Sweeter, cheaper and more evil? Corn syrup is accused of being the root of all evils of obesity.

Original SME SME technology story

Source: Slate

Author: Daniel Engber

Translation: SME science and technology story

About 50 years ago, high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) began to enter our food supply chain. By 1984, almost all soda producers in the United States had adopted high fructose syrup as a cheap substitute for sugar.

Ten years ago, high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) accounted for almost half of all added sugar in American diet, but this situation has changed a lot in recent ten years.

The fructose corn syrup (HFCS) in most cola ingredient lists on the market now refers to high fructose corn syrup.

In April, 2009, PepsiCo announced that it would give up this classic American sweetener, and at the same time, it introduced three new beverages: natural Pepsi, retro Pepsi and Mountain Dew Pepsi-all of which used a "natural" mixture of sugarcane and beet sugar to increase the sweetness.

Following the pace of Pepsi, Snapple Beverage also launched the most expensive advertising campaign in history to promote their new "natural" tea beverage brewed with "real" sucrose. In addition, brands such as Pizza Hut, Kraft Foods and ConAgra made similar changes in the following months.

"Natural Pepsi"

Although the Corn Refiners Association has spent $30 million on a series of media publicity activities, it has failed to reverse this trend.

There are three main reasons for opposing the use of high fructose corn syrup: just like people’s resistance to trans fats and artificial food dyes, high fructose corn syrup is accused of being unhealthy, unnatural and unpalatable. (These three statements are described as Hippocratic, Platonic and Epicurean food movements …)

From 1966 to 2013, the per capita consumption of sugar and corn sweeteners in the United States (the green data is corn syrup)

Although these statements are not completely wrong, none of them are absolutely correct.

People’s fear of high fructose corn syrup stems from the concern about the health impact of fructose (one of its main components). Under normal circumstances, after the human body ingests glucose, the body will release chemicals that regulate food intake, prompting us to stop overeating. However, fructose intake hardly inhibits our appetite, and it is also related to the formation of new fat cells.

More and more studies have made some scientists wonder whether the increase in fructose intake in the past few decades may be the root cause of the increase in obesity rate.

An important study in the Journal of Clinical Investigation revealed more conclusive evidence against the excessive use of fructose. Researchers in California recruited a group of volunteers, who were divided into two groups to drink a drink every meal for ten weeks.

The difference is that one group drinks soda with fructose, while the other group drinks soda with glucose. The experimental results showed that both groups of volunteers gained weight, but the subjects who ingested fructose had more visceral fat, which attached to our organs and was related to the increased risk of atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes.

The results also showed that the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level in the fructose group was higher and the insulin sensitivity was lower.

However, there is a defect in this experimental study, that is, fructose is much sweeter than glucose, so in the real world, a small amount of fructose can be worth a large dose of glucose.

Protesters boycotting Coca-Cola are marching.

To sum up, we have every reason to believe that fructose is more harmful to human body than glucose.

But "high fructose corn syrup is more harmful to human body than other high calorie sweeteners", which is another doubt that needs scientific verification. Although it has "high fructose" in its name, its fructose content is actually not much higher than sucrose.

What we are used to adding to coffee is sucrose, which is a compound with half fructose and half glucose. The high fructose corn syrup in general soft drinks is a mixture of 55% fructose and 42% glucose. If fructose is the root of all evil, then high fructose corn syrup will only be "a little more evil" than sucrose.

Structural formulas of fructose (left) and glucosaccharose (right)

In fact, the experiment in the Journal of Clinical Research did not distinguish between the two sweeteners. They believe that corn syrup and sucrose may be equally harmful because both contain a lot of fructose: "More research is needed to compare the long-term effects of high fructose corn syrup, sucrose and 100% fructose."

There may be other reasons for blaming obesity on high fructose corn syrup in the United States. According to an article by Michael Pollan, the emergence of high fructose corn syrup enables cheap corn that can get agricultural subsidies to be converted into equally cheap sugar. Therefore, foods containing a lot of calories are produced at low cost, which in turn leads to the obesity of all Americans.

But if corn is not so cheap and plentiful, people may reduce their intake of sweeteners. The price of corn syrup is artificially depressed due to agricultural subsidies, but the prices of other sweeteners are artificially raised due to tariffs and quotas on imported sucrose and refined sugar. In other words, if all subsidies and trade restrictions are abolished, we will still have a lot of cheap sugar to provide the same calories for food.

"Comparison chart of sugar content of various beverages" widely circulated on the Internet.

As Tom Philpott pointed out in his book Grist, you don’t need high fructose corn syrup to increase the American obesity rate: the Australian food industry has also led to similar data, although their food industry is mainly based on sucrose.

It is generally believed that high fructose corn syrup is not as "natural" as other forms of sugar, which undoubtedly aggravates the bad reputation of high fructose corn syrup. "Anything natural is healthy, and anything man-made is unhealthy." This view is actually very unscientific and stupid.

If fructose is really the problem, we should avoid using pure natural sweeteners in food. For example, concentrated apple juice or pear juice contains as much as 2/3 fructose, which is more harmful to health than high fructose corn syrup. (Raw natural agave nectar may be more dangerous, and its fructose content is as high as 90%)

One of the most obvious examples is that there are too many poisonous "natural things" in nature.

In fact, how to classify high fructose corn syrup is also a headache.

Theoretically, this syrup is made from natural products grown in the soil, but people are used to classifying it as artificial products. The main reason is that a series of chemicals need to be added to convert corn starch into fructose and glucose (two of these chemicals can transfer trace mercury to the final product). Moreover, a toxic synthetic fixative called glutaraldehyde is occasionally used in one step of this process.

Because of the above reasons, some consumers have tried to sue soda producers many times-because they promote sweet products containing high fructose corn syrup as "pure natural". In 2007, the manufacturers of 7Up and Capri Sun changed the wording of their product labels when faced with legal proceedings.

In 2008, a similar lawsuit against Snapple was dismissed. At that time, the judge thought that the issue of corn syrup was best left to the officials of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to judge and deal with. The FDA finally made a ruling in favor of corn refiners and soda producers. According to the official statement, high fructose corn syrup can be considered as "natural" as long as glutaraldehyde does not come into physical contact with syrup.

Diet coke, which is all the rage.

However, this ruling did not convince the public. The food industry continues to cling to the idea that corn syrup is fake, while sucrose and beet sugar are real. This has led the manufacturers of new sweetened soft drinks to inevitably promote and sell their "pure natural ingredients"-according to the survey of Mintel Market Research Group, "pure natural" began to become the most popular propaganda word for enterprises in 2008, appearing on 23% of new food and beverage labels.

These marketing activities cater to an unproven general view that high fructose corn syrup has an unpleasant taste. (A famous food blog claimed that "apart from science, the taste of sugar is undoubtedly better") Snapple’s vice president of marketing also announced that the company’s decision to change the sweetener "is ultimately to provide a better taste".

The editor of BevNet.com, an industry publication, said that sucrose has a "completely different and cleaner taste … after you drink it, there will be no syrup in your mouth."

However, some flavor experts are skeptical. They pointed out that the formula of high fructose corn syrup had been accurately calibrated before it was added to soft drinks in the 1980s, in order to completely imitate the taste of sucrose. A spokesman for the Coca-Cola Company also insisted that there was no obvious difference between the tastes of the two drinks.

The scientific community has tried to evaluate the relative taste of pure sugar. A study in 1996 found that fructose, glucose and sucrose could not be distinguished as long as the dose matched the sweetness. Other studies have shown that the taste of fructose comes more rapidly, while the taste of glucose is slowly established and tends to last for a long time. But there is no authoritative research to compare the flavor of sucrose and high fructose corn syrup.

Coke producer: "Happiness is the most important thing."

Nevertheless, a large number of reports circulating in the street show that people can really tell the difference between cola with sucrose and cola with high fructose corn syrup. What we don’t know is whether one of them is really better than the other.

In the street survey conducted by Toronto Star, most passers-by prefer ordinary coke to sucrose or diet coke. Snapple’s testers have encountered similar puzzles: some people describe the version of high fructose corn syrup as "more natural", while others think that the pure natural version has an annoying "chemical taste".

To sum up, we can draw the following conclusions. High fructose corn syrup is not healthy, but there is no reason to think that it is worse than sucrose or beet sugar; At least according to American officials, high fructose corn syrup is as "natural" as other sweeteners. Although the taste of high fructose corn syrup seems to be slightly different from pure sucrose, many people still like it.

Which do you prefer, Pepsi or Coca Cola?

Therefore, you can convince hypochondriacs with the first conclusion, convince environmentalists with the second conclusion, and defeat gourmets with the third conclusion. But in the final analysis, what is healthy and unhealthy should be the result of scientists’ experiments; What tastes good and what doesn’t taste good varies with everyone’s different tastes.

Merchants can adjust their product strategies according to scientific research or public preferences, but if they cross the border and try to manipulate the public’s preference for food selection by using pseudo-scientific theory, it will be too much.

Original link:

https://slate.com/technology/2009/04/the-decline-and-fall-of-high-fructose-corn-syrup.html

New progress has been made in accurate identification of rice germplasm resources

  Beijing, April 22 (Reporter’s Common Sense) China Academy of Agricultural Sciences recently revealed that the "Accurate Identification of Rice Germplasm Resources" project of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, led by the Institute of Crop Science of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, has unearthed 38 excellent germplasm that can be used for breeding with high yield, high quality, disease resistance, stress resistance, suitable for mechanized planting and resistance to false smut, providing resource support for speeding up the sharing and utilization of excellent germplasm resources and the breeding of new rice varieties.

  Qian Qian, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, said that the project of "Accurate Identification of Rice Germplasm Resources" has achieved remarkable results, but it is still necessary to intensify accurate identification, speed up the exploration of excellent genes, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, speed up the transformation of excellent resources into excellent varieties, and cultivate breakthrough new varieties with independent intellectual property rights.

  It is understood that the protection and utilization of wild rice germplasm resources in China is being strengthened. The National Wild Rice Germplasm Resources Garden Project, led by the Institute of Agricultural Sciences of China, is located in Yazhou District, Sanya City. It is expected to be completed in June this year. After completion, the resource conservation capacity will reach 40,000 copies, and the annual appraisal and evaluation will be more than 1,000 copies.

Shandong’s "trade-in" activates new kinetic energy of consumption

Promoting the trade-in of consumer goods is an important measure to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern and promote high-quality development. In March this year, the State Council issued the Action Plan for Promoting Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods. Subsequently, the Ministry of Commerce and other 14 departments issued the Action Plan for Promoting Trade-in of Consumer Goods, which clarified the specific tasks of trade-in of consumer goods.

Shandong Province has thoroughly implemented the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council’s trade-in action, and implemented the requirements of the action plan. The trade-in of consumer goods has continued to heat up and achieved remarkable results. Since July, in order to deeply report on the implementation of the trade-in policy for consumer goods in Shandong Province and tell the good story of trade-in for consumer goods in Shandong Province, the Shandong Provincial Department of Commerce and International Business Daily have jointly launched a series of reports on the "observation of trade-in for consumer goods", and this station has come to Linyi, Shandong Province-

Linyi, as the most populous and largest city in Shandong Province, enjoys favorable policies such as the construction of national county-level commercial system and the support of provincial-level smart business circle, with high consumer market activity and great space potential. Since the national and provincial policies on the trade-in of consumer goods have been introduced one after another, Linyi City has been based on the reality, and the policy research and implementation have gone hand in hand, and all the work has achieved remarkable results.

■ Our reporter Li Xiping/Li Kaiyuan Wang Longjun Sun Tianshu Zhang Zhaoyu Zhang Zhining

Linyi city insists on boosting consumption as the starting point and motive force, according to the relevant policies of the central and provincial governments, firmly grasps the key points of "changing cars for energy, changing home appliances for wisdom, and rejuvenating kitchen and bathroom", cultivates the working mechanism of "grafting resources, sinking the center of gravity, interactive linkage and bridging operation", and strives to play the positive roles of "effective market" and "promising government".

"Trade-in" activates new kinetic energy of consumption. As of August 7th, the number of applications for automobile trade-in subsidies in Linyi City was 13,235, ranking among the top cities in China. By July 31st, the city had sold about 334,600 new machines (four machines and one brain), with a sales amount of about 1.16 billion yuan, and about 1.33 million old machines were recycled.

Head geese lead yan zhen to fly.

—— Create a "provincial sample" for automobile replacement.

In 6 days, 53 automobile brands ordered 8,500 automobiles, which boosted automobile consumption by 954 million yuan …

A set of vivid figures is a solid footprint left by Yuantong May 1 Auto Show in the promotion of trade-in of consumer goods in Linyi City. In less than a week, the consumption amount of an automobile comprehensive service park is almost 1 billion yuan. What is even more commendable is that this fiery has been going on from the May 1 holiday to the present.

Recently, when entering the Yuantong Automobile Plaza in Linyi, publicity information such as trade-in billboards and exhibition stands can be seen everywhere. The main entrance of each automobile business park is decorated with policy publicity materials for the project, and posters of trade-in and scrapping subsidies are posted at the entrance of the exhibition hall and after-sales maintenance entrance of each 4S shop.

Despite the scorching sun, the citizens who come to test drive and buy cars are still in an endless stream, and the parking lot outside the door is "hard to find". "It doesn’t look like the traffic that should be there on weekdays at all." Even Fu Yuanxing, the sales director of Wuling New Energy, who has been in the business for many years, rarely sees such a hot scene.

Mr. Han, who is in his thirties, lives in luozhuang, Linyi City. After driving a Volkswagen Santana car for 14 years, he finally made up his mind to replace a main model of Wuling New Energy named Binguo.

"The scrapping subsidy is too strong, and it is hard not to be tempted. In addition, the staff of Wuling 4S store has been calling to publicize relevant policies, and they came to the store to pick up the car today." Mr. Han can’t hide his inner joy. "There is no need to take care of anything when you drive an old car into the store. From the application for scrapping subsidies to the handling of various procedures, the staff provides full service, which is worry-free and labor-saving."

A few days ago, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance issued the "Several Measures on Strengthening Support for Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods", which explicitly requested to raise the subsidy standard for automobile scrapping and renewal, and the upper limit of the subsidy standard was raised to 20,000 yuan.

In the context of the ongoing price war in the domestic automobile market, such car purchase subsidies are not a small amount for consumers. Take Mr. Han as an example. This new energy vehicle with a guide price of 75,800 yuan needs only 45,800 yuan on the road after a series of subsidies such as 20,000 yuan national scrapping subsidy, 3,000 yuan manufacturer subsidy and 4,000 yuan replacement.

Since the Action Plan for Promoting Trade-in of Consumer Goods was released on April 24th, as of July 31st, Yuantong Group has sold a total of 27,781 vehicles, up 13.35% year-on-year. Among them, from May to July, a total of 2,276 vehicles were scrapped and sold for new ones, with a monthly average increase of 925.23% compared with that of scrapped cars in April. The trade-in activity has achieved initial results in promoting new car sales. From January to July, the Group sold a total of 53,393 vehicles of various types, up 13.07% year-on-year, and the replacement penetration rate was 25.12%, up 22.96% year-on-year.

Leading by leading enterprises in the industry, the cluster enterprises in Qian Fan are driven to compete.

According to the data of Linyi Municipal Bureau of Commerce, from January to July, Linyi City held 55 series of activities to promote consumption, which boosted consumption by about 2 billion yuan. Among them, the 31st Yuantong Auto Show was listed as the second stop of the 2024 Automobile Consumption Festival series by the Ministry of Commerce. As of August 8th, Linyi City has received a total of 13,563 applications for automobile trade-in, ranking first among prefecture-level cities in China, including 9,385 new energy vehicles and 4,178 fuel vehicles. Automobile trade-in has boosted the consumer market to set off a new round of "trade-in".

Building a whole industry chain

-a glimpse of the prosperity of the home appliance market from the dismantling.

At 6 o’clock on the morning of August 8, more than 60 trucks loaded with old household appliances such as used refrigerators and televisions stopped at Shandong Zhonglv Resources Recycling Co., Ltd. in turn, and more than 10,000 used household appliances were dismantled and recycled here every day.

Unloading, disassembling, product sorting, weighing, warehousing, loading … In Zhonglv Resources Recycling Co., Ltd. located in Linyi City, waste TV sets, refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners and computers were scanned and entered into the information, and then sent to the dismantling area in turn. "At present, the company has 8 domestic leading dismantling lines for waste electrical and electronic products, with an annual dismantling capacity of 2.8 million units." Chen Xuguo, head of the company, said.

Since May, the company has recovered 600,000 sets of various electrical appliances, up 36% year-on-year. Thousands of tons of plastic, steel, non-ferrous metals and other products were obtained by dismantling waste electrical appliances, realizing turning waste into treasure, appreciation and efficiency improvement.

Relying on the advantages of a perfect household appliance manufacturing system and a distribution center for household appliances, the recycling network of waste household appliances and other renewable resources in Linyi City has been continuously improved. There are 2,669 recycling enterprises registered on the platform of the Ministry of Commerce, 13 sorting centers, about 14,600 recycling outlets and about 100,000 employees. At the same time, internet plus online recycling platform has been actively developed, with more than 6,000 online recycling outlets, and the coverage rate of recycling outlets in the main city has reached 100%.

Since the introduction of the trade-in policy for consumer goods, Linyi Municipal Bureau of Commerce has actively publicized it through official websites, WeChat official account and other channels, and conducted special communication and research on major household appliance circulation enterprises, so as to further understand, master and promote the consumption of household appliances in the city and create a strong atmosphere of trade-in for household appliances. By July 31st, the city had sold about 334,600 new machines (four machines and one brain), with a sales amount of about 1.16 billion yuan, and about 1.33 million old machines were recycled.

On May 25, lanshan district held the 2024 Kyushu Household Appliances Trade-in for the New, which attracted more than 500 people, distributed more than 300,000 yuan of coupons, and sold more than 970 household appliances with a sales amount of more than 3.5 million yuan. On May 21st, yinan county held the activity of green circulation and rejuvenation of household appliances in Yangdu Daji. About 50,000 people participated in the activity, and more than 540 household appliances were sold, with a sales amount of 4 million yuan … Since this year, the city’s business system has cooperated with more than 70 appliance stores in the city to carry out the activity of "Household Appliances Trade-in Consumption Season". At present, more than 50 home appliances trade-in activities have been held to promote consumption, inciting market entities such as Golden Eagle Home Appliances and Kyushu Home Appliances to invest in trade-in subsidy funds in 2000.

Seeking internal strength and external symbiosis

-the capital of plates stimulates the new vitality of home improvement consumption.

The improvement of consumption is inseparable from the synergy between supply and demand. With the deepening of "trade-in", key home furnishing enterprises in Linyi have made great efforts to reform and revitalize the old, and higher quality services and greater subsidies have become the two major focus points, effectively releasing the potential of consumer demand.

Shopkeepers in Linyi, EasyHome, promoted the three marketing IP’s of "Finding EasyHome with Difficulties", "Trade-in Old Houses for New Faces" and actively promoted the action of "Trade-in Old Houses for New Faces" into the community. Through free home repair and maintenance of household products, free handling of large items, subsidies for collecting old ones and exclusive subsidies for the community, they increased the value-added services for community owners, and the preferential treatment of "service" and "subsidy" was implemented at home. Up to now, it has continuously served six communities including Xingang Longting, Xingyuan, Xingguanyuan and Champs Lido, covering more than 7,000 owners. In addition, provide free design and free housing measurement for the owners of old houses, and provide temporary housing subsidies of up to 6,000 yuan.

Yijing Lijia Group relies on many years’ precipitation and massive resources of old customers, and uses the measures of "trade-in, high subsidy to 1000 yuan" and "furniture-specific customized service (furniture maintenance/repair/mite removal, etc.)" to reach customers through many ways, such as old customers’ telephone call back, community presence, community operation and online private domain traffic, and the success rate of old customers’ repurchase is about 7%.

On August 22nd, another grand event "Exhibition" was wonderful. 2024 Shandong Consumption Promotion Year Shandong Furniture Consumption Festival —— The 22nd China (Linyi) National Furniture Purchasing Festival and the 4th Linyi Furniture Expo opened in Lanhua International Brand Furniture Expo Center, and more than 200 representatives from all over the country attended the opening ceremony. The four-day procurement festival covers an exhibition area of nearly 400,000 square meters, with more than 1,000 furniture brands appearing on the same stage. The exhibits cover tens of thousands of single-item styles including soft furniture, solid wood furniture, two-hall furniture, office furniture, tea space furniture, hotel furniture, mahogany furniture and steel-wood furniture, providing buyers and consumers with more choices.

On the opening day, the scene was crowded and lively. Mr. Wang, a citizen, is stuffed with all kinds of leaflets. "It is so convenient and eye-opening to attend such a large-scale home fair at home!" He said. Yang Xuewen, general manager of the market of Lanhua International Brand Furniture Expo Center, said: "In order to implement the government’s trade-in arrangement, our group has widely mobilized major manufacturers to implement various concessions such as trade-in specials, package discounts, and full lottery, with a profit margin of more than 50 million yuan."

In recent years, the exhibition scale, brand number and exhibition effectiveness of China (Linyi) National Furniture Procurement Festival have been improved year by year. At present, it has become a beautiful business card for Linyi and even the whole country, and has played an important role in promoting the high-quality development of Linyi furniture industry and convention and exhibition industry. At the same time, the holding of the Furniture Purchase Festival is not only a concentrated display of Linyi furniture industry, but also a concrete action to actively respond to the call of the state to expand domestic demand, boost consumption, and promote the high-quality development of the home furnishing industry and the rejuvenation of home decoration.

The effective linkage between industry and market, supply and demand has stimulated the vitality and endogenous power of Linyi’s "home consumption" market. As of mid-August, the city has mobilized market players to hold more than 30 (times) home improvement kitchen and bathroom rejuvenation and consumption promotion activities, achieving sales of about 500 million yuan; Held the 8th China (Linyi) Whole House Customized Boutique Exhibition, the 4th Linyi Green Building Materials Industry Expo and other 13 home building materials exhibitions, with an exhibition area of 334,000 square meters, 3,818 exhibitors and 408,000 visitors, with a total transaction volume of 7.85 billion yuan.

"Five resources" are fully empowered

-the activation potential of quantity, quality and strategy

"Trade-in" benefits both enterprises and the people, making more and more consumers feel the benefits of "real money and silver" and further boosting consumer confidence.

Since late February, with the gradual improvement of the trade-in policy system at all levels, Linyi City, based on the underlying logic of "policy+activity", has promoted the trade-in of consumer goods in an orderly manner and achieved a leap in the overall planning of market resources. On April 30th, Linyi successfully held the 2024 China Automobile Consumption Festival (Linyi Station) Linyi Consumer Goods Trade-in Action and the launching ceremony of the 31st Yuantong May 1st Auto Show, which penetrated the "five resources" of finance, finance, platforms, manufacturers and merchants, and launched a "gift package" with a total of nearly 500 million yuan.

Vigorously promoting the trade-in of consumer goods will help to activate the "spring water" in the consumer market. In this round of trade-in activities, Linyi City has made every effort to cultivate and expand the business entities of trade-in activities, focusing on the cooperation between government and enterprises, actively organizing the participation of automobile, household appliances and home improvement industries, and fully promoting the action of upgrading and expanding consumption.

In the dimension of "quantity", we should make greater efforts to organize consumption promotion activities. From the middle and late May to the end of the year, cities and counties will organize enterprises to launch more than 130 sales promotion activities of household appliances trade-in and home rejuvenation, including more than 60 activities directed or sponsored by the competent commercial authorities; It is estimated that it will directly drive the sales of household appliances and household consumer goods to more than 1 billion yuan. While doing a good job in granting subsidies for car trade-in, we will hold car consumption promotion activities throughout the year. The city plans to hold 217 events, including 6 at the municipal level and 211 at the county level, including 30 key events; It is planned to boost the sales of 50,000 vehicles, with sales of about 6 billion yuan.

In the "quality" dimension, create new consumption scenarios with higher quality. On the one hand, guide market entities to innovate the supply of goods and services for commercial blocks, quarter-hour convenient living circles, old residential areas and other carriers, especially guide home appliances and home sales enterprises to launch set of scene services, and guide market entities such as automobiles, home appliances and home improvement to explore trade-in cooperation, make full use of the framework effect of upgrading, and guide and stimulate residents’ demand for upgrading a better life; On the other hand, we will continue to build the brand of "Enjoy Langya Tesco Linyi" government to promote consumption, form a multimedia matrix of "sound", "screen", "newspaper" and "net", coordinate news media channels such as mainstream media and new media at all levels, carry out online and offline promotion and policy interpretation, and make a breakthrough, fragmentation, series and multi-angle for "Linyi consumption".

In the dimension of "policy", a higher level of precise policy. We will implement policy arrangements at all levels and solidly promote the trade-in of automobiles and household appliances. Improve the recycling system of waste materials, scientifically and rationally arrange the recycling industry of waste materials according to the principles of industrial agglomeration, complementary advantages, dislocation development and demonstration, and change the idle "stock" into the "increment" of development.

"In the next step, Linyi City will guide market players to increase subsidies and vigorously promote the trade-in of consumer goods; Do a solid and efficient job in reviewing the application platform for automobile scrapping and renewal subsidies to ensure that the people can get benefits; Make good use of provincial-level incentive funds to subsidize the related expenses of commercial circulation enterprises, large-scale production and retail enterprises and e-commerce enterprises sinking into towns and below markets to promote consumption activities. " The relevant person in charge of Linyi Municipal Bureau of Commerce said.

A big economic province is brave enough to take the lead

—— Work continues to be at the forefront of the country.

Recently, the Shandong Provincial Department of Commerce has fully implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on supporting large-scale equipment renewal and consumer goods trade-in, actively connected with each other in accordance with the latest work arrangement of the provincial party committee and the provincial government on consumer goods trade-in, accelerated the pace of work, and pushed all work to continue to be at the forefront of the country.

By the end of July, consumers in Shandong Province had submitted 75,987 applications for automobile scrapping and updating on the national automobile trade-in platform, and 36,496 applications were approved, ranking among the top in the country. According to the survey conducted by the Renewable Resources Association on the dispatching of qualification dismantling enterprises, the province recovered 6.92 million old household appliances with "four machines and one brain" and sold 3.778 million new household appliances with a sales volume of 11.36 billion yuan.

Fast pace, practical measures, and comprehensive deepening of work.

Intensify efforts to promote the implementation of the work. Shandong province put forward supporting policies in two aspects: supporting the trade-in of consumer goods and strengthening activity planning, which were included in the third batch of policy list of the provincial government. Strengthen activity planning, and the provincial government and CCTV jointly held the launching activity of "2024 Shandong Summer Trade-in Consumption Season" in Yantai; Provinces, cities and counties will jointly hold three hundred activities, namely, "100 new energy vehicles going to the countryside activities", "100 trade-in activities for consumer goods" and "100 key consumption promotion activities", to further enrich the scene of trade-in activities for consumer goods.

Make efforts to expand the scope of publicity. The Provincial Department of Commerce has closely communicated with the Provincial Bureau of Big Data, and opened a "Trade-in for Consumer Goods" area on the "Love Shandong" APP, and will conduct policy publicity through videos, animations, maps and other forms to improve policy awareness and benefits. At the same time, we will use the central media to expand the publicity of trade-in of consumer goods in Shandong Province. Organize mainstream media and new media in the province to hold publicity and promotion work meetings, improve the publicity and cooperation mechanism of political media, increase publicity, and make good policies benefit more consumers.

Great efforts, early planning, and increased policy coverage.

Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance issued "Several Measures to Support Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods", and arranged extra-long special national debt funds to support the trade-in of consumer goods. After the introduction of the policy, Shandong Province went to the Ministry of Commerce for the first time to communicate with each other, strive for national policy support, and find out the policy direction of trade-in of consumer goods.

Plan the province’s policies ahead. The first is to find out the base. According to the latest policies of the state and the Ministry of Commerce, we will further find out the financial situation and sales situation of automobiles, household appliances, home improvement, kitchen and bathroom, electric bicycles and other related fields in Shandong Province, and calculate the policy capital demand, workload and expected performance. The second is to solicit opinions extensively. Discussions were held with 16 cities, relevant departments, financial institutions, industry associations, production and marketing enterprises, etc., to solicit opinions and suggestions and enhance the effectiveness and operability of the policy. The third is to plan platform construction. Plan to promote the construction of a provincial service platform for exchanging old appliances for new ones, build a full-process, one-stop and full-life household appliance service model, form a closed loop of household appliance consumption, and improve the service level of household appliances consumption in the province.

Strong synergy, excellent resources, and continuous results.

Shandong Province continues to take the overall planning of "five resources" as an important starting point for its work, and promotes the continuous increase of preferential synergy of "five resources". Shandong province received state support for the "two new" work funds of 11.5 billion yuan, ranking first in the country; Cities and counties co-ordinate financial funds of nearly 500 million yuan, key banks such as ICBC and Agricultural Bank of China issue related preferential loans of over 41.4 billion yuan, preferential funds of key automobile manufacturers and merchants of over 820 million yuan, and funds for promoting consumption issued by key e-commerce platforms and home appliance manufacturers of over 130 million yuan, so that more and more real "real money and silver" concessions can benefit more consumers.

Shandong Province fully embeds the trade-in of old products into the key consumption promotion activities in the "Consumption Promotion Year", and continues to promote the "five advances" activities of trade-in in rural areas, communities, platforms, government and enterprise units and progress meetings. From January to July, provinces and cities held 369 consumption promotion activities, and enterprises participated in more than 42,000 (times), which boosted consumption by 6.1 billion yuan.

In the next step, the Shandong Provincial Department of Commerce will pay close attention to the direction of national policies and introduce the implementation plan as soon as possible; Make full use of policy funds and continue to enlarge the synergy of resources; Hold trade-in promotion activities and increase publicity and guidance; Give full play to the leading role of trade-in of consumer goods and promote the continuous improvement of consumption in the province.

Refund increased. The Wandering Earth was attacked by piracy.

  Refund increased. The Wandering Earth was attacked by piracy.

  0.5 yuan to 5 yuan can watch Chinese New Year movies, and cat-eye movies show that the number of refunds in The Wandering Earth has increased; The National Copyright Administration says piracy is being curbed.

  It took The Wandering Earth only four days from the release to the appearance of high-definition piracy.

  On February 5th, Chinese New Year movies such as The Wandering Earth, Crazy Alien and New king of comedy came. Among them, The Wandering Earth is regarded as the milestone of China’s sci-fi movies, which has aroused the attention of the whole people. The Beijing News reporter found that on the first day after the release of these films, there was a gun version of the video; On February 8th, all the high-definition video resources of movies being shown were already available online.

  The Beijing News reporter contacted a number of people who sold "high-definition movie resources" and found that the prices of the above-mentioned movies ranged from 0.5 yuan to 5 yuan, and the playing forms mainly included direct viewing by sharing links with network disks and direct viewing from websites. In addition, movies and videos purchased from multiple channels were all advertised as barrage in a casino in Macau.

  On February 10th, the National Copyright Administration issued a statement, saying that it would severely crack down on online infringement and piracy, protect excellent domestic films, and hand over serious infringement and piracy elements to the public security department to take criminal measures to severely crack down.

  Deng Hongguang, a professor of intellectual property at Southwest University of Political Science and Law, told the Beijing News reporter that "online piracy is often copied by people by recording movies and then uploaded to the Internet. Its behavior infringes the copyright owner’s right to copy and disseminate information on the Internet, and may be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years and fined".

  Macao casino advertisement appears in pirated video.

  On February 5th, the Spring Festival Lunar New Year movie came, and on February 6th, Xiaokang (a pseudonym), a seller selling movie resources online, got the gun version resources of Crazy Alien and New king of comedy.

  The Beijing News reporter saw in a well-off circle of friends that these movie videos were directly "stolen" in the cinema, so the picture was slightly shaky and unclear. In this regard, Xiaokang said that it can be "free to make up" after the high-definition resources are released.

  On February 8th, a well-off circle of friends appeared "HD Video of 2019 Spring Festival Lunar New Year movies", including The Wandering Earth, Crazy Alien, Flying Life, New king of comedy, and Clean Government. The HD version of the above films is sold as a movie in 5 yuan, which can be watched directly through the network disk.

  In the hands of another seller of movie resources, the price was pressed even lower. The above-mentioned films, together with Pu Songling, Piggy Peggy for the New Year, are packaged and sold at the price of 4 yuan. On average, you only need to ask 0.5 yuan for a movie. On February 8 th, the movie released in the Spring Festival file was already caught by pirates, which was only the fourth day after the movie was released.

  Xiaokang told the Beijing News reporter that when new movies are released, what they get is generally gun version resources, not HD. Therefore, this time, when the New Year’s film was released in high definition, it "sold a lot".

  The Beijing News reporter noted that since February 8, the pirated broadcast resources of HD version have flooded the whole network. There is even a "resource website" that directly plays movie videos for free. On February 10th, the Beijing News reporter found in a resource station provided by a pirate that you can directly watch The Wandering Earth in HD1080P online for free as long as you log in to the website. The website can even log in and watch through WeChat scan code.

  In this regard, The Wandering Earth producer Gong Geer told the media a few days ago that the staff in The Wandering Earth did not have time to celebrate the rising box office, but spent almost all their energy on complaining and blocking piracy.

  On February 8th, Gong Geer said in his personal Weibo that all the anti-piracy links suggested by netizens have been reported and blocked, but for technical reasons, some of them are blocked quickly and some need some time. Everyone’s private messages are not energetic enough to reply one by one. "My anti-piracy team and I are especially grateful for your support. Please continue to cheer!"

  On February 10th, the National Copyright Administration said that serious infringement and piracy will be handed over to the public security department to take criminal measures to crack down. On February 11th, Weibo, the official of the National Copyright Administration, reported that in recent days, through the joint action of various departments and rights holders, the pirated transmission of cinema films for the Spring Festival has been curbed to some extent.

  Yesterday, the Beijing News reporter found that WeChat has banned the WeChat viewing link of the aforementioned pirated websites because it contains "infringing content".

  Pirates drain through social networking sites and online shopping platforms.

  Where do the high-definition movie resources of the Spring Festival file come from? Xiaokang told reporters that he downloaded from the "resource number" and "website with resources".

  The Beijing News reporter found that these "resource numbers" are WeChat official account, which often publish some film and television resources. However, many "resource numbers" are not the direct source of film leakage. Because the threshold of pirated video is extremely low, every buyer who downloads pirated video can directly monopolize it and become the next seller, so most pirates are the lower participants in the pyramid of pirated video industry chain, not the "source" of film leakage.

  Zhao Hu, a partner of Beijing Zhongwen Law Firm, told the Beijing News that the source of the film leak is complicated. "Because a movie has to go through several hands from production to final release, in addition to production, there are also corresponding departments of the country, corresponding cinemas and distributors, and there will be a movie master, and many people will handle it. Any place that is handled may be the source. "

  But it is very easy to become a pirate. Xiaokang told the Beijing News reporter that it only costs 188 yuan.

  "When we recruit an agent and pay an agent fee of 188 yuan, we can get the’ resource number’ and the reliable website, and get all the resources updated for free. You can watch any movie you want from it."

  It is worth noting that the Beijing News reporter found that these "high-definition videos" always drift across the advertising barrage of a casino in Macau from time to time, and watch the movie resources in the above three ways, and the advertising barrage appears in different ways.

  Xiaokang said that his drainage method is to search for relevant Weibo or videos by keywords on platforms such as Weibo and bilibili, and then post advertisements in the comment area. Advertising language will generally be "high-definition resources plus WeChat XXX", and in order to avoid censorship, letters or homophones will be used instead of movie names. The Beijing News reporter found that although such comments may attract buyers, they often attract criticism and even be reported. For example, in bilibili, a video comment area called "The Wandering Earth’s overseas broadcasts have been well received by foreign netizens", after someone posted a drainage advertisement below, some netizens commented that "piracy was promoted and reported".

  In addition to social networking sites and various video sites, online shopping platforms have also become one of the main battlefields for pirates to drain. On February 11th, the Beijing News reporter found a number of sellers selling movie resources after searching for "movie" on idle fish. One of the sellers said that he sold "How about a movie for the New Year? Interested messages". After the reporter left a message, he was told that he could take pictures of the goods directly on the idle fish, and then send a link to the network disk through QQ to watch.

  Zhao Hu said that piracy is very harmful to the pirated links of popular movies, because the movie is in the release period and its income mainly depends on the box office. If there is a link, it will have a substitution effect, which will have an impact on the box office, which is a very direct damage.

  The Beijing News reporter inquired about the box office in The Wandering Earth through Cat’s Eye movies, and found that although the box office in The Wandering Earth rose steadily due to the rising word of mouth, on February 7th, the number of large-scale refunds for the movie was 124,000, while on February 8th and 9th, the number of large-scale refunds for the movie increased slightly, with 143,000 and 146,000 respectively.

  Lawyers said that serious pirates may be sentenced to imprisonment.

  Deng Hongguang, a professor of intellectual property at Southwest University of Political Science and Law, said that piracy is essentially the pursuit of personal interests. As long as it is driven by sufficient interests and the risk of this behavior is less than the income, it is difficult to fundamentally eliminate this piracy. If we say prevention, first of all, we should truly realize that "law enforcement must be strict and violators must be prosecuted", thus reducing the psychological expectation of pirates to take risks; The second is to increase the supervision obligation of the platform and require the platform to provide relevant infringement information.

  Zhao Hu, a partner of Beijing Zhongwen Law Firm, told the Beijing News reporter that the fight against piracy is divided into two aspects: beforehand and afterwards. "In advance, the state organs that have access to the film manage their staff well, and the producers and project parties of the film sign confidentiality agreements to prevent leakage. Afterwards, regardless of infringement or crime, it is necessary to use legal weapons to actively defend rights and let pirates pay the corresponding price. It would be better if they could find the corresponding source. "

  "China’s copyright law stipulates that other people’s works may not be used in this way without authorization. In addition, if the circumstances are serious, it will constitute a crime of copyright infringement. In other words, if the illegal income is large, or other serious circumstances, it may constitute a crime of copyright infringement and may be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years. If it is particularly large, it may be fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years and not more than seven years. " Zhao Hu said.

  Pirated movies are only a small part of the income of pirates. Xiaokang revealed that because the resources of new movies are not high-definition, most of them are gun versions, and basically "not much to buy", his main income from selling movie resources comes from "restricted" movies that are not allowed to spread. The method of obtaining resources is exactly the same as that of cinema movies, but more people often buy them.

  In this regard, Deng Hongguang said that as long as other people’s movies are pirated, whether it is a hot movie or a classic movie that has already been played, whether it is a domestic movie or a foreign movie, its behavior is the same in law, which constitutes infringement of copyright. Those who commit serious acts shall be investigated for civil, administrative and criminal responsibilities.

  "Playing cartoons and film reviews that are explicitly prohibited by SARFT from spreading can be punished from illegal business operation and dissemination of obscene articles. For example, according to the provisions of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, anyone who uses computer information networks, telephones and other communication tools to disseminate obscene information shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may be fined less than 3,000 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan. " Deng Hongguang said. (Reporter Luo Yidan, liang chen)

Guangdong comprehensively promotes the pilot system of disease control supervisor in medical institutions.

  

  Recently, the full-time disease control supervisor appointed by the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee has settled in the Provincial People’s Hospital and the Second People’s Hospital of the province. Up to now, 58 medical institutions, 42 full-time supervisors and 118 part-time disease control supervisors in Guangdong have participated in the pilot work of the disease control supervisor system in medical institutions, and explored a replicable and scalable path model of the disease control supervisor system in medical institutions.

  Guangdong was selected as the pilot area of disease control supervisor system in medical institutions.

  Disease control supervisor refers to full-time or part-time personnel who are responsible for supervising the development of disease control work in medical institutions and supervising the implementation of reporting responsibilities of infectious diseases and public health emergencies in public hospitals, primary medical and health institutions and social hospitals.

  Exploring the establishment of disease control supervisor system in medical institutions is an important task in the reform of disease prevention and control system and an important measure to deepen the integration mechanism of medical treatment and prevention. The establishment of disease control supervisors in medical institutions aims to compact the main responsibility of disease prevention and control in medical institutions, supervise the development of disease prevention and control in medical institutions, and promote the implementation of reporting responsibility for infectious diseases and public health emergencies. Nine provinces and cities, including Guangdong, have been selected as pilot areas for developing the disease control supervisor system of medical institutions.

  The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee said that the establishment of the disease control supervisor system is essentially to move the barrier of disease control supervision forward, extend the "tentacles" of supervision to the "last mile", and promote medical institutions to implement the "prevention first" policy and take the initiative to guard against public health risks, so as to grasp early, carefully and normally.

  58 medical institutions in Guangdong started pilot projects.

  In order to implement the pilot work of the disease control supervisor system in medical institutions, from the end of May, the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee deployed in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Foshan, Dongguan and other four cities to start the disease control supervisor system pilot. Recently, the Provincial People’s Hospital and the Provincial Second People’s Hospital have joined the pilot ranks. The provincial and municipal health supervision institutes each sent a health supervisor as a full-time disease control supervisor to the Provincial People’s Hospital, and the Provincial Center for Disease Control and the Provincial People’s Hospital each sent a comrade who felt control as a full-time disease control supervisor to the Provincial Second People’s Hospital.

  According to the relevant requirements, all pilot cities should station full-time disease control supervisors in infectious disease hospitals, more than five public hospitals above the second level and more than five other medical and health institutions within their respective jurisdictions. Public hospitals, township hospitals, community health service centers and social hospitals recommend 1-3 part-time disease control supervisors according to the number of beds. Up to now, 58 medical institutions, 42 full-time supervisors and 118 part-time disease control supervisors have participated in the pilot work in Guangdong.

  According to reports, full-time disease control supervisors should have more than 5 years of management experience in the medical and health industry, and they are selected by disease prevention and control departments at all levels from the staff of their own departments, disease control institutions, supervision institutions and other units; It is indeed necessary to select medical and management personnel with experience in spreading prevention and sensing control in some medical institutions as full-time disease control supervisors. Part-time disease control supervisors are recommended by medical institutions. The term of office of disease control supervisors shall be no less than one year, during which they shall receive regular training and participate in the performance assessment.

  According to the requirements, full-time disease control supervisors will supervise and inspect the implementation of laws and regulations on the prevention and control of infectious diseases and health standards in medical institutions; Stop, correct and report the illegal acts in the prevention and control of infectious diseases, and urge the implementation of rectification measures; Participate in the investigation and handling of complaints and incidents related to the prevention and control of infectious diseases, assist and cooperate with disease control institutions and authorize them to investigate and handle the epidemic situation, and report relevant important matters to the disease prevention and control department in a timely manner. Part-time disease control supervisors carry out self-examination on disease prevention and control in their own units, supervise and inspect the self-examination of infectious disease prevention and control in their medical institutions every quarter, and assist full-time disease control supervisors to carry out relevant supervision and inspection.

   Explore the establishment of the working mechanism of disease control supervisors

  In order to solidly promote the pilot work of the disease control supervisor system in medical institutions, the Provincial Health and Wellness Commission and the Provincial Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine jointly issued a document to set up an expert guidance group for the pilot project of the disease control supervisor system in medical institutions, and selected 11 experts including disease prevention and control, health supervision and law enforcement, and hospital infection prevention and control. Most of them have experience in epidemic prevention and control. They will participate in the research and formulation of policy documents for the disease control supervisor system in medical institutions, participate in pilot work seminars, research and evaluation, and provide intellectual support for the pilot work of the disease control supervisor system.

  At the same time, the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee also held a training meeting on the pilot work of the disease control supervisor system of medical institutions in the province, and invited members of the expert group to give lectures on the interpretation of policy documents, introduction of laws and regulations, professional technical guidance, and sharing of work experience.

  Next, our committee will also organize the pilot work investigation, carry out information system training, annual assessment, pilot summary and other work, explore the establishment of the working mechanism of disease control supervisors, use the assessment and results to promote the pilot work to be effective, and make a series of replicable innovation achievements, making a Guangdong demonstration for the comprehensive establishment of the disease control supervisor system.

Report 23 typical problems! The latest release of Hefei Education Bureau

Dawan news According to the announcement of Hefei Education Bureau on the evening of August 4th, from July 21st to August 3rd, in the sixth round of special action of "supervising and protecting seedlings" in summer in Hefei, counties (cities) and districts dispatched 956 law enforcement personnel, 1,036 inspection institutions, 45 institutions that violated regulations, diverted 955 students, refunded 119,900 yuan of illegal fees, interviewed 46 illegal personnel and shut down 31 institutions.

Now, 23 typical problems that are more prominent in off-campus training violations in this round of special actions will be notified.

(1) The 5th floor of Leiketai Hotel, Wuyue Plaza, Feidong illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Feidong County Education and Sports Bureau cooperated with the county public security bureau, the county market supervision bureau and the territory to carry out joint law enforcement, and verified the violation to carry out discipline training.

Processing results: Notice of suspension was issued, the organizers were interviewed jointly, students were diverted, training fees were refunded, and the person in charge of the cram school promised to stop immediately.

Follow-up: Looking back on July 24th, the cram school has been closed.

(2) Room 101, Building 4, Donggang Fengming Community, Huagang Town, Feixi County, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 31, 2023

Violation: On-site inspection showed that about 30 children participated in discipline training, with desks, blackboards and other teaching facilities and supplies.

Processing result: The joint law enforcement team of Feixi County talked with the organizers on the spot. It is required to immediately suspend the school, properly dissolve students, refund fees, and clean up teaching facilities. At present, the students have been taken back by their parents and the teaching facilities have been cleaned up.

Follow-up: Relevant departments of Huagang Town continue to follow up.

(3) Changfeng County Extreme Education engages in discipline training in violation of regulations.

Inspection date: July 25th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training without a license.

Processing result: Stop training, divert students and refund training fees.

Follow-up: the refund has been completed and the community grid staff will continue to follow up.

(D) Changfeng County Weizhi Culture and Art Center invisibly develops discipline training.

Inspection date: July 28th, 2023

Violation: "Invisible variation" to carry out discipline training.

Processing result: Students are transferred to non-discipline training.

Follow-up: After a return visit, parents have agreed to switch to non-disciplinary training.

(5) Zhongxing Family in Lujiang County illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 24, 2023

Violation: discipline training was carried out in violation of regulations. One staff member and four students participated in the discipline training.

Disposition: The institution was ordered to immediately stop discipline training and refund the remaining training fees.

Follow-up: On July 26th, the institution was "looked back", and it has stopped running schools.

(six) Chaohu City "Huakang Hotel" illegally rented the venue to parents to carry out subject training.

Inspection date: August 1, 2023

Violation: On August 1st, Chaohu Municipal Education and Sports Bureau and Sanhe Community of Tianhe Sub-district Office conducted an inspection and found that more than 50 students in the former Huakang Hotel on Linhu Road in Chaohu City were participating in discipline training.

Results: On the afternoon of August 1st, the inspectors asked two parents to immediately organize more than 50 students to leave the place safely and orderly. At the same time, parents are required to immediately stop organizing student training. Parents promised that they would not organize such training again.

Follow-up: On August 2nd, the inspectors of Chaohu Education and Sports Bureau "looked back" at this place, and there were no students in this place. Included in the list of key inspection sites.

(7) Hefei Junyan Education Technology Co., Ltd. in Yaohai District illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 30, 2023

Violation: Five staff members at the scene conducted English and math courses training for 70 middle school students respectively.

Treatment result: It is ordered to immediately stop the training behavior, clear the facilities and equipment such as blackboards, desks and chairs for teaching, refund the remaining training fees, safely divert students, and stop running schools in violation of laws and regulations.

Follow-up: On August 2nd, "looking back", there was no phenomenon of illegal cultural training.

(8) The 23rd floor of Baizhuang Golden Tower in Yaohai District illegally conducts discipline training.

Inspection date: July 30, 2023

Violation: Six staff members on site trained 45 primary and secondary school students in mathematics, English and Chinese courses.

Treatment result: It is ordered to immediately stop the training behavior, clear the facilities and equipment such as blackboards, desks and chairs for teaching, refund the remaining training fees, safely divert students, and stop running schools in violation of laws and regulations.

Follow-up: On August 1st, "looking back", there was no phenomenon of illegal cultural training.

(9) Room 305, Building 28, Douxiaoqiao Community, Luyang District illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 27, 2023

Violation: organize students to teach, and there are instruments for teaching at the scene.

Processing result: On-site administrative order correction notice was issued, more than 10 students were diverted, and the organizers were required to pay off tuition fees, and the relevant responsible persons were talked about by law.

Follow-up: "Looking back" on July 31, it has been closed.

(10) Room 2303, Building 7, Forest Sea, Shushan District, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Result: The training behavior was ordered to stop immediately, and the institution was required to contact the parents immediately to take the students back and clear the on-site tutoring facilities. Law enforcement officials asked the agency to operate in strict accordance with the scope of examination and approval.

Follow-up: On July 23, law enforcement officers "looked back" and found that the institution had been shut down, and teaching facilities such as textbooks and blackboards were removed from the premises.

(11) Room 204, Building 2, Phase I, Fengxifu, Swan Lake, Shushan District, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: There are teaching facilities such as junior high school textbooks and blackboards, and about 20 students attend classes.

Result: The training behavior was ordered to stop immediately, and the institution was required to contact parents immediately to take the students back, remove the blackboard and other training equipment, and shut down the site.

Follow-up: It was checked again on July 22nd, and the institution was shut down.

(12) Room 204, Building 7, Yijingyuan, three sheng, Shushan District, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 23, 2023

Violation: teaching facilities such as subject textbooks and blackboards were found on the spot, and two students attended classes.

Treatment result: The training behavior was ordered to stop immediately, and the institution was required to contact the parents immediately to take back the students. Law enforcement officers required the household to operate in strict accordance with the scope of examination and approval.

Follow-up: On July 24th, the agency submitted a rectification report to law enforcement officers. On July 27, the local staff "looked back" and found that the institution had cleared the teaching facilities such as textbooks and blackboards.

(13) The 4th floor of No.1 apartment in Jindi International City, Baohe District illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 26th, 2023

Violation: On-site inspection found that there was invisible variation in the name of job hosting to carry out discipline training.

Treatment result: Ordered to immediately stop the training behavior and evacuate the students on site smoothly and orderly.

Follow-up: included in the list of "looking back" key inspections.

(14) The 23rd floor, Building C6, Times Square, Binhu Expressway, Baohe District, carried out discipline training in violation of regulations.

Inspection date: July 31, 2023

Violation: On-site joint inspection found that there was an invisible variation and violation of discipline training in the name of study room.

Treatment result: Ordered to immediately stop the training behavior and evacuate the students on site smoothly and orderly.

Follow-up: included in the list of "looking back" key inspections.

(15) Room 804, Building 5, Zone C, Yonghe Jiayuan Phase III, High-tech Zone, illegally carrying out high school discipline training.

Inspection date: August 1, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Disposition: The institution was ordered to immediately stop discipline training and refund the remaining training fees.

Follow-up: On the afternoon of August 2, the Social Affairs Bureau of High-tech Zone went to the site to check that the institution had closed down and was cleaning up the indoor items.

(16) Room 401, Building 1, Nanyan Ruijing Community, Economic Development Zone illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 28th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Result: Order to stop the illegal training immediately and refund the students’ fees.

Follow-up: The community will pay attention to follow-up.

(XVII) Room 807, Unit 2, Building 12, Tongdeyuan Community, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: it has been shut down and banned.

(18) Room 2404, Building 8, Tongxiangyuan Community, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 2909.28 yuan, which has been shut down and banned.

(19) Room 608, Unit 4, North East, Building 3, Chenyang Century City, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 24, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: it has been shut down and banned (the institution starts classes first and then charges).

(20) Room 506, Keshuo Building, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 24, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 4400 yuan, and the rectification has been completed.

(21) 601-602, 7-day Youpin Hotel in Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 25th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: interview the organizer, order to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point. Joint public security departments to talk about hotels, it is strictly forbidden to rent the venue to organizations or individuals to carry out illegal training.

Follow-up: it has been shut down and banned.

(22) At the intersection of Daze Road and Lingshi Road in Xinzhan High-tech Zone, the third floor of Building 5 of Anhui Yan Qing Automobile Products Co., Ltd. illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 26th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior and clear all students’ tuition fees.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 3422 yuan, and the rectification has been completed.

(23) Room 1808, Unit 2, Building 12, Xindian Garden, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 26th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Result: Order to stop the illegal training immediately.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 4120 yuan, which has been shut down and banned.

Editor Tana

Jiangsu, with a coastline of nearly a thousand kilometers, why is the presence of the ocean so low?

There is such a province in China, which is along the coast, but there are almost no islands. On Baidu map, the coastline is very smooth, which is Jiangsu Province! Different from the relatively rapid development of coastal cities in other provinces compared with inland cities, the per capita GDP of the three coastal prefecture-level cities-Nantong, Yancheng and Lianyungang is only 67% of the whole province, which belongs to the low valley of economic backwardness in Jiangsu Province.

ocean resources

The total sea area of Jiangsu is about 37,500 km ㎡. In marine geography, most of Jiangsu waters belong to the Yellow Sea, and only the waters east of the Yangtze River estuary and south of the line from Yuanduojiao in Qidong to Jeju Island in South Korea belong to the East China Sea.

The coastline of Jiangsu is 954km long, starting from the Embroidered Needle Estuary in Ganyu District of Lianyungang City in the north, bordering Shandong Province, and reaching Lianxing Port in Qidong City, Nantong City on the north bank of the Yangtze River estuary in the south. Jiangsu coast types include bedrock coast, sandy coast and muddy coast, with silt and muddy coast as the main one.

The shallow sea area accounts for 1/5 of the national shallow sea area. In the central coastal area of Jiangsu Province, there are the first radial sandbars on the seabed in China-radial sand ridges, covering an area of about 1268.38k㎡. Jiangsu’s coastal topography is low except Yuntai Mountain in Lianyungang City, which is located in the north, and the topography of the piedmont hills fluctuates greatly. The other landforms are low and flat, belonging to the coastal marine plain area, and the elevation is generally within 5 m. 

Island resources  

qinshan island

According to statistics, there are 26 islands along the coast of Jiangsu (Pingdao, Pingdao East Reef, Dashan Island, Huashi Reef, Dashan South Island, Dadong Reef, Cheniushan Island, Niuwei Island, Niubei Island, Niujiao Island, Niuniu Island, Qinshan Island, Xiaodao Island, Zhudao, Liandao, Gedao, yangshan Island, Kaishan Island, Dashi Reef and Chuanshan Island. Dashan Island, Ma Cai Heng and Waikejiao are the basic islands of the national territorial waters.

But compared with more than 3000 in Zhejiang, it is almost negligible.

Distribution number of islands in eastern coastal provinces of China

Liandao

How is it so difficult to eat "sea" food in Jiangsu?

Apart from Lianyungang, it is difficult to find such a scene in Jiangsu. This bedrock coast is suitable for building a deep-water harbor.

lianyungang

"Facing the sea, spring blooms", the sandy coast with beautiful scenery and gentle slope is suitable for opening beaches.

Most of Jiangsu’s coasts, however, are neither. Although Lianyungang is a bedrock coast, it has been pitted by its geographical location, and the existence of bugs in this coast is geographically called muddy coast.

Sanya

Jiangsu is rich in tidal flat resources, with a total area of 5001k㎡ ㎡, accounting for about 1/4 of the national total, including 307k㎡ ㎡ of tidal flat in the supratidal zone, 2677k㎡ ㎡ of tidal flat in the intertidal zone and 2017k㎡ ㎡ above the theoretical lowest tide level in the radial sand ridges.

Yancheng

How did this kind of coast form?

The Yellow River took the Huaihe River into the sea, and the yellow water carrying more than 1 trillion tons of sediment went south several times, encroaching on the territory of the Huaihe River, and taking away the estuary of the Huaihe River. The result can be imagined.

The two big rivers carried a lot of sediment and piled up along the coast of Jiangsu, filling the small bays and flooding the islands, and over time they developed into muddy beaches, which is the reason why there are almost no islands and the coastline is relatively smooth in Jiangsu Province.

ancient riverbed of the yellow river

This bug is not all a pit.

Even if the coast of Jiangsu is not fat, it is always meat together, not to mention that it has many uses for fishing, drying salt and building land.

1. Fishing and fishing

Along the coast of Jiangsu, there are more than 20 rivers flowing into the sea here. The water quality in the sea area is fertile, the salinity is moderate, and the bait is sufficient, which is an ideal place for fish, shrimp, crab and shellfish to grow and breed. From the cultural relics unearthed in the Neolithic Age, it can be seen that people at that time had already made a living by fishing on the coastal beaches.

However, Jiangsu can only be said to be a big marine province, but it is not a strong marine province. The fishery is less than 20% of Shandong Province and 40% of neighboring Zhejiang Province, and its advantages have not been fully exerted.

2, salt salt

The muddy coast is flat, which is not only convenient for introducing seawater, but also difficult for brine to infiltrate. It is an extremely favorable place to "cook the sea for salt".

Yancheng, as its name implies, is a city born of salt. In the Western Han Dynasty, this area was even as rich as an enemy because of boiling salt and smelting iron, and launched the famous "Seven-country Rebellion". However, Yancheng is now "returning salt to wet", and the continuous tidal flat Yantian has become a wetland, becoming the hometown of the deer and the hometown of the crane.

3, underground

In this era of land and gold, the importance of land is self-evident. Since Fan Zhongyan built a seawall in the Song Dynasty, nearly 2,000 square kilometers of coastal beaches have been developed and cultivated in Jiangsu, and it is still silting up at a rate of more than 20,000 mu per year.

Directly expand the land area-I’m afraid few provinces have this skill?

In addition to the naturally rising land, Jiangsu coast also has the conditions for large-scale reclamation. According to the Jiangsu Coastal Area Development Plan, another 1,800 square kilometers of coastal beaches will be reclaimed by 2020.

4. Wetland resources

The Yellow Sea (Bohai Sea) migratory bird habitat (Phase I) is located in Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province. It is mainly composed of intertidal beaches and other coastal wetlands. It is a key hub on the migration route of East Asia-Australia migratory birds, and it is also a stopover, molting and wintering place for millions of migratory birds around the world.

This area provides habitats for 23 species of birds of international importance and supports the survival of 17 species on the IUCN Red List of Endangered Species, including 1 critically endangered species, 5 endangered species and 5 vulnerable species.

Fisheries, salt industry and agriculture only belong to the initial stage of coastal beach development. The future of this beach is still hovering between opportunities and challenges, and maybe one day it will become a "golden coast"!

According to chinese national geography and Jiangsu Yearbook.

Qiao Shan’s revenge is a tough guy subversion! An in-depth analysis of Tang Dayuan: How did he reshape the screen image?

In the world of light and shadow, the shaping and deduction of roles often become the soul of a movie. The recently released film "A Revenge of Shame" has aroused widespread discussion with its unique narrative charm and deeply rooted role-building. Among them, the role played by Qiao Shan has subverted the audience’s cognition with its unprecedented tough guy image, which has aroused great concern from the film critics. It is particularly noteworthy that Tang Dayuan, a well-known film critic, made an in-depth analysis of this film. He believes that Qiao Shan in Revenge has created the toughest character in his career. This evaluation not only reveals the artistic value of the film, but also triggers us to re-examine Qiao Shan’s acting and role-building.

[Introduction: The Encounter between Tang Dayuan and A Revenge of Shame]

Tang Dayuan, a critic who enjoys a high reputation in the film industry, is deeply loved by fans for his sharp and unique vision and profound and delicate interpretation. His evaluation of "A Revenge of Shame" undoubtedly added more profound cultural background and artistic weight to the film. After watching the movie, Tang Dayuan said that with its gripping plot, full characterization and deep excavation of social reality, the film quickly aroused enthusiastic response from the audience and became a dark horse of Chinese movies in 2024. In particular, he pointed out that Qiao Shan’s performance in the film was particularly eye-catching, and he successfully created a tough guy image full of strength without losing emotional depth, which was a major breakthrough in his acting career.

[Qiao Shan: Psychological and Emotional Analysis of the Tough Guy Image]

In his in-depth analysis of Qiao Shan’s role, Tang Dayuan first focused on his psychological depiction. He believes that Qiao Shan’s protagonist is not a muscular man in the traditional sense, but shows the true core of a tough guy through his inner strength and tenacity. The role’s calmness in the face of adversity, perseverance in the face of difficulties, and the brilliance of human nature displayed at critical moments all make this role transcend the superficial rigidity and have a more three-dimensional and diverse personality level. Tang Dayuan pointed out that Qiao Shan’s precise handling and delicate presentation of the character’s inner feelings enabled the audience to glimpse the complex emotional world behind a tough guy, which was undoubtedly a difficult challenge to his acting skills and the key to his successful portrayal of a tough guy.

[Acting Comparison: Qiao Shan’s Transformation and Breakthrough]

On the basis of comparing Qiao Shan’s past works, Tang Dayuan emphasized that the role in Revenge is a bold subversion and a new attempt to Qiao Shan’s acting skills. In the past, Qiao Shan created a series of popular images in the field of comedy, and won the love of the audience with his humorous performance style. However, in this film, he completely got rid of the comedy label and interpreted a tough guy role in a deep and restrained way. This transformation not only shows Qiao Shan’s plasticity and broad way of playing as an actor, but also shows his determination and courage to dig deep into his role. Tang Dayuan believes that Qiao Shan’s performance in "A Revenge of Shame" shows a completely different sense of hierarchy and tension from the past, whether in grasping emotions, using body language or handling the relationship between characters, which fully proves his profound skill and outstanding talent in acting.

[Film Theme and Narrative Structure: Metaphor of Social Issues]

In addition to an in-depth interpretation of Qiao Shan’s role, Tang Dayuan also analyzed the core theme and narrative structure of Revenge. In his view, through the role played by Qiao Shan, the film skillfully explores deep-seated social issues such as dignity, revenge and redemption in modern society. The narrative structure of the film is compact and full of rhythm. Through the conflict and reconciliation between the characters, it shows the complexity of human nature and the cruelty and warmth of social reality. Tang Dayuan appreciated the director’s keen insight into social issues and successfully guided the audience to think deeply about these issues through the shaping of Qiao Shan’s role.

[Audience response: the resonance and hot discussion of Qiao Shan’s tough guy image]

After the film was released, the audience responded enthusiastically to Qiao Shan’s tough guy image in Revenge, and the discussion about the role on social media continued to rise. Many viewers said that Qiao Shan’s outstanding performance made them see a brand-new actor image full of strength and depth, and highly praised his acting skills. Some critics pointed out that Qiao Shan’s tough guy image in the film broke their inherent impression of being a comedian, which made people shine. In addition, the audience generally believe that Qiao Shan’s tough guy image is deeply rooted in people’s hearts, which not only enhances the artistic appeal of the film, but also opens up new possibilities for his acting career.

[Summary: Enlightenment of Tang Dayuan’s Views on the Audience]

To sum up, Tang Dayuan’s interpretation of the image of Qiao Shan’s tough guy in Revenge not only provides us with a new perspective to deeply understand the role, but also triggers our re-understanding of Qiao Shan’s acting skills. His point of view reminds us that a successful role-building requires not only a solid acting skill, but also a deep understanding and accurate grasp of the psychological, emotional and even social background of the role. Qiao Shan’s performance in "A Revenge of Shame" undoubtedly sets a good example for actors to break through themselves and broaden their career. This film not only allows us to witness the successful shaping of Qiao Shan’s image as a tough guy, but also makes us look forward to more possibilities and wonderful interpretations on his future acting career.

Editor in charge:

Jaguar XFL in Shanghai is on sale! The lowest price is only 261,900! Only this time

In [Easy Car Shanghai Local Auto Market Discount Promotion Channel], we have sorted out the ongoing
Promotions. As a much-talked-about model, the current price reduction of the Jaguar XFL is still very amazing. The highest discount can even reach 157,900. The minimum starting price is only 261,900. You can get a larger discount by clicking the "Inquire" button in the quotation form. If you are looking for a practical and affordable model, it is worth learning about the Jaguar XFL.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the Jaguar XFL first. The front face design of the Jaguar XFL is very cold, and the air intake grille shape uses a multi-format design, which looks very sporty. The headlights are sturdy and the design is more elegant. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, headlight height adjustment, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing, etc. To the side of the body, the body size of the car is 5102MM*1890MM*1456MM, the car adopts a personalized line, the side circumference feels very sharp, and with large-sized thick-walled tires, it leaves a very simple feeling. In the rear part of the car, the Jaguar XFL rear line is clean, the tail lights are very fashionable and simple, and the unique exhaust pipe makes the shape more atmospheric.

In the car, the interior of the Jaguar XFL presents a demure design style, and the overall shape is remarkable. The exterior of the steering wheel of the car looks very good, using leather materials, and the shape is streamlined. Take a look at the central control, the center console design is reasonable, so that the interior design is quite layered and looks quite exquisite. The interior feels good, and then look at the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with an angular dashboard, and the trendy design elements make people remember it at a glance. The car adopts leather seats, equipped with sports-style seats, auxiliary seats with memory electric adjustment, and seat with memory electric adjustment, which further enhances the comfort of the driver and occupant.

The Jaguar XFL is matched with an automatic manual (AT) transmission, with a maximum power of 221KW and a maximum torque of 400N.m, resulting in good power performance.

The exterior design of the Jaguar XFL is stunning, with a streamlined body and a unique family-style front face that makes people recognize it as a luxury sedan at a glance. The interior space is also excellent, whether it is for riding or storage. In terms of power, the Jaguar XFL lives up to expectations. The high-performance engine on board can provide abundant power output, allowing drivers to experience unprecedented passion and pleasure. Overall, the Jaguar XFL is an excellent model that combines beauty, practicality and sports, and deserves to be owned.

Cadillac XT5 in Chengdu is on sale, the reserve price is 242,700! If you miss it, there is no

[Autohome Chengdu Discount Promotion Channel] Recently, I have brought you a piece of news that this luxury SUV is conducting an unprecedented promotion in the Chengdu market. At present, car buyers can enjoy a high profit of up to 130,000 yuan, making the already competitive XT5 more attractive in price. The starting price is already as low as 242,700 yuan, which is an opportunity not to be missed for consumers who love the Cadillac brand and luxury experience. Want to take advantage of this price reduction and get the most accurate car purchase information? Be sure to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to let the professionals get you a higher discount range.

成都地区凯迪拉克XT5特价出售,底价24.27万!错过就没有

The exterior design of the Cadillac XT5 adheres to the brand’s consistent concept of both luxury and sports. The front face adopts the iconic shield-shaped air intake grille, and the fine craftsmanship of chrome trim enhances the visual impact, showing the unique temperament of the Cadillac family. The body lines are smooth and powerful, highlighting the stability and power of medium and large SUVs. The overall style is both classic and modern, showing the elegance and practicality of the XT5 in the field of luxury SUVs.

成都地区凯迪拉克XT5特价出售,底价24.27万!错过就没有

The Cadillac XT5 has an elegant profile with its refined side design, giving it a solid body stance with a body length of 4813mm, a width of 1903mm and a height of 1682mm. The wheelbase is 2857mm long, ensuring spacious space and comfort in the car. The side lines are smooth and powerful, and the front wheel base is 1645mm to the rear wheel base is also 1645mm, showing a good body balance. The front and rear tires are 235/65 R18, and the delicate wheel design adds a sporty and luxurious charm to the XT5.

成都地区凯迪拉克XT5特价出售,底价24.27万!错过就没有

The interior design of the Cadillac XT5 adheres to the concept of both luxury and technology. The exquisite leather steering wheel has an excellent grip and supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment, providing a comfortable control experience for the driver. The 8-inch central control screen is clear and easy to use, integrating multimedia, navigation and telephone functions, and has an automatic speech recognition control system, which greatly enhances driving convenience. The seats are made of imitation leather and leather materials. The main and passenger seats support multi-directional adjustment, including front and rear, backrest, high and low and waist support. The driver’s seat has a power seat memory function to ensure the comfort of the ride. The rear seats provide front and rear adjustment and proportional reclining functions, so that passengers can adjust the space layout according to their needs. Overall, the interior of the XT5 reflects Cadillac’s pursuit of detail and quality.

成都地区凯迪拉克XT5特价出售,底价24.27万!错过就没有

The Cadillac XT5 is equipped with a powerful 2.0T engine that can output 237 horsepower and a maximum torque of 350 N. m. With a 9-speed automatic transmission, it provides a smooth and efficient driving experience for the driver. The excellent performance of this engine undoubtedly provides a solid foundation for the driving of the XT5.

Summarizing the owner’s evaluation, the exterior design of the Cadillac XT5 is undoubtedly the most appreciated part of him, and its American luxury domineering style has won his heart. The spacious and comfortable interior space also satisfies him, whether it is daily commuting or family travel, it can provide a comfortable ride experience. This comprehensive performance undoubtedly satisfies his expectations for luxury SUVs, making the Cadillac XT5 stand out among many options.