "respecting morality in Shaanxi", pay more attention to building ideology and morality, building civilized fashion, building ideals and beliefs, carry out the publicity and education of socialist core values and Chinese dream throughout the creation activities, pay attention to educating people with culture, and make the creation activities more reflect the characteristics of the school, highlight the students’ main body, conform to the educational laws and lay a solid moral foundation.
In order to fundamentally solve the problem of "medals come to hand, and creation comes to an end", in 2014, on the basis of full investigation and demonstration, combined with the actual creation work in our province, we developed and built the "normalized network management system for the creation of civilized campuses in Shaanxi Province". According to the requirements of the evaluation system, the founding school timely reported the creation activities of the school through the network, realizing the whole process supervision and management of the creation work. In addition, we will give a semi-annual report and an annual appraisal on the establishment of the work, issue a work warning to schools with a semi-annual evaluation score of less than 40 points, and issue a yellow card warning to schools with an annual evaluation score of less than 70 points. In order to put an end to temporary creation and surprise creation, we stipulate that all Shenchuang schools must apply for creation two years in advance and register in the normalized management system to report their work, and the two-year creation results will be converted at 4:6. These practices have effectively promoted the in-depth development of the founding activities and effectively solved the problem of "being blind under the lights" in the management of civilized campuses by the Civilization Office.
(Reporter: Bao Yiyong, full-time deputy director of Shaanxi Civilization Office)
Promoting the normal development of founding work with the recognition of civilized universities as the starting point
□ Education Committee of Hunan Provincial Committee Hunan Provincial Department of Education
For a long time, our province has attached great importance to the creation of civilization in colleges and universities. Since 1998, it has organized the identification of civilized colleges and universities for 20 consecutive years, which has effectively promoted the improvement of teachers and students’ civilized literacy and formed a good demonstration role.
The Party Group of the Department has always believed that a civilized university is not a single honor, and has always regarded it as the highest comprehensive honor of colleges and universities in the province, and regarded the establishment of a civilized university as an important reference for selecting advanced party organizations at all levels and an important basis for the main leaders of the school to evaluate first. The Education Working Committee of the Provincial Party Committee has specially set up a leading group for spiritual civilization construction, which holds regular meetings to guide the identification of civilized universities and introduce supporting policies. At the same time, civilized colleges and universities will be included in the sequence of civilized campus creation, and it will be the basic condition for applying for the honorary title of provincial civilized campus, provincial civilized model campus and national civilized campus. The leading group consists of an office, which is affiliated to the Propaganda Department of the Education Committee, and is responsible for the daily management of the establishment guidance, application acceptance, material review and result determination of provincial civilized universities. Colleges and universities in the province responded positively, and incorporated the creation of civilized colleges and universities into the development plan of colleges and universities. Leading groups and offices were generally set up to be responsible for the organization, coordination, supervision, guidance and promotion of advanced experience of the school’s creation activities, forming a pattern of grasping the first level and implementing it at different levels.

Students from Zibo High-tech Zone Experimental Middle School are reciting "Young China’s Theory".
Since the start of the work of identifying civilized colleges and universities, we have successively formulated and promulgated the Administrative Measures for Identifying Civilized Colleges and Universities in Hunan Province and the Standards for Establishing Civilized Colleges and Universities in Hunan Province, and revised them several times according to the development and changes of the situation, effectively strengthening the macro guidance for the establishment of civilized colleges and universities. The first is to clarify the seven basic conditions for identification. Namely: the Party committee has a strong leadership in establishing civilized colleges and universities; The party’s grass-roots organizations have achieved remarkable results; The ideological and political education of teaching staff is fruitful; The ideological and moral quality of college students has been effectively improved; The campus culture atmosphere is strong, and the campus environment is clean and beautiful; The quality of education and teaching, scientific research and social services have been steadily improved; The construction of safe colleges and universities has been solidly promoted, and the campus order is safe and stable. The second is to clarify seven "high-voltage lines". Where the leadership team is seriously disunited, the members of the team are punished by party discipline or political discipline, and the teaching staff are disciplined or criminally punished for violating the law, the application for the recognition of civilized universities will not be accepted. If it has been recognized, the title of civilized universities will be revoked. The third is to refine the criteria for the establishment of civilized universities. Based on the "six good" standards for the construction of civilized campus in colleges and universities put forward by the Ministry of Education and the Central Civilization Office, the establishment standards are refined into five first-level indicators and 52 second-level indicators, and detailed scoring methods are provided.
In the process of identifying civilized colleges and universities, we have set five links: application, material review, on-the-spot investigation, written report and deliberation and identification. In order to ensure the gold content of the title of civilized colleges and universities, since 2014, we have implemented dynamic management of civilized colleges and universities, canceled the original tenure system, and stipulated that the validity period is 6 years, and it will be reviewed once in the middle (3 years). At present, there are 4 national civilized units, 8 provincial civilized model units, 19 provincial civilized units and 37 provincial civilized colleges and universities in our province, accounting for 64% of the total number of colleges and universities in the province.
In the next step, according to the spirit of this conference, we will focus on the creation of civilized campuses, guide colleges and universities to further strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization, and strive to make civilized colleges and universities in the "first level" of civilized campuses a resounding brand of spiritual civilization construction.
?(Reporter: Wang Jianhua, Deputy Secretary of the Education Working Committee of Hunan Provincial Party Committee and member of the Party Group of the Education Department)
Leading civilization and promoting the construction of first-class universities
□ Tsinghua University Party Committee
For a long time, Tsinghua University has always placed spiritual civilization construction in a prominent and important position in the overall school work, made efforts to strengthen and improve ideological and political work under the new situation, vigorously promoted socialist core values, and improved the all-round education system for all employees. The school has always maintained the special honor of "National Civilized Unit".
In accordance with the requirements of the Implementation Opinions of the Ministry of Education and the Central Civilization Office on Deepening the Activities of Creating Civilized Campus, Tsinghua University has closely focused on the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, implemented the fundamental task of cultivating people by virtue, adhered to value guidance as the core, and focused on implementation and innovation in six aspects, including leadership, ideological and political education, activity positions, teachers, campus culture and environmental construction, and achieved positive results.
Tsinghua University attaches great importance to giving full play to the core role of the leadership of the Party Committee, persists in taking root in the land of China, adheres to the correct direction of running schools, and further improves the principal responsibility system under the leadership of the Party Committee. The school leadership pays attention to ideological and political construction, consciously strengthens the "four consciousnesses", strengthens the construction of theoretical learning system and long-term mechanism, strictly guarantees the learning quantity and quality of the theoretical learning center group of the school party Committee, and actively promotes the normalization and institutionalization of "two studies and one work" learning and education. Fully implement the new development concept, improve the modern university governance system, and continuously improve the quality of running schools and social reputation. The school set up a spiritual civilization construction Committee to discuss and deploy the work regularly.

Students are practicing in the digital calligraphy classroom of OCT Primary School in Zibo High-tech Zone..
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, around the cultivation and practice of socialist core values, in order to strengthen and improve propaganda and ideological work, ideological and political work and the work of the Communist Youth League under the new situation, documents have been formulated and implemented in detail. Deepen the reform of ideological and political theory courses, take the lead in realizing four ideological and political courses for undergraduates to enter the massive open online course platform, and continue to carry out the theme education of "building a new century and building a Chinese dream together". A large number of graduates are determined to "make contributions to the places where the motherland needs it most".
Tsinghua University Party Committee adheres to the guidance of Marxism, firmly grasps the leading power of ideological work, strengthens the responsibility system of ideological work, and compacts the management responsibility of ideological and cultural positions such as lectures, forums and seminars, various campus media and online platforms. As the first batch of experimental units of campus network culture construction of the Ministry of Education, the school has set up a special leading group and office, built a three-level linkage management structure, organized new media alliances to carry out "chorus" and "rotation", and encouraged front-line teachers, experts and scholars to take the initiative to touch the net to speak.
Tsinghua University upholds the idea that educators should receive education first, puts the construction of teachers’ morality first, and guides all teachers with the education of "Tsinghua Teachers’ Morality". We have successively carried out activities to learn from the outstanding Communist party member academician Wu Liangyong and Professor Zhao Jiahe, who is "burning coals in the snow", and continued to carry out the selection activities of "clear rhyme candlelight-my favorite teacher" for undergraduates and "mentor and friend" for postgraduates.
Tsinghua University formulated the first cultural construction plan, and deployed it from the aspects of cultural research, cultural education, cultural practice, cultural communication and cultural environment, and network cultural construction, and condensed 19 key tasks, including the study of Tsinghua spirit and school history, the promotion of cultural quality education courses, and a series of theme activities such as "reading well". Combining the anniversaries and festivals of major historical events, we will extensively carry out special education activities on patriotism, national traditions and civilized etiquette.
Tsinghua University took the lead in proposing to build a green university integrating green education, green technology and green campus. At present, there are more than 240 green courses in the whole school, and green associations, practices and competitions attract tens of thousands of people to participate every year.
Tsinghua University will, as always, attach great importance to and constantly strengthen this work, firmly grasp the core point of comprehensively improving the ability of personnel training, effectively improve the level of campus civilization, and promote social civilization and progress.
(Reporter: Daive, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Tsinghua University)
Give full play to the core role of the party organization and strengthen the construction of teachers’ morality and style
□ Middle School Affiliated to Shanxi University
Established in 1955, the middle school affiliated to Shanxi University is a provincial-level demonstration high school jointly established by Shanxi Provincial Department of Education and Shanxi University. In recent years, the school has built a distinctive moral education training system around the overall task of creating a civilized campus, with the goal of cultivating "outstanding talents reserve army" and focusing on the construction of teachers’ morality and style.
Giving full play to the political core and supervisory role of the Party organization is the fundamental premise of adhering to the correct direction of running a school and cultivating qualified talents. According to the Central Committee’s Opinions on Strengthening Party Building in Primary and Secondary Schools, our school has improved the central group theory study, the joint meeting of the party and government, the democratic life meeting and other systems, formed a scientific democratic decision-making, supervision and guarantee mechanism, and provided a strong guarantee for school governance. At the same time, the school has solidly promoted the construction of "three basics" and carried out the standardization construction of branches. party member, 286 members of 12 party branches, silently contributed and took the lead in school management, education, teaching and logistics services, which played an irreplaceable role in continuously improving the quality of running schools.
Excellent teachers’ morality and style is the basic guarantee for implementing the general requirements of Lide Shuren. The school has established a system of teachers’ morality management, assessment and evaluation, and signed a commitment letter with each teacher. Encourage teachers to achieve their career and realize the value of life in the fields of school-based curriculum development and guiding students’ activities. Through the establishment of a series of institutional mechanisms such as mentoring agreement, classroom diagnosis, two-week research, pre-job training, teaching competition, etc., we will build a growth platform for teachers’ professional development. A healthy and positive teacher culture and a respectful and inclusive school atmosphere make the faculty more dedicated and determined to make achievements. In the past two years, a total of 37 teachers in our school have won honors and professional titles such as national advanced individuals, provincial primary and secondary school teachers, provincial academic leaders, backbone teachers and provincial teaching experts. Students’ college entrance examination scores are among the best in the country, and more than 2,000 people win prizes every year in national high-level subject competitions, scientific and technological innovation, art and sports competitions, and the award-winning grades and times rank among the highest in senior high schools in the country.
Carrying out ideological and moral education firmly is not only the primary task of carrying out the educational purpose of Lide Shuren, but also the essence of returning to education and "cultivating people". The moral education training system in our school has established the goal from three dimensions of "healthy psychology, good norms and correct values", focused on "love, responsibility, gratitude and honesty", and relied on effective carriers such as school-based moral education courses, special series activities and ten systems of practice training to form a moral education model featuring students’ self-management, self-education, self-experience and self-improvement.
In practice, the school strives to explore the curriculum, association and project of campus cultural activities, and constantly innovate the carrier of activities. First, cultural activities are included in the curriculum management, and nearly ten cultural festivals such as Chinese Festival, English Festival, Art Festival, Sports Festival, Reading Festival, Science and Technology Festival, Football Festival, Tibetan Festival and Psychology Festival have been developed successively. The second is to guide students to set up associations to manage, guide and serve more than 60 associations; Third, we insisted on carrying out influential and series of campus theme cultural activities, and gradually formed a fixed project.
Creating a civilized campus has a long way to go. We should keep in mind the glorious mission of cultivating people by virtue, fully implement the tasks of building a civilized campus, make persistent efforts for a long time, and constantly push forward the school education and teaching work.
(Reporter: Wang Xueli, Party Secretary of the Middle School Affiliated to Shanxi University)
Excavate historical and cultural resources and implement the fundamental task of Lide Shuren.
□ Zhaoming Primary School in Xiangyang City, Hubei Province
Zhaoming Primary School is named after Zhaomingtai, which is adjacent to the memorial hall for Xiao Tong, Prince of Liang Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties. Martyrs Xiao Chunv taught here twice. Our school has fully tapped its own historical and cultural resources, conscientiously implemented the fundamental task of cultivating people by virtue, actively cultivated and practiced socialist core values, and vigorously carried out activities to create civilized campuses. It has successively won the titles of national characteristic schools, innovative schools, school-based moral education innovation bases and the first batch of excellent traditional culture teaching and research bases in China.
We take the scholarly culture as the theme, highlighting "one main line, two main bodies and five aspects", and design buildings, corridors and other buildings and landscapes accordingly, so that children can be influenced by Chinese excellent traditional culture in a subtle way and plant the roots of campus civilization. "One main line" means that each class is named after China’s famous classical writers and articles; The "two subjects" rely on the South Teaching Building (also known as the "Times Fengyun Building") to show the national heroes in history in the form of wall charts and murals, and educate students in patriotism; Relying on the North Teaching Building (also known as the "school-based building") to show the anecdotes of celebrities in Xiangyang history, and educate students to know Xiangyang and love their hometown. "Five aspects" refers to the arrangement of outdoor cultural walls in six grades of the whole school according to five themes, namely, the first and second grades are classical knowledge of Chinese studies, the third grade is geographical knowledge, the fourth grade is historical knowledge, the fifth grade is national defense knowledge, and the sixth grade is astronomical knowledge. At the same time, in the playground, ancient myths and stories such as Pangu’s creation of heaven and earth, The goddess patching the sky, Yu Gong’s moving mountains and Eight Immortals’ crossing the sea are displayed in the form of murals, and traditional festivals and solar terms are displayed in the Lunar Cultural Gallery, creating a good environment for children to improve their humanistic quality.
Xiao Chunv was an early revolutionary in the Communist Party of China (CPC). His glorious deeds and revolutionary spirit are valuable resources for educating children. Our school has specially built the "Exhibition Hall of Xiao Chunv’s Life", which has become an important position to carry out patriotic education and revolutionary tradition education. Based on this, we have carried out activities such as giving the first lesson for freshmen, organizing the oath before the statue of martyrs, and striving for "Xiao Chunv Squadron".
Our school also attaches great importance to the students’ opera education, and compiles children’s Peking Opera textbooks according to the age characteristics of students. Each class has a special Peking Opera course and a school children’s Peking Opera Troupe has been established. In 2008, it was listed as "National Peking Opera Pilot School on Campus" by the Ministry of Education, and was listed as the first batch of excellent Chinese cultural and artistic heritage schools by Hubei Province. In 2016, our school, as the only representative of the whole province, participated in the promotion meeting of "Opera on Campus" organized by Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and introduced its experience.
In the future, we will continue to uphold the concept of educating people with culture and literature, vigorously carry forward and inherit Chinese culture, further promote the connotation development and characteristic development of the school, and strive for a national civilized campus.
(Reporter: Peng Qiong, Principal of Zhaoming Primary School, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province)
(The photos in this article are all taken by Zhang Qunqun/vision china)
Guangming Daily (11th edition, June 27th, 2017)
[Editor: Pan Xingbiao]