New infrastructure leads major foreign-funded projects to accelerate their landing

  Foreign investment is welcoming multiple favorable policies. Recently, a series of measures to stabilize foreign investment have been introduced intensively in China, and major foreign investment projects have been launched one after another, among which new infrastructure has become one of the key support areas. An interview with the Economic Information Daily reporter learned that with the continuous release of a series of favorable signals and the increasing support of land use and financing, many multinational enterprises will further promote the layout of artificial intelligence, industrial Internet and other fields, and major foreign-funded projects are welcoming the climax. It is worth noting that the support measures are still overweight, focusing on encouraging foreign investment in high-tech industries and R&D links, filling the shortcomings of the industrial chain and activating more innovative kinetic energy.

  At the beginning of the second half of the year, Urumqi signed a cooperation agreement with Siemens Industrial Software (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. to jointly build a new infrastructure innovation base for China-Europe digital industry. The innovation base will rely on Siemens’ resources in the fields of intelligent manufacturing and industrial internet to build a platform for technological innovation, intelligent manufacturing services, talent cultivation and innovation acceleration in the fields of intelligent manufacturing, new energy and industrial internet.

  On June 30th, SAP, the largest software company in Europe, signed a contract with Shandong Laiwu High-tech Zone, and the SAP Intelligent Manufacturing Innovation and Empowerment Industrial Park project landed. The project plans to invest 200 million yuan to establish a digital innovation empowerment center, a digital industry and service platform, a dual-recruitment and dual-introduction platform and a digital talent platform. A few days ago, Intel announced that it would join hands with Nanjing to build a "Future Science and Technology Wisdom Center". The two sides will gradually build a smart park and promote applications such as smart buildings, smart offices, smart manufacturing, smart transportation and intelligent robots.

  The reporter also learned that a number of multinational companies such as Qualcomm and Schneider Electric are also optimistic about the huge market potential released by China’s acceleration of new infrastructure, which will accelerate the layout of this field.

  Recently, Qualcomm Venture Capital invested in three China companies, covering Internet of Things, artificial intelligence and 5G applications. Meng Pu, chairman of Qualcomm in China, told the Economic Information Daily that leading technologies such as 5G and artificial intelligence will promote the efficient coordination among production factors and release the "multiplier effect" for social development. Qualcomm is actively seizing more opportunities for integrated infrastructure construction under the new infrastructure, cooperating with a wider range of industry partners, and empowering industries such as industrial Internet, intelligent transportation, intelligent manufacturing and smart cities through technology and innovation.

  Schneider Electric and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited have just signed a "cloud contract" and reached a strategic partnership. According to the agreement, the two sides will cooperate in the fields of green smart factories, new energy power generation, safe electricity use and energy storage. Andrew, global executive vice president of Schneider Electric and president of China, told reporters that he is optimistic about China’s digital economy prospects, which is also in line with Schneider Electric’s vision of promoting digital transformation in China. Previously, Schneider Electric increased its investment in Xiamen, and plans to expand R&D and increase production lines in the next three to five years to produce a new generation of digital green electrical products.

  Li Qiang, global vice president of SAP and general manager of China, said that he is very much looking forward to the opportunities created by the new infrastructure in China market. In an interview with the Economic Information Daily, Li Qiang said that SAP has launched a digital transformation solution covering 25 industries, and will use the company’s products, technologies and services to support customers to accelerate digital transformation and help the government and enterprises to build new infrastructure for the future.

  The entry of foreign businessmen into the market also contributed to the signing of local batch foreign investment projects. On July 22nd, 54 foreign-funded projects were signed in Shanghai, 15 of which involved new infrastructure, covering network technology, artificial intelligence, biomedicine, integrated circuits and other industries. Prior to this, Kunshan ushered in the centralized landing of major projects, involving 33 major projects in high-end equipment manufacturing, optical communication, headquarters economy, new materials and other fields, including 16 foreign-funded projects.

  At the national level, the National Development and Reform Commission recently launched the fourth batch of major foreign investment projects, involving electronic information, new materials and other fields, on the basis of promoting the first three batches of major foreign investment projects. "The successive landing of these major foreign-funded projects shows the strong confidence of foreign-funded enterprises in China’s development." Yuan Da, director and spokesperson of the Policy Research Office of the National Development and Reform Commission, said.

  The latest data of foreign capital absorption in China once again confirms this good trend. Statistics from the Ministry of Commerce show that in the month of July, the actual amount of foreign capital used nationwide was 63.47 billion yuan, up 15.8% year-on-year, achieving a positive growth in foreign capital absorption in a single month for the fourth consecutive month. Zong Changqing, director of the Foreign Investment Management Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said that from January to July this year, 18,838 foreign enterprises were newly established in China. During the period, large foreign-funded projects continued to land, with foreign-funded projects of more than 100 million US dollars accounting for 68%. Many multinational companies such as ExxonMobil, BMW, Toyota and Invista have continuously increased their investment in China and accelerated their layout in China.

  In an interview with the Economic Information Daily, Zhu Keli, executive director of the National Research Institute of New Economics, pointed out that China’s new infrastructure is becoming a new opportunity for foreign-funded enterprises to invest in China under the background of the world economic recession since the outbreak of the epidemic, and the trillions of new infrastructure and huge market are bound to attract foreign-funded enterprises. Encouraging foreign-funded enterprises to increase investment in new infrastructure has a predictable positive effect on stabilizing foreign investment, further improving industrial competitiveness and opening up the double cycle.

  It is worth noting that the policy continues to increase, and foreign investment will gain more benefits in terms of fiscal and taxation financial support, as well as the protection of land use, energy consumption and other factors. On August 12th, the General Office of the State Council issued "Opinions on Further Improving the Work of Stabilizing Foreign Trade and Foreign Investment" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"), clearly increasing the support services for key foreign investment projects. A list of key foreign-funded projects with an investment of more than 100 million US dollars nationwide will be sorted out, and in the early stage, under construction and put into production, domestic and foreign investors will be treated equally to increase the service guarantee in terms of sea use, land use, energy consumption and environmental protection. At the same time, encourage more foreign investment in high-tech industries. At the subsequent policy briefing of the State Council Office, Ren Hongbin, Assistant Minister of Commerce, pointed out that the Opinions encouraged foreign investment in high-tech industries and R&D links to fill the shortcomings of the industrial chain.

  In addition, the 2020 edition of the Catalogue of Industries to Encourage Foreign Investment has also begun to solicit public opinions. From the perspective of fields, foreign investment will be further encouraged to participate in the high-quality development of manufacturing industry, and foreign investment will be encouraged to invest in producer services. Among them, R&D design, modern logistics, information services and other fields have become the focus of catalogue expansion.

  "The active participation of foreign-funded enterprises in new infrastructure is expected to have a catfish effect, and competition and cooperation can promote the common improvement of the operating level of various market entities including Chinese-funded enterprises." Zhu Keli said that with the intensive policy support of various departments, the confidence of foreign-funded enterprises in laying out new infrastructure has been further boosted, thus amplifying the competition pattern and development potential of new infrastructure, especially artificial intelligence and industrial Internet.

  Meng Pu said that enterprises in all fields should put the effectiveness and quality of investment and development in the first place and integrate leading technology into the global value chain. Especially in the face of the great opportunity of "new infrastructure", the global industrial chain should pay more attention to how to deepen cooperation and coordinate development. (Reporter Wang Wenbo Guo Qian)

Ministry of Commerce: The controllable scale of China’s foreign trade order outflow has limited influence.

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 8 (Reporter Xie Xiyao, Zou Duowei) Li Xinggan, director of the Foreign Trade Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said on the 8 th that since the beginning of this year, with the gradual recovery of production in neighboring countries, some foreign trade orders that returned to China last year have flowed out again. Overall, the scale of these orders outflow is controllable and the impact is limited.

This is what Li Xinggan said in response to a reporter’s question about the order outflow and industrial relocation of some domestic industries at the routine briefing on the State Council policy held that day. He said that the relocation of some industries conforms to the economic law, and China has been ranked as the world’s largest exporter of goods for 13 consecutive years. With the continuous upgrading of domestic industries, the factor structure is changing, and some enterprises take the initiative to make global layout and transfer some of their manufacturing links abroad, which is a normal phenomenon of division of labor and cooperation in trade and investment.

Li Xinggan emphasized that China’s position in the global industrial chain supply chain pattern is still consolidated. China has a complete industrial system, obvious advantages in infrastructure, industrial supporting capacity and professional talents, and the business environment is constantly optimized, and the attractiveness of the super-large-scale market is constantly increasing. In the first four months of this year, the actual use of foreign capital in China increased by 20.5% year-on-year, equivalent to 26.1% year-on-year.

Talking about how to fully help foreign trade enterprises to guarantee orders, expand markets and stabilize industries, Li Xinggan said that it is necessary to promote effective policies and measures, fully help foreign trade enterprises to resume work and reach production, and comprehensively restore and continuously enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of foreign trade enterprises in China; Strengthen the service guarantee of enterprises and make every effort to help solve the difficulties and problems encountered by foreign trade enterprises in trade facilitation, logistics and transportation, and obtaining orders; Guide the optimal layout of production capacity, guide the gradient transfer of industries to the central and western regions and northeast regions, and guide qualified enterprises to carry out global layout in an orderly manner.

Li Xinggan emphasized that we should firmly promote the high-level opening up, implement the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) with high quality, continue to promote the strategy of upgrading the Free Trade Zone, continue to promote the accession to the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (CPTPP) and the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement (DEPA), and standardize the international trade rules, so that China will always become a hot spot for foreign investment.

Life "transformed" by Yuzhang Academy: demons still exist

  The feeling of chin touching the concrete floor is cold.

  Chen Yu gritted his teeth and endured severe pain. She was prone on the ground, and a "dragon whip" was drawn to her back.

  In the chaos, everyone around us was laughing. The male students were in a circle, and the male instructors stood in a row. The person who hit her was Wu Junbao, the "mountain leader" of Yuzhang Academy, who also smiled happily.

  She woke up with a start and sweated her clothes. This is the fifth year that Chen Yu left Yuzhang Academy, and she is still suffering from a nightmare.

  Yuzhang Academy is a private non-academic education and training institution, located in Wancun Village, Qingshan Lake District, Nanchang, Jiangxi. "Helping people with youth crisis to achieve excellent life", Yuzhang Academy put forward such a goal in the agreement signed with parents. In 2017, after being exposed to corporal punishment and other problems, the college applied for suspension.

  Although the door was closed, the students were not saved. They believe that this school, which claims to be transforming machines, has pushed some young people who originally needed help to another invisible track. After leaving the academy, some people got rid of the shadows, some people stayed away from their families and schools, some people fell into depression, became numb, and even tried to commit suicide or commit crimes.

  Among them, a student reported illegal detention in the school in 2017 and the police filed a case. Later, due to insufficient evidence, the prosecution retired the investigation. On November 14th this year, a new informant was added to the case, and the Qingshan Lake Branch of Nanchang Public Security Bureau filed the case again.

On November 14th, the student received the receipt of the case after reporting the case. Except for special marks, the pictures in this article are all provided by the respondents.

  Chen Yu knows that Wu Junbao didn’t hit her, and there are not only boys in the academy, but she often feels that dreams seem more real than reality. The demons are still there. In reality, she gave up her job and searched the evidence behind her family’s back every day, hoping to promote the progress of the case.

  For her, this is a self-help.

  Walk out of the ruins

  On a hot day in June 2015, Chen Yu left Yuzhang Academy, which she wanted to escape from countless times.

  To meet her is a long time no see parents, familiar, and a little strange. A woman, with short hair cut and dark glasses, and a man, who looks old, has white hair coming out one after another. Chen Yu stood at the gate of the academy and said nothing.

  This year, she was 15 years old, small and thin, with thick black long hair.

  In March 2014, in order to avoid the endless campus violence, she took the initiative to apply to enter Yuzhang Academy, which claimed to focus on Chinese studies education and self-cultivation education, and "escaped" from Zhejiang to Jiangxi.

  However, she ran head-on into another kind of violence — — Many students said that boys and girls would be beaten if they talked or moved in class; Students report, inform against and bully each other; If you mention corporal punishment in school when talking to your parents, you will be cut off immediately; The head is covered with dense barbed wire. Chen Yu once fell off a ceramic cup and cut himself with fragments, bleeding, and then he waited for 20 "dragon whip", which is a slender stick. The students said it was a steel bar wrapped in black paint, but the school said it was made of bamboo. A student who entered Yuzhang College in 2014 witnessed her being beaten. "At that time, female students lined up and saw Chen Yu being beaten in a chair. After the beating, she was taken away by the students."

  Really want to leave there, Chen Yu was stunned. The two men led her to an unlicensed brown SUV and froze her. "The car you borrowed?" She finally spoke. This is not the original car at home, and Chen Yu shrank back.

  "No, are you two spies who look like my parents?" Chen Yu muttered to himself and got on the bus with suspicion.

  By inquiring about the landmark buildings next to her home, she finally confirmed that "they" were her parents.

  The car got on the expressway, and left Jiangxi after a few hours, and the three lanes gradually widened into four lanes. When she saw the name of her hometown on the road sign, she knew that she had really gone home, and tears suddenly flowed out.

  She still remembers that feeling. "It seems that after staying in the ruins for a long time, the sky is finally a little brighter."

  At home, the bed is novel, and it is no longer a bunk bed with a musty military quilt. The shower head is also fun. The Yuzhang Academy is a water pipe with at most half a mineral water bottle with a hole. The front door of the house has changed a lot. She doesn’t know the updated bus route, and it’s interesting to see the city bicycles parked by the roadside. She thought foolishly, "Humans are really smart now."

  This remote experience also appeared in Zhu Ning.

  Finally, she walked out of the scarlet gate of Yuzhang Academy, the cars on the road, the noisy sounds and the tall buildings, and she felt dizzy and empty.

  In November 2014, when she was 18 years old, she entered Yuzhang Academy for the first time. Six months after she came out, she "re-entered the palace" and left before Yuzhang Academy closed in November 2017.

  When he got home, Zhu Ning mentioned the corporal punishment and detention in Yuzhang Academy with his parents. "How is it possible?" Parents answered. I also met my mother in the academy. She quietly showed her the wound that was swollen by the ruler at the pulse. Her mother only threw two words: "What a suck." After coming out, I told my good friend, and the other person replied with a joke: "Did you go to ancient times?"

  In response to the corporal punishment injury proposed by the students, Wu Junbao told the The Paper reporter, "It really hurts the students." However, he said that the punishment operation for students in that year was still measured. "There has never been a minor injury or serious injury caused by a ruler pointer."

  For several months, Chen Yu once suspected that the days in Yuzhang Academy were "normal life". Four years later, she was sitting in a crowded coffee shop, wearing a cowboy coat and short hair. She talked about the moment when she just left Yuzhang Academy and laughed strangely.

  Before high school started, she didn’t go out, trying to find that familiar feeling: searching Jiangxi Satellite TV on TV; Wear the clothes of Yuzhang Academy, with a twisted sky-blue coat and a gray-black dress; Looking through the diary written in the academy, covered with a textbook, parents thought she had "learned".

Read "Notes on Self-cultivation in Yuzhang Academy" in high school class.

  She doesn’t talk to her family, and the room door locks if it can. Every night at dinner, when her parents finish eating, she sits at the table alone, first reciting Thanksgiving Dinner — — Pre-meal ceremony stipulated in Yuzhang Academy. She is also afraid that her parents will ask questions. "It’s not good to talk about it, and I’m tired after talking about it."

  wound

  Chen Yu began to lose sleep all night.

  When I close my eyes, it’s all about the dream of Yuzhang Academy. I sleep paralysis during the day, so I can’t wake up.

  When she went to high school in September, her parents arranged a health school for her to pick up and drop off from school. Chen Yu is not in contact with the outside world, and there is a line between home and school. I seldom talk to my classmates, curled up like a hedgehog, and only when someone called her to have dinner together did I "mm-hmm".

  She was so tired that she fell asleep in class and woke up shouting for help. She had to let her classmates watch her at any time.

  In my dream, sometimes the academy is haunted, and sometimes there are endless punishments. In a trance, a teacher she retaliated against slept in her room, face down, jumped in front of her, and a pool of blood was scattered on the ground. Chen Yu woke up, added the teacher WeChat, and apologized for more than a month.

  Later, Chen Yu talked with people, listened to snoring, listened to songs and talked, so that he could fall asleep slowly.

  After coming out of Yuzhang, her parents took her to visit relatives and praised the "traditional culture school" for changing her into a lady. She used to be lively, like a little boy, and she always had to go back to her hometown. She didn’t excuse herself, sat quietly watching TV, thinking, "You know something.".

  Only she knows that her real self is about to explode. After his parents went to work, Chen Yu secretly turned on the computer, scolded in the post bar of Yuzhang Academy, and sprayed anonymously in the QQ group with "Shanchang" Wu Junbao and principal Ren Weiqiang. "No one can be trusted. I will scold them by myself."

  Thinking in my head has never stopped, which is the sequela of living in the academy. In the past, there were countless things that Chen Yu had to think about every day, so small that she made a fuss when eating, and she didn’t finish eating. She began to ponder the A plan, B plan and C plan explained to the teacher to avoid being beaten. As big as how to prevent students and teachers, for a time, she released a fake news to people around her every day to test whether they would tell on them.

Diary of students in Yuzhang Academy.

  Now bored at home, Chen Yu suddenly doesn’t know what to think. Walking on the road one day, she faced the zebra crossing in front of her, unable to figure out whether to step on the white line or the black line, and had a big fight with her parents. At the end of the quarrel, she couldn’t stand herself and cried helplessly on the road.

  Seven days a week, she spent four days studying how to die. Once standing on the roof, she thought about it all. The wind poured into his clothes, and Chen Yu was afraid of heights, but at that moment, it seemed even more frightening to live. "I never know what I am."

  My mother tried hard to persuade her, and tears streamed down her face. Seeing her crying, she relented and went home with her. At that time, she didn’t know that she had symptoms of depression and mania.

  During the manic episode, Chen Yu quarreled with her ex-boyfriend and removed all the doors of the ladies’ room in the mall. Her boyfriend couldn’t hold her back and called her parents. She collapsed and knelt down and cried, "Why did you call them here … …” Saying things that no one can understand.

  She can’t explain what’s wrong with herself. I guess it may have something to do with putting up with bullying for too long. Many students mentioned that in Yuzhang Academy, after being beaten with a ruler and a dragon whip, they had to bow and say "thank you for your teaching". Chen Yu said that she never resisted.

  repeat the performance

  For some students, what they are more afraid of is being sent to Yuzhang again after leaving.

  Zhu Ning had a hunch.

  After leaving the academy, her parents asked her to report everywhere. She didn’t go home at night, and uninterrupted messages and phone calls flooded into her and her friends’ mobile phones. Mother will block the door and block her from going out with her body.

  Arguing constantly. After another serious and fruitless argument, my mother grabbed Zhu Ning’s mobile phone. She aimed at a pair of scissors on the coffee table in the living room, took it down and went back to the room, locked the door and rushed to the balcony. Hesitated for a few seconds, cut off the blue-purple blood vessel and blood came out.

  After opening the door, her father got scared and returned her mobile phone. She ran out of the house and stayed in a bar with friends for one night.

  After that day, Zhu Ning heard that her mother had already arranged for Yu Zhang’s people to come to catch her.

  Not long after, one night in April, 2016, my father cooked a big table with fish and crabs that Zhu Ning loved. She was vaguely uneasy. Her mother had seen her lose weight before, asked her if she was taking drugs, and even counted her life, saying that she must have suffered in the past two years.

  As expected. On this day, her father watched her get on the van to Yuzhang.

  Zhu Ning was sad and asked, "Dad, why did you lie to me?" Once, her parents promised not to send her to school again.

  Father’s eyes are red. Three instructors put her in the car and handcuffed her. She couldn’t get free. Everything repeats itself: locked in a closed "little dark room" and sitting on a small mat, she is surrounded by despair and has no sleep at night.

  As for the handcuffs used in arresting people, Zhou Wenliang and Tian Feng, who used to be instructors in Yuzhang Academy, confirmed that instructors usually go with handcuffs when arresting people, "to make children think we are policemen". The "little black room" is the source of students’ nightmares. Many students said that everyone must be locked in the "little black room" for 7 days before entering the school. In this regard, Wu Junbao said in an interview with The Paper that detaining students is Morita therapy for education and correction.

Students identify the location of the original "little black house".

  Coming out of Yuzhang for the second time, Zhu Ning will be nervous when he hears his mother answering the phone and calling his father. He will look twice at the license plate in Jiangxi, Lu Yu, and he is often depressed and extremely sensitive to the surrounding sounds.

  A year later, in my mother’s shop, my grandmother cried and said to her, "Hurry up." Zhu Ning knew what was going to happen. She didn’t run away, but went home. Also in the dark, she was also in a minivan. She was sent to Zhihe Education Special Training School in Changsha, Hunan Province, and accepted paramilitary management. She left in August this year.

  Zhu Ning said that from then on, she could no longer trust her parents. No matter what they did, it seemed as if the two generations were separated by the sea and could not cross the shore.

  "whatever"

  Zhang Chen, then 17, faced a similar situation to Zhu Ning. After Yu Zhang came out in 2015, she hardly communicated with her parents. The difference is that she gradually became numb to everything.

  When I was a child, I was at home, my father cheated, and my parents quarreled. She is doing her homework in the room and can hear clearly — — My father was righteous and my mother didn’t say a word. After the father scolded, the mother would enter Zhang Chen’s room and ask, "Why did you write your homework so slowly today?"

  Zhang Chen said that apart from studying, her parents seldom asked her about other feelings. During the summer vacation of primary school, she was locked at home to learn English, play the piano and do her homework every day, two hours in the morning, three hours in the afternoon and three hours in the evening. She began to run away from home and even broke things. For a while, no glass products were put at home.

  After Yu Zhang, she could not forgive her parents and built a defensive fortress indifferently.

  Zhang Chen recalled that it was at that time that she completely "stepped into the society". At the age of the second grade, she didn’t go to school or go home. She stayed in the shaking room every day and was addicted to cough water. When there is no money, I steal my mother’s jewelry and sell it.

  Zhang Chen has long been accustomed to "stealing". Before in the academy, she sneaked into the kitchen with her classmates to steal wine. I can also come out because I stole the instructor’s mobile phone and sent messages to my parents, added a sentence "Don’t reply when I see it" and then deleted it immediately.

  After entering Yuzhang Academy, she got used to the rules inside. "Either you bully others or others bully you." In the bedroom, she once stripped a girl naked with several students, and played with her hands and feet on the iron frame bed.

  Zhang Chen didn’t go home, and his mother chose to lock him up. Zhang Chen let them lock the room, and then knocked loose the lock core with a hammer and a kitchen knife to escape from the house. Sometimes he quietly took his mother’s key and matched it. "I have my own method."

  Zhang Chen hates the feeling of being controlled. When she entered the "little black room" of Yuzhang Academy, she removed the air conditioner and curtains, and was dragged out by several instructors. She kept beating and cursing, and finally fell to the ground by the instructor, and her chin was bleeding and she couldn’t move. Chen Yu remembers that at that time, in front of the Confucius statue, "First, four instructors pressed Zhang Chen to the ground, and later Wu Junbao personally hit him."

  One afternoon after leaving the college, she told her mother that she would go to the movies with her friends. "Just stay at home and don’t go anywhere." Her mother looked cold and walked outside with the key. Zhang Chen went to grab it, and his mother picked at it with her nails, but she didn’t grab it.

  Zhang Chen raised a kitchen knife — — "You give it to me." She didn’t remember her mother’s expression at that time, as if she had stepped aside. Zhang Chen got the key, threw a kitchen knife, opened the door and rushed out.

  Soon after, she was sent to Changsha Jielong Special Training School and stayed for 8 months. When she went to Changsha, she didn’t struggle and "didn’t care" about anything. In her opinion, it is even worse than Yuzhang Academy. "There are no rules, it depends on the instructor’s mood." In a word, the instructor may take shit on the students’ faces. "They will also take pictures."

  Yuzhang Academy taught her to look at people and know how to live a little more comfortably on her own. In the new school, she got on well with the instructor and didn’t want to run, so she picked up the instructor’s cup, poured water, ground it for a while, and had a legitimate reason to sit next to it.

  After leaving, Zhang Chen went back to her hometown to take the senior high school entrance examination, intending to go to an international school in other places, but after a quarrel with her parents, her mother refused to give her 30 yuan, and she overturned their arrangement.

  In 2017, her fall in love was opposed by her father, who packed her two suitcases and told her to get out of the house.

  Zhang Chen and her boyfriend have been wandering outside for several months, and the money soon ran out. Her boyfriend started to pull the door and took someone else’s computer and camera to sell, while she and her friends watched. Three months later, she was detained in a detention center for theft, involving 30,000 yuan, which was implemented for one year and suspended for two years.

  "It didn’t mean anything at that time. Anyway, it was like this. Sometimes I took drugs, and my brain was not normal." Zhang Chen talked about those days in a light tone.

  Dressed in black, she mentioned her parents and took a long smoke. When I came out of the detention center, my parents quarreled and divorced, and my mother moved back to her hometown. She lives alone in another house and works in her father’s company. She often feels bored for no reason, and always has someone to stay with her.

  She remembers that the only remaining feeling of home was living with her boyfriend, mother and two golden retrievers before going to jail, and her boyfriend became a buffer between her and her mother. When two people come home, their mother will exchange shoes for her, play cards together in the evening, and make fried pork with potatoes and tomato and egg soup at noon. "Although it tastes terrible, it feels quite good."

  Mother came home on National Day this year, and Zhang Chen was watching TV. Mother sat beside her and didn’t stop her from smoking for the first time. "I recently read a report about Yuzhang Academy," my mother whispered. "I feel quite sorry to send you in. I felt that you and I were noisy before, but we could still be together. You used to be sunny, affectionate and energetic, but now you are a different person, especially realistic, and you turn your face and deny people. "

  Zhang Chen looked at her and never answered. "What’s for lunch today?" She changed the subject.

  Reveal one’s heart

  On October 26th, 2017, Zhihu author Wen Yan published an article "How many Yang Yongxin are there in China? ",exposing Yuzhang Academy’s imprisonment and corporal punishment of students by means of Chinese studies, which aroused public concern. Subsequently, the injured students and netizens set up a volunteer group to establish a core rights protection group, with hundreds of messages rolling every day.

Tender posted on Zhihu. Gentle Weibo screenshot

  "I want to join, too." Seeing the exposure, this is the first thought that Chen Yu flashed.

  Before that, she did research and practice, day after day.

  After joining the volunteer group, she saw hope, and the whole person got excited and pulled dozens of students into the group at once. I am interviewed by reporters every day, and my mobile phone has never stopped charging. I have opened the application of WeChat friends, and every message that adds her is answered one by one.

  In order not to let her parents find out, she ran to the attic to make a phone call, and when she was tired, she sat on the toilet in the attic toilet. She searched every corner of the house for evidence, and then quietly stuffed it under the drawer of the old bed after using it.

  On November 4th, Chen Yu published the first self-report on her experience in Yuzhang in Weibo. She spent a night writing it, and her words were calm, but she shook as she wrote, and fell down on the bed after writing. Outside the window, the skylight had brightened.

  Before the exposure, she couldn’t relax, so she had to play mobile games and open a live broadcast room. Many people accompanied her to watch and chat, and she was comfortable.

  On this day, she sat on the sofa in the living room with her mobile phone. Mother glanced at her. She had repeatedly reminded Chen Yu to play with her mobile phone less. "Now she is beginning to die again. Do you believe I will send you to Yuzhang Academy again?"

  Hearing this, Chen Yu suddenly couldn’t stand it, and began to point at his mother’s nose and scold her. Her mother froze and looked dumbfounded. Father heard the noise and ran out and slapped her.

  She let it all out at once.

  "I suppressed for a long time, and I am not afraid to tell you. You only know how to live, but you don’t know how to raise. "

  "Do you know where you put me? What have I experienced?"

  While screaming, tears kept falling.

  She remembered that in Yuzhang Academy, her father was standing downstairs wearing a suit and holding a thermos cup, but the class teacher wouldn’t let her meet her father. She shouted at the window on the fourth floor, but didn’t dare to shout too loudly. The family meeting is only two or three days. If the parents are found to be in private, they will be beaten. If they put her in the boring room, there will be no chance to meet each other.

  Later, she hit her head against the iron railing, bleeding profusely, and went to the class teacher’s room, and "Kuang" trampled her bed board off.

  Now, parents are in sight, but Chen Yu feels that the distance between them is getting farther and farther.

  "Daughter, it’s not like this." Mother also cried. After listening to her, her parents, who have always been inarticulate, sat down beside her. There was only a small light in the living room. In the gloom, my parents opened their hearts for the first time and said many things that they had never said before.

  Finally, Chen Yu wiped her tears. "I really can’t stand it. Please take me to see a doctor."

  She was diagnosed with bipolar disorder. For two years, she didn’t believe that she was sick, and thought that there was no need for treatment. After pouring out her heart knot for many years, she began to be hospitalized and take medicine.

Chen Yu was diagnosed as bipolar disorder.

  For her, this is also the beginning of some kind of reconciliation. Parents are becoming "cute" gradually. She heard from her mother that her father was hiding in the quilt in the middle of the night, not watching TV, and secretly crying. Chen Yu went to his room to change the sheets, and found that there was a card under the sheets that she gave to her father when she was a child. It said, "Dad, I love you." There were three little people in the middle, and two adults were holding a little person.

  just believe in love

  Chen Yu once thought that the light was coming.

  On November 8, 2017, after a lot of media exposure and public concern, Yuzhang Academy took the initiative to apply for closure. Before the suspension, the Qingshan Lake District in Nanchang issued an official notice saying that the school did have behaviors and systems such as penalty station, playing ruler and beating bamboo to quit whipping. On December 7, the police filed a case against the victim students for investigation.

  Chen Yu was excited when she heard that Yuzhang Academy was closed, but she felt that it was not over yet. During that time, she lived in the hospital, groggy, taking sedatives and sleeping pills every day, and thinking about Yuzhang Academy in her mind. She wanted to participate in the report and provide evidence and clues, but she was still underage.

  2018 has become a harbinger. After her 18th birthday, she wants to do something on her own.

  A few months later, the procuratorate of Qingshan Lake District in Nanchang decided not to arrest Wu Junbao on the grounds of "insufficient evidence", and the case was returned for supplementary investigation. The core rights protection group is slowly dying, and volunteers are also losing. Only nearly five people are still insisting on the investigation.

  Without progress, Chen Yu started a new life, working as a clerk in a coffee shop, selling cards in a photo studio and reporting to a driving school. Finally, I opened a real estate agency, bought a suit, and had cigarettes on my body at any time. I divided them up when I saw people. I entertained until 3 am every day and went back to the store to sleep.

  At work, the traces left by Yuzhang Academy are still there, and she will keep an eye on everything. When someone comes to cooperate with her, she will repeatedly think, "Why should I cooperate with you? What benefits can you give him? Why doesn’t he cooperate with others and cooperate with you? "

  But the case of Yuzhang Academy is still a thorn in her heart. When she is in charge of the store, she will ask Luo Wei, the student who reported the case, about the latest progress, and there is no result. She sends Weibo from time to time to update the content related to Yuzhang Academy, and no one cares. Chatting in the core group is at a loss.

  In the summer of 2018, after saving enough money, Chen Yu couldn’t help but go to Nanchang with the report materials. Back in front of the gate of Yuzhang Academy, the four buildings of the Women’s Department were painted with new paint and turned into gray bricks, but those memories were still clear one by one, and she couldn’t help crying.

  She didn’t go to the public security bureau, but met some local students from Yuzhang College in Nanchang. Chen Yu didn’t mention the report, but beat about the bush, trying to sound out everyone’s thoughts. When we met, everyone laughed and talked about what they had been happy in the academy before, and no one decided to be accountable like her.

  Chen Yu was shaken, and the two-way emotional disorder made her constantly deny herself in the past. She deleted the former Weibo, returned to Zhejiang, hid the report materials all over the house again, and fell into depression again.

  After returning, she still spent a lot of time paying attention to the case of Yuzhang Academy. She didn’t get a suite for several months, and she came to the client and simply introduced it to the opposite agent.

  In July this year, Chen Yu learned that the volunteer team had restarted the investigation. Volunteer Zi Mu was harassed and intimidated by telephone calls, text messages and other forms last year. He was suspected of being retaliated by the head of Yuzhang Academy, and Zi Mu suffered from depression. In May 2018, he was rescued after drinking a lot of pills.

  Wu Junbao denied that he had retaliated. He admitted that he had failed in running a school and felt guilty. "Since then, he has remained anonymous and cultivated his heart for the rest of his life."

  Chen Yu once again ignited "fighting spirit." In September, she and another volunteer, Lu Yinggang, visited the victims on the spot, hoping to find more people to participate in the report and provide evidence. They called this effort "the last try".

  what course to follow

  However, few students are willing to report the case, many have given up, and others are still indulging in greater difficulties.

  Lu Yinggang, a volunteer, found that 70%-80% of the students he contacted who walked out of Yuzhang Academy had psychological barriers such as mania, depression and anxiety. "There, the dark side of society was forced into their eyes, which led them to think that others were children’s tricks."

  Many students’ families are already scarred, and after leaving the academy, they are even more determined to stay away from their parents and schools, and they are at a loss when they are adults.

  During the visit, some people will directly deny that they have been to Yuzhang Academy, even if they face the name on the certificate of Yuzhang Academy, "The same name is not allowed." Some people listened to his purpose, "No, it didn’t hurt me", talked about some content, and said, "Look, I can tell you, it didn’t hurt me."

  Some people find it difficult to trust others and often ask him, "Why on earth did you help me?" When a boy sees him sitting next to him, he will suddenly shrink aside; When eating together, I heard a Nanchang accent at the next table, and my eyes stared over there, and the whole person became alert.

  When telling the past experience again, some students suddenly became fierce, striking the table and yelling, "I just sent me to a place like this because of my poor grades?" I earn more on Taobao than you do. What qualifications do you have to do this to me? !” When it comes to parents, people often refer to "that person", "them" and "you".

  Lu Yinggang said that after leaving Yuzhang College, many students have embarked on the road of crime, such as prostitution and drug abuse.

  They lack a social support system, and no one intervenes when there are crises such as suicide and crime. This often makes volunteers feel powerless. "Can one person manage so many people?" Liu Yinggang smiled bitterly.

  Si Jia, then 15 years old, left home after leaving the academy in 2015, and now she is migrating in various cities. In the academy, she secretly decided: "After going out, she must be financially independent and will not let her parents send herself in again."

  After staying at home for three months, she didn’t want to play with her parents, packed her bags, and came to Nanchang by train alone to see what this place that had been trapped for half a year looked like. At the gate of Yuzhang Academy, watching the students in class, she was a little gloating, "finally relieved", and with the determination of masochism, she wanted to remember those pains.

  Over the years, Sijia has never spent his parents’ money. Part of the money she earned was paid for plastic surgery, and she couldn’t forget the verbal violence she endured in Yuzhang — — Because some girls were found to be in love, the teacher gathered everyone together to lecture, with a sarcastic tone: "You are young, want to marry and want to fall in love, and you don’t look at yourself one by one"; She is the principal of the students, who is responsible for approving the students’ rulers. The students aim at her and laugh at her for being ugly and like a toad.

  Before going out, she needs exaggerated makeup, new clothes, Cosmetic Contact Lenses, wig and earrings, and she will feel safe when she is fully armed. She didn’t dare to look in the mirror, and the frustration of "nothing looks good" surged up every day.

  Since 2017, Sijia has moved a knife every other month. Now, except for her mouth, she has had cosmetic surgery on her whole face, but she is still not satisfied with her appearance.

  Affection, love and friendship are all indifferent to her. "I don’t need or want to believe in these things."

  not yet completed

  When he came to Nanchang to report the case again, Chen Yu cancelled the store, signed an organ donation agreement without telling his parents and boyfriend, and held a mortal heart to "fight against Wu Junbao". She just couldn’t resist her friend’s persuasion, so she gave up reporting the case again.

  Trying to move forward, she was still caught in the past.

  In October this year, Gentle posted again, telling the experience of volunteers being threatened. Yuzhang Academy once again entered the public eye, and the popularity of the article was no longer the same. Chen Yu began to brush "Please pay attention to the Yuzhang Academy incident" under the headlines, Weibo V and Tik Tok popularity again, and reposted his self-report on Weibo. Some of the comments criticized and questioned students or parents, and she explained them one by one.

  I don’t know why, my parents and my grandmother’s relatives began to study traditional culture. "Children and grandchildren are learning this set and spending money to listen to the video class" To Conscience "." She felt rejected, and her authoritative elders said, "Traditional culture is good, it can change the relationship between people, family relations and people’s lives."

  Chen Yu felt funny. "I don’t know if it’s good if I can’t persuade. Anyway, it’s good if I don’t hit people."

  Afraid of forgetting, Chen Yu will look at the articles she wrote before, turn over the notes passed in the library and the records of being beaten in the college that she wrote in the "Lectures on Self-cultivation in Yuzhang Academy" in class.

  Now every night, Chen Yu coaxes her boyfriend to sleep, hiding in the dark, looking for evidence and clues, reading private letters, sending Weibo, and choosing words carefully. I can’t hold on. I didn’t go to sleep until seven or eight in the morning. She stopped taking medicine, and sometimes she fell into endless depression and stayed in bed for several days without eating or drinking water.

  For this matter, her boyfriend and she quarreled a lot. "Don’t let you do, hurt you? Letting you do it may be harmful to you. " Chen Yu turned away without listening or saying anything.

  On October 29th, the staff of the Political Department of Nanchang Procuratorate introduced to The Paper that two instructors were suspected of illegal detention. At present, Nanchang Procuratorate is checking the case, and the results will be announced to the public.

  On November 14th, a new informant was added to the illegal detention case, and the case was filed for the second time in Qingshan Lake Branch of Nanchang Public Security Bureau. This time, Chen Yu sent a report.

  Nowadays, she and her parents don’t see each other often, but they can care about each other. She will say to her mother, "Be good, mommy, and I will be good."

  However, like most students, she still doesn’t know how much her parents know about the real situation of Yuzhang Academy. For the cracks and obsession that can’t disappear in his heart, Chen Yu didn’t tell his parents, "I don’t want to disappoint them, and it’s not easy for them to make money." She will remember that when she was a child, her family was poor, her parents came out of the factory to earn money by doing business, and she was shy, so she was raised in her grandmother’s house.

  One winter night in childhood, she got out of bed at 3 am and had a premonition that her mother would come to see her. Sure enough, her mother came on a tricycle, but her grandmother preferred sons to daughters and didn’t like the daughter-in-law who gave birth to a daughter. "Don’t bother the child to sleep and hurry." She was lying at the door of the room, saying nothing and not crying.

  She sometimes thinks that the first half of her life, from campus violence and Yuzhang Academy, has gone off the rails. Before that, she was a little girl who wore a ponytail, played with Moore Manor, took 10 pieces of lunch money from her mother, and became a QQ member and was ecstatic.

  Now, she seems to have become vicissitudes, and will say, "There are too many dark corners where the sun can’t shine."

  In Weibo’s private letters, many people sent encouraging messages to Chen Yu or asked her for help. Some people fled from other online schools, trying to expose them, while others complained about the troubles in their youth. A boy with gender cognitive impairment always coughed up blood and lived for 15 years at most. They all told her:

  "Come on, live well."

  She wants to live, wait for an answer, and then really come out of Yuzhang Academy. (Reporter Huang Yujie)

Yuzhang Academy is now located in a boarding art school.

  (The characters Chen Yu, Zhu Ning, Zhang Chen and Si Jia are pseudonyms, and The Paper reporter Zhu Yuanxiang also contributed to this article.)

Is curcumin, the "new star" of anti-aging, a complete scam?

Original Time School Research Institute Time School is included in the topic # 56 anti-aging substances.

editorial comment/note

Curcumin, which is a’ youth medicine’ and a delicious food, has always had its own place in the anti-aging circle, but it is safe and has no toxic and side effects, but it has not yet been among the top anti-aging products. If you want to listen carefully to the reasons, let’s start with the story of curcumin. ……

Last time, we talked about that a large number of cellular, molecular and clinical studies have proved that curcumin has multiple effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation, anti-cancer and anti-microbial (click Review:), but why hasn’t curcumin been licensed and can’t it play a higher role in disease treatment?

Look at people by their character, and look at chemicals by their physical and chemical properties. First of all, we should grasp two characteristics of curcumin: low solubility and unstable chemical properties. Remember these two clues, and the following stories are based on them ~

Low solubility

There is a large hydrophobic region in the molecular structure of curcumin, which determines its basic characteristics of low water solubility. However, there are three hydroxyl groups in its molecular structure, so when the alkalinity is high enough, the charged hydrogen ions will be dissociated, and the curcumin molecule will also be negatively charged, and the water solubility will increase [1]. To put it simply, it is insoluble in water, and the more alkaline it is, the more soluble it is.

instability

Curcumin is a difficult master, and it will change when the environment is a little unsatisfactory. As mentioned above, the greater the alkalinity of the solution, the more curcumin is dissolved, which provides great convenience for the hydrolysis reaction; In addition, curcumin is also easy to occur in the presence of light; What’s more, curcumin may spontaneously oxidize when there is no stimulus! Although so many degradation products have more or less anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects, the "periphery" is not as powerful as the "main body" [2].

Then we need to know what curcumin has experienced from eating to discharging, as shown in the following figure [3]:

There are three paths for curcumin to enter digestive tract.

1. In the original form, excreted by feces, jump to the ending 1.

2. After being metabolized by enzymes in digestive tract, it is excreted by feces in the form of metabolites, and jumps to the end 1.

3. Escaped from the clutches of digestive tract enzymes, successfully approached intestinal epithelial cells and entered path B.

There are two ways for curcumin to get close to intestinal epithelial cells.

1. Thrown back to the intestine by the ruthless porters of intestinal epithelial cells, and returned to the path A.

2. Being sent into the blood circulation by the friendly porters of intestinal epithelial cells and entering the path C.

There are two ways for curcumin to reach the liver after it enters the blood circulation.

1. It is metabolized by enzymes in the liver and enters the systemic blood circulation in the form of metabolites, and enters the path D.

2. Escaped from the clutches of liver enzymes, and entered the systemic blood circulation in its original form, and also entered the path D.

After curcumin or its metabolites enter the systemic blood circulation, there are two paths.

1. Enter the kidney with blood, then enter the urine, and pass out of the body with urine, and jump to the end 2.

2. With the distribution of blood to various organs and tissues of the whole body (such as brain, lung, heart, muscle, etc.), it plays an anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation and anti-cancer role, and jumps to the ending 3.

Obviously, we have high hopes for the ending 3, but how many "difficulties and dangers" does curcumin have to go through to get on this right path? And don’t forget curcumin’s bad temper (low solubility and low stability), so it is even more difficult for it to "survive" success. Therefore, scientists have developed a lot of equipment for curcumin in order to help it succeed.

The role played by these equipments can be summarized as two aspects:

On the one hand, it improves its basic performance (increasing solubility and stability), and on the other hand, it specifically resists "enemy" forces (such as antagonistic cell efflux transporters). The following table is a summary of various methods and principles to improve the absorption and utilization rate of curcumin [3]:

Method type

give an example

principle

Control environmental conditions

Use organic solvents

Increase solubility

Adjust pH

Increase stability

Combined adjuvant

Piperine, catechin, etc.

Inhibition of efflux transporter

Antioxidants such as ascorbic acid and gallic acid.

Increase stability and reduce oxidative degradation.

Packaging technology/carrier technology

Micellar, microemulsion, hydrophobic biopolymer particles, liposomes, etc.

Increase dispersibility in water; Isolate water phase to increase stability; Increase the affinity with tissues and cells

In the research of pushing curcumin into clinical application, the obstacles encountered are not only the above physical and chemical characteristics and biological characteristics of curcumin, but also the research itself:

First of all, curcumin used in various studies is actually different. Most crude extracts made from turmeric and even some refined "curcumin" raw materials contain three main compounds: curcumin, demethoxycurcumin and bis-demethoxycurcumin, and a few secondary metabolites.

The ratio of curcumin compounds in various "curcumin preparations" is different, and the types of curcumin compounds used in experimental research are also different (pure curcumin is often used in in vitro research and more is artificially synthesized, while the mixture of curcumin compounds is often used in in in vivo research and clinical trials), but curcumin is often used as the active ingredient to evaluate the efficacy. In addition, the dosage form and dosage of curcumin used in each experiment are also different. Therefore, it is difficult to compare the effects of curcumin between different studies, and it is difficult to get a consistent conclusion [5].

///

On the other hand, curcumin is a pan-screening interfering compound, which makes it difficult for researchers to judge whether curcumin plays a role in a certain target.

The so-called pan-screening interfering compounds mean that they do not act on the target target but present a sharply confusing false positive result.

Real drugs can precisely act on specific protein binding sites, thus inhibiting or activating the function of protein. The "false positive compounds" are disguised as drug combinations, and smoke bombs are released in various screening studies. Moreover, curcumin does have a wide range of biological activities, just like an all-round sports fan who can win an excellent participation award in various competitions. Therefore, it is not a simple matter to judge whether curcumin has played a valuable role in some way and can be detected correctly [5].

With this explanation, it seems that curcumin is still far from being used as medicine, but there is no need to worry. The above problems are what scientists are trying to solve.

Last time, I made it clear that clinical studies show that taking curcumin up to 12g per day has no side effects, and the FDA also lists curcumin as a recognized safe food additive. We often eat curry, which is healthy and delicious. Isn’t it delicious? As a dietary supplement, curcumin products can also be eaten.

The following summarizes some kinds of turmeric derivatives in life and their uses [6]:

kind

character

use

Curcuma rhizome (intact)

Orange-brown rhizome (dry)

medicinal

Turmeric powder

Red and yellow powder, made by grinding dried rhizome.

Medicine, spices, dyes, dietary supplements

Turmeric resin

Brown viscous liquid, extracted from roots or leaves.

Medicinal, food colorants, dietary supplements

Ginger butter

Brown oil, extracted from roots or leaves.

Medicine, spices, dietary supplements

Curcumin

Orange-red crystalline powder, extracted and purified from turmeric powder.

Medicinal and dietary supplements

Once again, the content of this article is not used to persuade people to quit. We are just adhering to the consistent style, putting facts and being reasonable! Curry tastes good, so can curcumin ~

references

[1] Bernabé-Pineda M., Ram?rez-Silva M.a.T., Romero-Romo M., González-Vergara E., Rojas-Hernández A. Determination of acidity constants of curcumin in aqueous solution and apparent rate constant of its decomposition. Spectrochim. Acta Part A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 2004; 60:1091–1097. doi: 10.1016/S1386-1425(03)00342-1.

[2] Priyadarsini KI. The chemistry of curcumin: from extraction to therapeutic agent. Molecules. 2014; 19(12):20091-20112. Published 2014 Dec 1. doi:10.3390/molecules191220091

[3] Zheng B, McClements DJ. Formulation of More Efficacious Curcumin Delivery Systems Using Colloid Science: Enhanced Solubility, Stability, and Bioavailability. Molecules. 2020; 25(12):2791. Published 2020 Jun 17. doi:10.3390/molecules25122791

[4] Xie Tao, Du Guanhua. The pain of Qualcomm’s quantitative screening —— Pan-active screening interfering compounds [J]. Journal of Pharmacy, 2015(08):925-930.

[5] Nelson KM, Dahlin JL, Bisson J, Graham J, Pauli GF, Walters MA. The Essential Medicinal Chemistry of Curcumin. J Med Chem. 2017; 60(5):1620-1637. doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00975

[6] Li S., Yuan W., Deng G., Wang P., Yang P., Aggarwal B. B. Chemical composition and product quality control of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Pharmaceutical Crops. 2011; 2(1)

If you have any doubts, ideas, or problems in the field of anti-aging, welcome to discuss them in the comment area!

Original title: "Anti-cancer is short, life expectancy is insufficient, and the anti-aging" new star "curcumin is a complete scam? ! 》

Read the original text

In the 413th issue, Aunt Yanjiao, a good landlord in China, grabbed Spring Festival travel rush tickets for more than 30 migrant workers.

Cctv news There is a warm-hearted landlady in Yanjiao, Hebei Province. Not only did she not raise her rent for five years, but she also helped the tenants who came to work in Beijing to grab tickets during her stay in Spring Festival travel rush. She was called "a good landlord in China" by people around her.


In the rented house in Yanjiao Primary School, the tenants are all migrant workers from Henan, Anhui or Sichuan. They go to Beijing to work during the day and return to Yanjiao to rest at night, which is very hard. Seeing that the Spring Festival is coming, because they don’t know how to buy tickets online, a small ticket makes them worry.


After hearing these things, the enthusiastic landlord and aunt decided to help them buy train tickets for a reunion year. The landlady is over 60 years old. Don’t look at her age. She hasn’t left behind any new technology and gadgets. She never leaves her smartphone, video chats with her son and grandson, makes friends, and grabs red envelopes. It is said that some time ago, double 11 also killed many trophies with her mobile phone.


In order to help migrant workers’ tenants to grab train tickets home, my aunt watched the news all day and searched online for ticket buying strategies. She not only wrote a ticket grabbing tutorial for tenants, but also personally helped to grab tickets. The raiders for grabbing tickets compiled by her detailed the date of grabbing tickets, cross-site ticket purchase, leak-detection skills, precautions and so on.


On the wall of the small courtyard, there is a four-page ticket-grabbing tutorial handwritten by the landlord aunt. At the end of the raiders, there are many things to pay attention to when buying tickets and traveling. It can be said that everything is written clearly. Aunt also provides free WiFi, which can’t be more intimate.


For tenants who don’t have online banking and smart phones, the landlord and aunt also help to grab tickets. Less than 8 o’clock in the morning, the aunt took out a notebook with the tenant’s ID number and ticket purchase information, and quickly used her mobile phone to help migrant workers grab tickets. The "good name" of the landlord’s aunt has spread more and more widely nearby. In addition to her own tenants, there are many migrant workers nearby who come to the door for help. It is said that from the beginning of this year to now, the landlady has helped more than 30 migrant workers buy train tickets to go home.


It is understood that the landlady’s wife died early, and her children and grandchildren immigrated abroad a few years ago. Aunt’s old life is very simple, walking the dog, brushing WeChat and visiting the park. For the matter of helping to grab tickets, the aunt is also very real: "It is not easy for migrant workers to work hard outside. Every day, they earn money and save money in the dark. The children in their old home are looking forward to their going home for the New Year. Nothing is more important than a family reunion! I also try my best to help if I can. "


It is not easy for migrant workers to drift out to work. Fortunately, they can meet such a good landlord and aunt. Although it is only a small train ticket, it is actually a reunion of families and the warmth from this society. Netizens have commented: Aunt is really a clean stream in the landlord world, and she is a good landlord in China! Let’s say thank you to this enthusiastic landlord here!

How to promote foreign trade to maintain stability and improve quality

  Foreign trade is one of the "Troika" driving economic growth and plays an important role in stabilizing the economy and promoting development. The the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting held at the end of April put forward that "consumption should play a leading role in the economic cycle" and "stabilize the basic market of foreign trade and foreign investment". Not long ago, the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Stability and Quality of Foreign Trade, which systematically and comprehensively deployed 13 measures to promote the stability and quality of foreign trade. Under the impact of the epidemic in the century, the situation of China’s foreign trade development has become more severe and complicated. Therefore, we should fully understand the importance of promoting the stability and quality of foreign trade, adhere to scientific judgment, make precise policies, and unswervingly promote the stability and quality of foreign trade by ensuring smoothness, promoting innovation, building markets and grasping implementation.
  Persisting in promoting the stability and quality of foreign trade is an inevitable requirement for expanding high-level opening up. Foreign trade is an important indicator to measure the level of opening up. Promoting the stability and quality of foreign trade is not only reflected in "quality" and "quantity", but also in policies to make foreign trade policies more fair, transparent and predictable. We should not only ensure the basic stability of import and export scale, but also focus on improving the quality of goods and services and promoting the high-quality development of foreign trade. We should also strive to create a market-oriented and legalized international business environment and achieve a high level of opening up.
  Insisting on promoting the stability and quality of foreign trade is the realistic need of China’s foreign trade development. In the first half of this year, China’s foreign trade achieved steady growth, and the total import and export value of goods trade reached 19.8 trillion yuan, up 9.4% year-on-year. At present, the development of foreign trade still faces some unstable and uncertain factors, and there are still many pressures to ensure stability and improve quality. From the domestic point of view, the domestic epidemic situation has been distributed more and more this year, which has a great impact on the stability of the industrial chain and supply chain of export enterprises and the smooth logistics and transportation. Internationally, repeated epidemics in various countries, constant geographical conflicts, rising international commodity prices, blocked international supply chain industry chain, rising shipping logistics costs and other factors have had a negative impact on China’s import and export enterprises. Risk challenges at home and abroad are increasing, and the task of keeping China’s economy running in a reasonable range is still arduous. In this context, it is more important to stabilize the basic market of foreign trade and foreign investment and promote the stability and quality of foreign trade.
  Insist on promoting the stability and quality of foreign trade, we should treat the relationship between "stability" and "quality" dialectically, so as to promote quality with stability and increase stability with quality. "Stability" focuses on resisting shocks and minimizing the impact of uncertainty on foreign trade; "Improving quality" focuses on transformation and upgrading, constantly exploring new products, new formats and new models, so as to maintain strong momentum in foreign trade development. Although they have different emphases, they are closely related to each other. "Stability" is an important basis for "quality improvement", and the scale effect of foreign trade can dilute the cost of all links in the industrial chain, supply chain and so on; "Improving quality" is the fundamental guarantee of "maintaining stability", and international trade competition is basically the competition of innovation ability. Improving the quality of foreign trade helps to resist external shocks and short-term risks. Therefore, we should pay attention to both "maintaining stability" and "improving quality", both based on the present and focusing on the future, and jointly serve the overall situation of opening up.
  On the one hand, it is necessary to ensure the stability and smoothness of the industrial chain supply chain. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed the need to "ensure the safety of the industrial chain supply chain". Ensuring the stability of the industrial chain supply chain is the basis of smoothing the national economic cycle, which is related to key links such as foreign trade procurement, production and transportation. First, we must ensure production and supply. Strengthen the production and operation guarantee of foreign trade enterprises and solve the problems of materials, logistics and employment of enterprises. The second is to ensure smooth transportation. We will do our utmost to ensure the smooth flow of logistics and transportation, unblock the collection and distribution of sea and airport, improve the efficiency of operation and customs clearance, strengthen the docking and coordination with international air flights and freight trains, and make good use of international transportation capacity. The third is to ensure the stability of the industrial chain. Further deepen regional exchanges and cooperation and support the gradient transfer of labor-intensive foreign trade industries in China. In addition, we should actively use fiscal and taxation means to increase support for foreign trade enterprises in insurance, credit and financing, especially to strengthen financial support for small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises.
  On the other hand, it is necessary to promote the innovation and development of foreign trade subjects, formats, platforms and markets. The core of "improving quality" is innovation, and enterprises should be encouraged to carry out green low-carbon trade with high quality, high technology and high added value. Promoting cross-border e-commerce to improve quality and efficiency is an important starting point for the high-quality development of foreign trade. It is necessary to strengthen policy guidance, support the development of overseas warehouse enterprises and build a smart logistics platform. At the same time, it is necessary to make good use of existing trading platforms, explore new paths of online trading, and strengthen the construction of foreign trade platforms, especially the cultivation and construction of import promotion platforms, so as to continuously improve the quality of import and export products.
  It should be noted that building a unified national market is an important foundation for high-level opening up. Internationally, building a unified national market and cultivating new advantages in international competition and cooperation can enhance China’s influence in the global industrial chain supply chain innovation chain. Domestically, the construction of a unified national market can effectively smooth the domestic and international double circulation, promote the formation of a global gravitational field of factor resources, effectively utilize global factors and market resources, make the domestic market better connected with the international market, and bring new development opportunities for China’s foreign trade.
  At present, various localities and departments are intensively introducing relevant measures to promote the stability and quality of foreign trade. The most important thing is to strengthen the system concept and do a good job in overall coordination in all links, levels and fields. It is necessary to prevent the policy fallacy of composition from being caused by the superposition of local reasonable policies, and to prevent the decomposition fallacy from being formed by simply dividing the overall task. It is necessary to establish a sense of "playing a game of chess", strengthen the cooperation and cooperation of various localities and departments, form a joint force of policies, and jointly promote the stability and quality of foreign trade.
  [The author is a researcher at the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center of the New Era, the supreme leader of the Central Party School (National School of Administration)]
  (Editor: Guo Lijuan)

Hebei’s rich and high-quality cultural supply makes the annual taste stronger and the festival more festive.

On January 25th, the Information Office of Hebei Provincial Government held a press conference on "Cultural Activities of Spring Festival in Hebei Province". People's Network Shangfan photo

On January 25th, the Information Office of Hebei Provincial Government held a press conference on "Cultural Activities of Spring Festival in Hebei Province". People’s Network Shangfan photo

People’s Daily Online, Shijiazhuang, January 25th (Shangfan) On the 25th, this website learned from the press conference of "Hebei Spring Festival Cultural Activities" held by Hebei Provincial Government Information Office that during the Spring Festival in the Year of the Loong, the Propaganda Department of Hebei Provincial Party Committee, the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, the Provincial Federation of Literary and Art Circles, Hebei Radio and Television Station and other units jointly planned more than 100 key cultural activities. Cities and counties in Hebei Province have also planned and identified more than 4,000 cultural activities under the unified deployment of the provincial party committee, which have greatly improved in terms of quality level, rich diversity and extensive participation of the masses.

According to Wang Zhenru, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the Hebei Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and director of the Hebei Film Bureau, the Spring Festival cultural activities in Hebei Province will carry out a series of cultural activities such as "watching big exhibitions, catching up with big episodes, listening to big dramas and celebrating the New Year", relying on famous cultural studios to carry out a series of cultural activities that benefit the people and bring culture into thousands of households, further satisfying people’s spiritual needs and enriching people’s cultural life.

A series of cultural activities such as "watching big exhibitions, catching up with big episodes, listening to big dramas and celebrating the New Year" create a happy and peaceful festive atmosphere.

According to reports, Hebei Province will make great efforts to organically combine the Chinese New Year opera performance with the special exhibition of Hebei, the cultural activities of benefiting the people during the Spring Festival, and the cultural gathering of the Spring Festival, which is a major painting department of China in the past dynasties, and make a combination of boxing, so as to promote each activity to take advantage of each other and strive to form a cluster effect.

Continue to hold the "Revision of Canon in the Prosperous Age-Special Exhibition of China Painting Series in Hebei Province". The exhibition was officially launched on January 9. Since its launch, it has been deeply loved by the masses inside and outside the province and widely concerned by the media from all walks of life. Up to now, it has received about 180,000 visitors, with an average daily audience of about 10,000. During the Spring Festival, Hebei Provincial Museum will continue to exhibit and provide better service.

Li Hongtu, Ceng Zhaojuan, Qiu Ruide and other Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei opera masters brought three major dramas, namely, Beijing Opera "The Jade Hairpin", Pingju "Jin ‘e" and Hebei Bangzi "Lotus Lantern", six discount plays starring actors with plum blossom awards in the province, and a famous concert … Hebei Province will continue to carry out the "Ten Major Dramas He Xinchun" series of opera performances, on January 26th. There will also be "2024 Hebei Spring Festival Opera Evening", "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Hebei Bangzi Famous Tickets Concert", "Happy Zhangjiakou Prosperous New Year-Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Famous Opera Singing Series Exhibition", Qinhuangdao’s "Good Play" special performance, Cangzhou’s "New Year’s Eve Singing Big Drama" Beijing Opera Ticket Show and other opera performances, and Shijiazhuang No.1 Workers’ Cultural Palace staff Beijing Opera Troupe’s grassroots performances and other activities.

Organize a series of activities of "Shopping for the New Year". The Wanli Temple Pedestrian Street and Qinghe Cashmere Products Market in Shijiazhuang will be linked with the national and provincial tourist and leisure blocks, night culture and tourist consumption gathering areas in the province, and the Hebei New Year gift list will be launched to enrich the people’s New Year life.

Relying on the studio of famous cultural figures to carry out a series of cultural activities to benefit the people and promote the two-way empowerment of famous cultural figures and the people

During the Spring Festival, more than 5,000 famous cultural studios in Hebei Province will continue to be open to the public free of charge, and activities such as calligraphy and painting pen meetings, photo exhibitions, poetry readings, and non-legacy experiences will be held regularly to provide professional and high-quality cultural services for the people, so that the masses can receive cultural edification and enjoy cultural nourishment when they leave their homes after a meal.

Among them, based on the characteristics of different famous studios, all localities have focused on creating and launching the activities of inheriting and exchanging opera culture, such as "Opera fans’ lyrics-walking into famous studios", iron plate embossed Chinese New Year art exhibition, Chinese painting exhibition, Gaoluo concert non-legacy exhibition, folk traditional costume exhibition of "Celebrating the New Year with Art", appreciation meeting of ancient music, literary exhibition of "Famous people accompanying you for the New Year", watercolor painting and pen drawing in Taihang ancient village.

Continue to carry out activities such as "Double Struggle and Self" mass cultural events to build a platform for cultural activities for the masses.

During the Spring Festival, under the guidance of five brand activities: Dancing Hebei, Singing Hebei, Picturing Hebei, Learning Hebei, and Vitality Hebei, all parts of Hebei Province will organize a series of mass cultural performances in Hebei Province, a series of mass cultural evenings of "Flying Jiyi", a short video exhibition of mobile phone photography and self-portrait in Shijiazhuang, an ice dragon boat invitational tournament in Zhangjiakou and a fishing town in Qinhuangdao.

At the same time, museums, libraries and other public cultural institutions around the country will also organize a series of cultural activities that are easy to participate in, such as theme exhibitions, classic readings, and public welfare lectures, and strive to make the masses live a high-quality cultural year.

Extensively carry out a series of cultural activities to provide high-quality cultural products and services for the masses.

During the Spring Festival, with the theme of "Our Chinese Dream" —— Culture Enters Thousands of Families, Hebei Province has extensively carried out a series of cultural activities to benefit the people, and organized literary troupes and cultural units at all levels in the province to carry out more than 1,000 performances, literary counseling and other activities throughout the province in the form of Yanzhao red literary light cavalry, striving to deliver more abundant spiritual and cultural food to the doorstep of the general public.

With "Four Seasons Village Night" as the brand, various folk cultural activities such as temple fairs and community fires are widely carried out in rural grassroots, bringing local folk performances such as dragon dance, lion dance, martial arts, yangko and stilts. All localities and units have created and launched the online exhibition of "Jin Ju Bloom" 2023 Hebei young and middle-aged outstanding acrobatic talents, "Xianglong Narui" Lantern Festival national concert, and "Being Free in the Year of the Loong"

General Administration of Customs: In the first half of this year, the import and export of private enterprises in China reached 9.82 trillion yuan, and measures were taken to promote the stability an

Today (July 13th) morning, the State Council Press Office held a press conference. Li Kuiwen, spokesman of the General Administration of Customs and director of the Statistics and Analysis Department, introduced the import and export situation in the first half of 2022 and answered questions from reporters.

Li Kuiwen said that since the beginning of this year, the state has intensively introduced a number of policies and measures to promote the stability and quality of foreign trade, support enterprises to solve problems, and continuously and effectively stimulate the vitality of foreign trade market players. In the first half of the year, the number of foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance in China increased by 5.5% year-on-year. Among them, the number of private enterprises increased by 6.9%, reaching 425,000, which performed better than the whole. The main features of its import and export are as follows:

First, in terms of development speed, in the first half of the year, the import and export of private enterprises was 9.82 trillion yuan, up by 13.6%, 4.2 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of the whole country, and the proportion of private enterprises in the total foreign trade increased by 1.9 percentage points to 49.6% compared with the same period of last year, and their position as the largest subject of foreign trade was further consolidated.

Second, in terms of product structure, in the first half of the year, the export of mechanical and electrical products of private enterprises increased by 15.3%, which was 6.7 percentage points higher than the national export growth rate of mechanical and electrical products. Imports of agricultural products, basic organic chemicals, medicinal materials and medicines increased by 6.4%, 14% and 33.1% respectively, which were higher than the import growth rate of similar products in China.

Third, in terms of market development, in the first half of the year, while maintaining growth in the import and export of traditional markets such as the United States, Europe, South Korea and Japan, private enterprises accelerated the development of emerging markets. The import and export of ASEAN, Latin America and Central Asia increased by 20.5%, 16.4% and 53.3% respectively, and the growth rate was higher than the overall national level.

In the first half of the year, China’s foreign trade can achieve steady growth, and an important support is the effective stimulation of the vitality of various foreign trade market players. Around the main body of the market, the customs has introduced ten measures to promote the stability and quality of foreign trade. Recently, the customs has specially studied and introduced seven measures to further help enterprises to help them out and reduce costs, mainly including: for those who are unable to pay taxes on time and pay back taxes within the prescribed time limit due to operational difficulties caused by the epidemic, the late payment fee can be reduced or exempted; Cancel the third-party inspection requirements for enterprises to apply for exemption from customs duties and import link taxes for returned goods; Exempting enterprises from handling quarantine licenses for imported fruits and providing proof materials of storage places; Simplify the inspection requirements for imported coatings, and no longer check the Paint Record Certificate; Adjust and optimize the inspection requirements for imported crude oil and coal.

In the next step, the customs will pay close attention to the implementation of various policies and measures to help enterprises solve problems and make every effort to promote the stability and quality of foreign trade. (Headquarters reporter Sun Shuwen, Kong Lingwen, Liang Jiahui)

Fiscal policy focuses on expanding investment and promoting consumption.

Recently, the central government has repeatedly stressed that the effectiveness of policies should be fully released to accelerate the expansion of effective demand. What is the current domestic effective demand? How to comprehensively implement policies to expand effective demand?

Faced with the problem of insufficient demand, how to exert macro-policies has attracted much attention. Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, held at the end of July this year, demanded that macro policies should be active in expanding demand.

In terms of fiscal policy, since the beginning of this year, special bonds, large-scale tax rebates and other policy tools have played an important role. Recently, the executive meeting of the State Council has made continuous arrangements to fully release the effectiveness of policies, accelerate the expansion of effective demand, and promote investment with consumption to increase employment.

Make good use of special debt limit

The the State Council executive meeting held on August 31st emphasized that "at the critical juncture of economic recovery, it is very important to speed up the effectiveness of the release policy".

"Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party and the recent the State Council executive meeting have deployed relevant measures to increase fiscal policy to support the real economy and stabilize aggregate demand, including making full use of special debt balance limits, stimulating infrastructure and stimulating consumption." Luo Zhiheng, chief economist of Yuekai Securities and president of the research institute, believes that from the macro perspective, a series of deployments are mainly intended to promote the recovery of demand as soon as possible, stabilize the economic market and promote employment stability.

Special bonds play an important role in stimulating effective investment and stabilizing macroeconomic operation. Statistics show that by the end of August, a total of 3.52 trillion yuan of special bonds had been issued, and the amount used for project construction has basically been issued, much ahead of previous years. At the same time, new infrastructure and new energy projects will be included in the key support scope of special bonds, so as to give full play to the role of special bonds in promoting the expansion of effective investment.

The effect of special bonds in stimulating investment is obvious. In the first seven months of this year, various localities have arranged more than 250 billion yuan of special bond funds for major projects such as railways, toll roads, trunk airports, etc., and actively played the role of instigating government investment.

On August 24th, the the State Council executive meeting made arrangements to make good use of the local balance limit of more than 500 billion yuan of special bonds in accordance with the law, and the issuance was completed before the end of October.

Li Xuhong, director of the Institute of Finance and Taxation Policy and Application of Beijing National Accounting Institute, believes that there is a great potential for investment demand in China at present. As a positive fiscal policy, special bonds will play a leading role in investment and effectively mobilize the enthusiasm of social investment. "In the second half of the year, local governments should revitalize the quota space of local special debts according to law, continue to promote investment in infrastructure construction, and give play to the multiplier effect of government investment to expand reproduction and expand new investment space." Li Xuhong said.

"This year, affected by the real estate market, the income from land transfer has also been affected, and the overall financial pressure is greater than in previous years. Using the special debt limit can appropriately alleviate the financial pressure in some areas and promote infrastructure. However, it should be noted that the geographical distribution of the difference between the limit and the balance of special debt is not balanced. To play a role, it is necessary to make great efforts in project reserve and screening. " Luo Zhiheng said.

Promote enterprises to expand investment.

Although the epidemic has had a great impact on the market in recent years, the workshop of Zhejiang Xinjin Air Conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd. is still producing at full capacity, and the products continue to sell well. Fan Aisong, the person in charge of the company, said that through digital transformation, the company has realized the supervision of the whole process of product production and opened up a new world in the market.

Behind the enterprise’s full efforts to carry out scientific research and development and investment, the tax preferential policy dividend is indispensable. "This year alone, the company received more than 3 million yuan in tax refund for retention and export, which provided strong support for enterprises to expand their scale." Fan Aisong said that the company will use this fund to introduce new energy fully automatic valve production lines and strive to build a leading manufacturer of air conditioning assemblies for new energy vehicles in the industry.

Since the beginning of this year, China has implemented a new combined tax and fee support policy, such as a large-scale value-added tax refund policy, which has effectively helped enterprises to solve problems. Statistics show that as of August 31, the cumulative increase in tax reduction and fee reduction and tax refund and tax deferral in China exceeded 3.3 trillion yuan. Among them, from April 1st to August 31st, the large-scale VAT tax refund policy was implemented, and 2,049 billion yuan of tax refund has been returned to the taxpayer’s account. Together with the 123.3 billion yuan of the previous tax refund policy, a total of 2,172.3 billion yuan of tax refund has been returned to the taxpayer’s account.

Policies such as large-scale value-added tax refund have played an active role in effectively guiding social expectations, stimulating the vitality of market players and helping to stabilize the macro-economic market. At the same time, it will send "real money and silver" to enterprises, so that enterprises can have more investment motivation. According to the data of the VAT invoice, in the second quarter, the equipment investment of manufacturing enterprises that applied for tax refund increased by 11.9% year-on-year, which was 9.5 percentage points higher than that of enterprises without tax refund.

Li Xuhong analyzed that a series of combined tax and fee support policies have many types, large scale and wide coverage, which have effectively played the role of countercyclical adjustment and increased corporate cash flow, which is conducive to opening up corporate capital blocking points, stimulating corporate investment demand and enhancing market participants’ investment expectations.

In addition to the value-added tax deduction, this year’s combined tax and fee support policy also includes increasing the deduction ratio of R&D expenses of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises to 100%, exempting small-scale taxpayers from value-added tax in stages, continuing to implement tax reduction and fee reduction policies to support manufacturing, small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, and gradually delaying social security fees to expand the scope. It is estimated that the annual tax refund and tax reduction will be about 2.64 trillion yuan.

Recently, the Ministry of Finance issued the Report on the Implementation of China’s Fiscal Policy in the First Half of 2022. When looking forward to the fiscal policy in the second half of the year, it was clearly proposed to continue to implement various combined tax and fee support policies and continuously release policy dividends.

"In the next stage, the tax and fee support policy will further improve the accuracy of support, continue to help market players to bail out development, and the driving effect on enterprises to expand investment will be more obvious." Li Xuhong said.

Enhance residents’ consumption power

500,000 yuan in April, 800,000 yuan in May, 960,000 yuan in June and 1.1 million yuan in July … In recent months, the turnover of Donghua Hotel in Luoyang, Henan Province, a century-old shop, has gradually increased.

"This year, we enjoyed a series of preferential tax policies, such as property tax and land use tax reduction, as well as value-added tax plus deduction, which effectively reduced the operating pressure, and then carried out various preferential activities, such as recharging packages and sending cash coupons to stores, which stimulated the enthusiasm of consumers and the business situation obviously picked up." Gu Gang, deputy general manager of the restaurant, said.

The implementation of the combined tax and fee support policy will promote the development of enterprises’ bail-out on the one hand and promote residents’ consumption on the other. Statistics in State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China show that as of July 20th, tax reduction and fee reduction and tax refund and tax deferral in difficult industries such as retail, catering, tourism, transportation, etc. which are greatly affected by the epidemic have increased by 542.8 billion yuan. According to the data of VAT invoice, the sales revenue of wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering industry and transportation industry in June increased by 7.5, 19.1 and 5.8 percentage points respectively compared with May.

At the same time, the tax policy also strongly supports the steady increase of mass consumption such as automobiles, boosting the release of domestic demand potential. At the end of May, the State Council made it clear that the purchase tax on some passenger cars would be reduced by stages. For passenger cars with a displacement of 2.0 liters or less whose purchase date is from June 1 to December 31, 2022 and the bicycle price does not exceed 300,000 yuan, the vehicle purchase tax will be reduced by half to boost automobile consumption. This policy is expected to reduce the tax by 60 billion yuan.

The exemption of new energy vehicles from vehicle purchase tax policy also attracts consumers’ attention and stimulates the consumption potential of new energy vehicles. The reporter learned from State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China that from January to July this year, new energy vehicles were exempted from vehicle purchase tax of 40.68 billion yuan, up 108.5% year-on-year, of which 7.17 billion yuan was exempted from vehicle purchase tax in July, up 119.1% year-on-year. According to the data of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, from January to July this year, the sales volume of new energy vehicles reached 3.194 million, a year-on-year increase of 1.2 times.

On August 18th, the executive meeting of the State Council decided to continue to implement the vehicle purchase tax exemption policy for new energy vehicles until the end of 2023. This is the third time that China has continued to implement the tax exemption policy for new energy vehicles since it was first implemented in 2014. It is estimated that the tax exemption will be increased by 100 billion yuan.

"Compared with the same period of last year, the sales revenue of our company’s new energy vehicles has increased by over 40 million yuan this year, with a year-on-year increase of nearly 120%. The continued implementation of preferential tax policies has injected new impetus into the market." Li Xuemei, the person in charge of Hengsi Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. in Suining City, Sichuan Province, said that some hot-selling new energy vehicles have even been pre-ordered for delivery, and more than 100 vehicles have been booked in early August alone. The sales volume of the traditional gold consumption season in the automobile market is expected to maintain rapid growth in September.

"In the next step, we should continue to do a good job in promoting investment and promoting the implementation of consumption fiscal policies, and form a joint force of diversified fiscal policies. Strengthen the linkage between fiscal and monetary policies, support the implementation of policy-oriented development financial instruments, make up for the current lack of investment and consumer demand, and achieve the comprehensive effect of expanding effective investment, driving employment and promoting consumption. " Li Xuhong said. (Reporter Zeng Jinhua)

Dongping, Shandong Province: Jointly carry out a series of activities of "12355 Youth Self-care and Safe Spring Festival"

Prosecutors teach legal knowledge in interaction with classmates.

The prosecutor used the case interpretation method to guide the students to learn how to respect the law.

Students actively participated in mock trial activities, and the atmosphere was warm.

In order to enhance minors’ awareness and ability of self-protection and spend the winter vacation and Spring Festival safely, Dongping County Procuratorate of Shandong Province recently jointly launched a series of activities of "12355 Youth Self-protection and Safe Spring Festival" with relevant departments.

During the activity, the hospital and the county public security bureau jointly carried out surprise inspections and investigations on the reception of minors in accommodation places, arranged the accommodation situation, and checked whether hotels, hotels and other accommodation places strictly implemented the mandatory reporting system and the "five musts" for the reception of minors according to the registration information and computer input. The prosecutor also explained the contents of the occupancy regulations and mandatory reporting system in the Law on the Protection of Minors and the legal consequences of failure to implement them, guiding them to further improve their sense of social responsibility and industry self-discipline.

At the same time, the prosecutor of Qingling in the hospital also used multimedia presentations, interactive questions and answers, mock trial and other methods to educate and guide students to firmly establish a sense of cherishing life and safety first, and combined with real cases, explained how to prevent criminal acts that infringe on teenagers’ physical and mental health and legitimate rights and interests, such as sexual assault and school bullying, and guided them to strengthen the concept of the rule of law and protect them according to law.Our reporter Guo Shuhe Correspondent JUNG WOO photo

(Original title: Safe Spring Festival)