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Dawan news According to the announcement of Hefei Education Bureau on the evening of August 4th, from July 21st to August 3rd, in the sixth round of special action of "supervising and protecting seedlings" in summer in Hefei, counties (cities) and districts dispatched 956 law enforcement personnel, 1,036 inspection institutions, 45 institutions that violated regulations, diverted 955 students, refunded 119,900 yuan of illegal fees, interviewed 46 illegal personnel and shut down 31 institutions.

Now, 23 typical problems that are more prominent in off-campus training violations in this round of special actions will be notified.

(1) The 5th floor of Leiketai Hotel, Wuyue Plaza, Feidong illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Feidong County Education and Sports Bureau cooperated with the county public security bureau, the county market supervision bureau and the territory to carry out joint law enforcement, and verified the violation to carry out discipline training.

Processing results: Notice of suspension was issued, the organizers were interviewed jointly, students were diverted, training fees were refunded, and the person in charge of the cram school promised to stop immediately.

Follow-up: Looking back on July 24th, the cram school has been closed.

(2) Room 101, Building 4, Donggang Fengming Community, Huagang Town, Feixi County, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 31, 2023

Violation: On-site inspection showed that about 30 children participated in discipline training, with desks, blackboards and other teaching facilities and supplies.

Processing result: The joint law enforcement team of Feixi County talked with the organizers on the spot. It is required to immediately suspend the school, properly dissolve students, refund fees, and clean up teaching facilities. At present, the students have been taken back by their parents and the teaching facilities have been cleaned up.

Follow-up: Relevant departments of Huagang Town continue to follow up.

(3) Changfeng County Extreme Education engages in discipline training in violation of regulations.

Inspection date: July 25th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training without a license.

Processing result: Stop training, divert students and refund training fees.

Follow-up: the refund has been completed and the community grid staff will continue to follow up.

(D) Changfeng County Weizhi Culture and Art Center invisibly develops discipline training.

Inspection date: July 28th, 2023

Violation: "Invisible variation" to carry out discipline training.

Processing result: Students are transferred to non-discipline training.

Follow-up: After a return visit, parents have agreed to switch to non-disciplinary training.

(5) Zhongxing Family in Lujiang County illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 24, 2023

Violation: discipline training was carried out in violation of regulations. One staff member and four students participated in the discipline training.

Disposition: The institution was ordered to immediately stop discipline training and refund the remaining training fees.

Follow-up: On July 26th, the institution was "looked back", and it has stopped running schools.

(six) Chaohu City "Huakang Hotel" illegally rented the venue to parents to carry out subject training.

Inspection date: August 1, 2023

Violation: On August 1st, Chaohu Municipal Education and Sports Bureau and Sanhe Community of Tianhe Sub-district Office conducted an inspection and found that more than 50 students in the former Huakang Hotel on Linhu Road in Chaohu City were participating in discipline training.

Results: On the afternoon of August 1st, the inspectors asked two parents to immediately organize more than 50 students to leave the place safely and orderly. At the same time, parents are required to immediately stop organizing student training. Parents promised that they would not organize such training again.

Follow-up: On August 2nd, the inspectors of Chaohu Education and Sports Bureau "looked back" at this place, and there were no students in this place. Included in the list of key inspection sites.

(7) Hefei Junyan Education Technology Co., Ltd. in Yaohai District illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 30, 2023

Violation: Five staff members at the scene conducted English and math courses training for 70 middle school students respectively.

Treatment result: It is ordered to immediately stop the training behavior, clear the facilities and equipment such as blackboards, desks and chairs for teaching, refund the remaining training fees, safely divert students, and stop running schools in violation of laws and regulations.

Follow-up: On August 2nd, "looking back", there was no phenomenon of illegal cultural training.

(8) The 23rd floor of Baizhuang Golden Tower in Yaohai District illegally conducts discipline training.

Inspection date: July 30, 2023

Violation: Six staff members on site trained 45 primary and secondary school students in mathematics, English and Chinese courses.

Treatment result: It is ordered to immediately stop the training behavior, clear the facilities and equipment such as blackboards, desks and chairs for teaching, refund the remaining training fees, safely divert students, and stop running schools in violation of laws and regulations.

Follow-up: On August 1st, "looking back", there was no phenomenon of illegal cultural training.

(9) Room 305, Building 28, Douxiaoqiao Community, Luyang District illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 27, 2023

Violation: organize students to teach, and there are instruments for teaching at the scene.

Processing result: On-site administrative order correction notice was issued, more than 10 students were diverted, and the organizers were required to pay off tuition fees, and the relevant responsible persons were talked about by law.

Follow-up: "Looking back" on July 31, it has been closed.

(10) Room 2303, Building 7, Forest Sea, Shushan District, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Result: The training behavior was ordered to stop immediately, and the institution was required to contact the parents immediately to take the students back and clear the on-site tutoring facilities. Law enforcement officials asked the agency to operate in strict accordance with the scope of examination and approval.

Follow-up: On July 23, law enforcement officers "looked back" and found that the institution had been shut down, and teaching facilities such as textbooks and blackboards were removed from the premises.

(11) Room 204, Building 2, Phase I, Fengxifu, Swan Lake, Shushan District, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: There are teaching facilities such as junior high school textbooks and blackboards, and about 20 students attend classes.

Result: The training behavior was ordered to stop immediately, and the institution was required to contact parents immediately to take the students back, remove the blackboard and other training equipment, and shut down the site.

Follow-up: It was checked again on July 22nd, and the institution was shut down.

(12) Room 204, Building 7, Yijingyuan, three sheng, Shushan District, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 23, 2023

Violation: teaching facilities such as subject textbooks and blackboards were found on the spot, and two students attended classes.

Treatment result: The training behavior was ordered to stop immediately, and the institution was required to contact the parents immediately to take back the students. Law enforcement officers required the household to operate in strict accordance with the scope of examination and approval.

Follow-up: On July 24th, the agency submitted a rectification report to law enforcement officers. On July 27, the local staff "looked back" and found that the institution had cleared the teaching facilities such as textbooks and blackboards.

(13) The 4th floor of No.1 apartment in Jindi International City, Baohe District illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 26th, 2023

Violation: On-site inspection found that there was invisible variation in the name of job hosting to carry out discipline training.

Treatment result: Ordered to immediately stop the training behavior and evacuate the students on site smoothly and orderly.

Follow-up: included in the list of "looking back" key inspections.

(14) The 23rd floor, Building C6, Times Square, Binhu Expressway, Baohe District, carried out discipline training in violation of regulations.

Inspection date: July 31, 2023

Violation: On-site joint inspection found that there was an invisible variation and violation of discipline training in the name of study room.

Treatment result: Ordered to immediately stop the training behavior and evacuate the students on site smoothly and orderly.

Follow-up: included in the list of "looking back" key inspections.

(15) Room 804, Building 5, Zone C, Yonghe Jiayuan Phase III, High-tech Zone, illegally carrying out high school discipline training.

Inspection date: August 1, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Disposition: The institution was ordered to immediately stop discipline training and refund the remaining training fees.

Follow-up: On the afternoon of August 2, the Social Affairs Bureau of High-tech Zone went to the site to check that the institution had closed down and was cleaning up the indoor items.

(16) Room 401, Building 1, Nanyan Ruijing Community, Economic Development Zone illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 28th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Result: Order to stop the illegal training immediately and refund the students’ fees.

Follow-up: The community will pay attention to follow-up.

(XVII) Room 807, Unit 2, Building 12, Tongdeyuan Community, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: it has been shut down and banned.

(18) Room 2404, Building 8, Tongxiangyuan Community, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 21, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 2909.28 yuan, which has been shut down and banned.

(19) Room 608, Unit 4, North East, Building 3, Chenyang Century City, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 24, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: it has been shut down and banned (the institution starts classes first and then charges).

(20) Room 506, Keshuo Building, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 24, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 4400 yuan, and the rectification has been completed.

(21) 601-602, 7-day Youpin Hotel in Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 25th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: interview the organizer, order to immediately stop the illegal training behavior, clear all students’ tuition fees, and shut down and ban the illegal teaching point. Joint public security departments to talk about hotels, it is strictly forbidden to rent the venue to organizations or individuals to carry out illegal training.

Follow-up: it has been shut down and banned.

(22) At the intersection of Daze Road and Lingshi Road in Xinzhan High-tech Zone, the third floor of Building 5 of Anhui Yan Qing Automobile Products Co., Ltd. illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 26th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Processing result: Ordered to immediately stop the illegal training behavior and clear all students’ tuition fees.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 3422 yuan, and the rectification has been completed.

(23) Room 1808, Unit 2, Building 12, Xindian Garden, Xinzhan High-tech Zone, illegally carried out discipline training.

Inspection date: July 26th, 2023

Violation: Conduct discipline training in violation of regulations.

Result: Order to stop the illegal training immediately.

Follow-up: the cost of repaying students is 4120 yuan, which has been shut down and banned.

Editor Tana

　　China Network November 9 According to the news of Quanzhou Municipal Government Information Office, Quanzhou Municipal Government Information Office informed Fujian Donggang Petrochemical Industry Co., Ltd. of the chemical leakage incident and its disposal. The following is the full text of the notification:

　　The following is the report on the chemical leakage incident and disposal of the dock of Fujian Donggang Petrochemical Industry Co., Ltd.:

　　I. What happened

　　At about 16: 00 on November 3, 2018, the "Cilan 1" tanker docked at the dock of Donggang Petrochemical Company in Quangang District, Quanzhou City; At 19: 20 on November 3, the loading operation of industrial cracked carbon nine began from the oil pipeline of Donggang Petrochemical Terminal; At 0: 51 am on November 4, the oil pipeline jumped; At 1: 13 a.m., the operators of Donggang Petrochemical Terminal found that the industrial cracking C9 chemical leaked during the loading process. On-site staff immediately took measures to stop the pump and close the valve, and entrusted qualified units to the dock to recover dirty oil quickly. At 1: 23 am, the oil stopped leaking; At 2 o’clock in the morning, the disposal unit rushed to the dock to recover the dirty oil; At 4: 30 in the morning, the cleaning operation in the oil boom basically ended. However, some dirty oil moved to the adjacent Xiaocuo sea area, and the air in some areas of Quangang appeared pungent smell. It was initially identified as an environmental pollution incident caused by a production safety accident.

　　Second, the disposal situation

　　After the incident, the main leaders of Quanzhou gave instructions at the first time, and rushed to the scene to guide the emergency response work, assigned the first-line dispatching command of the leaders in charge of the city, and asked Quangang District to immediately set up working groups such as on-site response, mass work, marine impact assessment and response, and incident investigation, and quickly carry out emergency response work separately: (1) Put the health and safety of the people first, do the oil pollution clean-up and environmental recovery work as quickly as possible, and invite professionals to participate in guiding the response work; (2) Do a good job in the dynamic monitoring of the atmosphere, water quality and aquatic products, as well as the medical observation of the impact on people’s health, timely and truly release information, and do a good job in the explanation of the people; (3) Start the damage assessment of farmers, coordinate and solve the problem of loss compensation according to law, and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the people; (4) Start to find out the cause of the incident and seriously investigate the responsibility of the relevant responsible persons; (5) Further improve the long-term mechanisms such as preventive inspection and emergency response, and organize large-scale investigation of petrochemical enterprises, so as to draw inferences from others and resolutely put an end to such incidents from happening again. At present, the work of incident handling is active and orderly.

　　By 15: 00 on the 8th, more than 400 ships, more than 2,500 people, 732 bags of oil-absorbing felt and 70 barrels of oil-cleaning agent had been dispatched to adsorb oil pollution, and the oil pollution floating in the affected sea areas had been basically cleaned up. Ships and personnel continue to be dispatched to adsorb the residual oil pollution on the shore, fishing rafts and so on, and this work is still going on.

　　As of 17: 00 on the 8th, Quangang District Hospital successively received 52 people suspected to be exposed to carbon nine leakage from the coastal areas of Nanpu Town and Houlong Town. The chief complaint of such patients is "physical discomfort after contact with irritating gas", and its main symptoms are dizziness, nausea, vomiting and pharyngeal discomfort. Among them, 42 cases were treated in outpatient department and 10 cases were observed in hospital. At present, the symptoms of 9 patients have improved significantly compared with those before admission; Another patient drowned in the incident waters and developed aspiration pneumonia. He has been transferred from ICU (intensive care unit) to general ward, and his condition is stable.

　　Iii. Environmental monitoring

　　Provincial and municipal environmental protection, marine fisheries, safety supervision and other departments started monitoring the atmosphere, marine environment and aquatic products in the affected areas from the 4th day. In terms of atmosphere, at 12: 00 on November 4th, the monitoring results of VOCs were 14.9mg/m3 in Shangxi Village (the village closest to the leakage point), 0.4934mg/m3 in Fengqian Village and 0.9756mg/m3 in Xiaocuo Village respectively. On November 4th, the monitoring results of VOCs in Shangxi Village decreased to 4.929mg/m3 at 3pm, and 0.429mg/m3 at 4pm. At 10: 00 am on November 5th, the monitoring results of VOCs were 0.0574mg/m3 in Shangxi Village, 0.5200mg/m3 in Fengqian Village and 0.7740mg/m3 in Xiaocuo Village. It remained between 0.018 mg/m3 and 0.239 mg/m3 from 6th to 7th, and between 0.102mg/m3 and 0.422mg/m3 at 11: 00 on 8th. Through synchronous analysis of VOCs, the concentrations of naphthalene and styrene in the air at 12: 00 on November 4 were 12.07mg/m3 and 1.77 mg/m3, respectively, accounting for 81% and 11.88% of VOCs in the air, and their concentrations were lower than the time-weighted average allowable concentration limit in the national occupational health standard "Hazardous Factors in the Workplace: Chemical Hazardous Factors in occupational exposure limits" (GBZ 2.1-2007).Among them, the time-weighted average allowable concentration limit of naphthalene is 50mg/m3, and the time-weighted average allowable concentration limit of styrene is 50mg/m3. Since then, the monitoring data of atmospheric environment are also less than the limit value of Occupational Exposure Limits of Hazardous Factors in Workplace (the above limit value refers to the allowable exposure level of repeated exposure for a long time in the process of occupational activities, which does not cause harmful effects to the health of most contacts). At present, Quanzhou Environmental Monitoring Center Station in Fujian Province is still continuously monitoring the atmospheric environmental quality. In terms of water quality, as detected by Quanzhou Marine Environment Monitoring and Forecasting Center, at about 10: 00 on the 6th, the oil content and chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the monitoring points in Xiaocuo cage culture area were 154.6ug/L and 0.86mg/L, respectively, and the oil content met the third seawater quality standard and the chemical oxygen demand met the first seawater quality standard. The content of petroleum and chemical oxygen demand at the monitoring point in the dock area of Donggang Petrochemical Company is 363.5ug/L and 0.79mg/L, respectively. The petroleum meets the fourth seawater quality standard and the chemical oxygen demand meets the first seawater quality standard. By the 7th, the chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the nine monitoring points had reached the first class seawater quality standard, and the oil had reached the first to third class water quality standards. On the 8th, the chemical oxygen demand (COD) of all 11 monitoring points reached the first class seawater quality standard, and the other 10 monitoring points met the first (second) class seawater quality standard for petroleum except Xiaocuo Wharf. In terms of aquatic products,The Provincial Marine and Fishery Monitoring Center took three samples from the aquaculture area at 9: 00 on the 4th for initial inspection. According to the inspection regulations, it is necessary to detect no cracked carbon nine residues for two weeks before the control can be lifted. In order to ensure food safety, Quangang District suspended the catching, selling and eating of cage-cultured aquatic products in the affected waters on the 4th. The incident directly affected the sea area of about 0.6 square kilometers, and the aquaculture damage was concentrated in Xiaocuo cage culture area of about 300 mu, involving 152 farmers and 99 units of culture area, of which 20 units were empty boxes, and 20 units of 79 units were seriously sunk, and the rest were damaged to varying degrees. On the 6th, we began to repair them, and on the 7th, we began to enter the farmers to investigate and evaluate the damage, so as to prepare for the next claim.

　　In the next step, the city will continue to do a good job in monitoring the atmosphere, marine environment, aquatic products, loss assessment and claims, incident investigation and responsibility determination; Pay close attention to the changes of related patients’ condition and do a good job in follow-up treatment; And continue to organize personnel to carry out home visits to ensure that the incident is handled in accordance with the law and regulations. Subsequent information will be released one after another.

　　Interest groups that advocate gun freedom play an important role in American election politics, and the Trump administration is still dissatisfied with the interests of gun control. The picture shows that on March 14, 2018, American students marched in Washington and called for strengthening the control of guns.

　　People’s vision

　　Due to the long-term low administrative efficiency of the local government, the Italian capital Rome and other places are often "paralyzed" due to unexpected situations such as heavy snow. The picture shows that on February 26, 2018, a cleaner cleared the snow outside the Roman government.

　　Xinhua news agency

　　The Greek debt crisis deteriorated sharply after the 2015 general election, which triggered a "frenzy" of domestic runs. The picture shows that on July 2, 2015, the people of Athens lined up in front of the cash machine to withdraw money.

　　Our reporter Han Bingzhen photo

　　Brexit, Trump’s victory, Italy’s failed constitutional referendum, and the rise of populism and protectionism in Europe and America … … A series of dazzling events have exposed various drawbacks of the democratic model advertised by the west, such as partisan disputes, civil strife, mutual strife, social tears and so on. Western-style democracy, with election politics and multi-party competition politics as its core, has been unable to coordinate various social forces and has increasingly lost its function of providing protection for the future development of the country. As william jones, president of the Washington branch of Global Strategic Information magazine, said, "Western democracy is not shrinking, but collapsing, and it has been going on for quite a long time."

　　Party struggles continue.

　　Struggle for power and gain and get rid of the masses.

　　Become a tool of interest groups

　　Western party politics is characterized by multi-party competition. In western party politics, political parties are political organizations that carry out activities around seizing, maintaining and participating in political power. The game between political parties around power is the normal state of western party politics. As western political parties are increasingly divorced from the masses and become political tools of a few vested interests, this game is often at the expense of national interests.

　　In the 2016 US presidential election, Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton and Republican candidate Trump attacked each other without scruple in order to win the election, and the issues that the people really care about became a foil. Hillary called Trump a "madman" and Trump threatened: "If I am elected, I will order the Attorney General to appoint a special prosecutor to investigate you and send you to prison!"

　　Wit Ayers, chairman of the North Star Poll Research Institute in the United States, told this reporter that Hillary and Trump attacked each other "mainly in personality, scandals, etc., but lacked depth in policy." This tit-for-tat between the two men is not from justice, nor from mutual hatred, but only to serve the election on behalf of their respective parties. Analysts believe that the American people have long lost trust in the two parties taking turns to sit in the village, and the "election show" aims to attract more people’s attention. Sure enough, Trump immediately denied that he would sue Hillary after winning the election.

　　On the evening of January 19, 2018, the US Senate failed to pass the provisional appropriation bill of the federal government, and the non-core departments of the federal government were forced to close from 0: 00 on January 20. In less than a month, the government closed the door twice, which became another farce caused by the "donkey-elephant dispute". According to American media analysis, the closure of federal government agencies will have a wide impact on society and economy, with a daily loss of about 6.5 billion US dollars.

　　The reason why the Democratic Party and the Republican Party refuse to compromise is not the appropriation itself, but the private goods entrained in the appropriation bill — — "Deferred repatriation of children who arrived in the United States" bill and other issues. The "Deferred Repatriation of Children Arriving in the United States" bill was signed and implemented by former President Barack Obama in 2012, but was abolished by Trump in September 2017.

　　According to statistics, since 1977, the United States federal government departments have been partially closed for more than 10 times, as short as one day and as long as several weeks, with an average of once in each presidential term.

　　It took more than five months after the German election to form a successful cabinet, which was also caused by party interests. In September 2017, the Coalition Party and the Social Democratic Party, which were jointly in power, ranked first and second in the German general election, but their votes dropped sharply from the previous general election. The Social Democratic Party believes that being in power together with the Coalition Party is the main reason for the decline in its vote rate, so it resolutely refuses to form a joint cabinet again. The Coalition party tried to form a cabinet with the Liberal Democratic Party and the Green Party, but it ended up with an uneven distribution of interests.

　　Finally, German President Steinmeier came forward to mediate and let the Coalition party and the Social Democratic Party resume negotiations. After new bargaining, the two sides finally reached an agreement to form a joint cabinet, but the credibility of both parties was hit hard. Borotman, chairman of the German Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing Federation, publicly stated that the formation of the German cabinet was "each with his own thoughts, listless and uninspired". Eugen Unz, editor-in-chief of Berlin Daily, pointed out that the deadlock in the formation of the cabinet shows the extremely narrow consensus space between the parties. For Germany, an industrial power and a European power, "this formation process is really a long joke."

　　Fighting among themselves.

　　There is intrigue among politicians.

　　Put the interests of the people behind you.

　　The phenomenon of "abandoning politics for business and entering politics from business" often appears in western political circles, which gives people the impression that politics has become more civilian. In fact, the former is often a political reward given to businessmen under the transaction of power and money, and the core is their own interests. Once the interests are damaged, politicians will not hesitate to tear their faces. If there is still a little ideological struggle in the party struggle, there are only naked interests behind the intra-party struggle.

　　In September 2014, although the then British Prime Minister David Cameron did not support Brexit, he launched the "Brexit referendum" to fulfill his campaign promise. However, his old colleague, former mayor of London, chose to "rebel" and joined forces with iain duncan smith, the minister for the aged, to form the Conservative Party "Brexit", which caused a split within the ruling party.

　　In an interview with The Sunday Times, a British Conservative MP who supported Brexit even made an explicit statement: "I don’t want to stab Cameron from behind, because I want to stab him from the front, so I can see the expression on his face when he is stabbed … …” A referendum on the future fate of the country turned out to be a tool for venting personal grievances.

　　It is widely speculated in British public opinion that Johnson set off an infighting "the meaning of drunkenness is not wine" in order to seize the throne of the Prime Minister. After the referendum, Johnson took the post of Foreign Minister, but on the issue of how to leave the European Union, he still strongly disagreed with Prime Minister Theresa May, and it is likely to continue to force the palace.

　　Coincidentally, in December 2016, Renzi, then Italian Prime Minister and General Secretary of the Democratic Party, announced his resignation after his failed constitutional referendum. Not only did the opposition party sing a triumphant song, but the "minority" in the party led by former Prime Minister D ‘Alema and former General Secretary Belsani also sang and danced. According to statistics, the "minority" of the Democratic Party "contributed" at least 10% of the votes to the opposition party in the referendum, otherwise the result of the constitutional referendum may be completely different.

　　The "minority" did this mainly because of their personal dissatisfaction with Renzi and their fear of losing their vested interests. After Renzi became the general secretary of the Democratic Party in December 2013, he vigorously promoted the young people in the Party, and the right to speak of Belsani and other party elders was weakened. After he became prime minister, he made drastic reforms, which also touched the "cheese" of many party elders. The revision of the Labor Law made the two sides "meet each other at war" in the parliament, which led to a de facto division within the Democratic Party.

　　According to media reports, during the re-election of the European Commission in 2014, Italy took the rotating presidency of the Council of the European Union. D ‘Alema was active at that time and hoped to become the EU’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy. However, Renzi insisted on nominating Mogherini, then Italian Foreign Minister, which led to D ‘Alema’s "killing" back to politics as an enemy.

　　The Italian "Evening Post" mercilessly criticized the split of the Democratic Party, bluntly saying that "this split is irresponsible!" Both parties are evading their responsibilities in the process of infighting, and even Renzi had the opportunity to avoid division. The uncertainty brought by the split of the ruling party to Italian politics "will undoubtedly make the supporters of the Democratic Party feel painful and confused".

　　Political polarization

　　The decline of western governance system

　　Leading to the rise of extremist forces

　　The real democratic model should allow all social forces to negotiate in order to reach compromise and balance, instead of playing a zero-sum game with the goal of overwhelming and defeating each other. The constant polarization of western party politics makes the possibility of compromise smaller and smaller, so that the negotiation of different forces has become an either-or struggle. The traditional political parties are deeply mired in this vicious struggle, and have no time to take care of the future development of the country, which makes the people hate it, but also provides favorable conditions for the development of extremism and populism.

　　On March 5, 2018, the results of the Italian general election were announced, and the populist party "Five-Star Movement" became the biggest winner, becoming the largest party in parliament with nearly 33% of the votes. The far-right party Alliance Party defeated the Italian Kadima Party of Silvio Berlusconi, the leader of the center-right alliance, with more than 17% of the votes. At that time, "‘ Five-star sports ’ The fear that the Coalition with the Coalition party will completely split the EU has spread to the whole of Europe.

　　Why can the "five-star movement" win the election? Analysts pointed out that Italy’s current economic growth is weak, the gap between the rich and the poor is wide, and the unemployment of young people is serious. The existing political parties have no effective countermeasures for developing the economy and improving people’s livelihood except fighting. The "Five-Star Movement" aimed at traditional political forces and stormed with full firepower, winning the favor of a large number of voters, especially young voters. The Coalition party is anti-European and anti-immigrant. In the general election, it followed the example of US President Trump and put forward the slogan of "Italy first", which also successfully took away the right to speak of the center-right alliance.

　　Earlier, the French far-right party "National Front" won eight seats in the French parliamentary elections, and its leader Le Pen was elected as a member for the first time. In the German general election, both the traditional big-party Coalition Party and the Social Democratic Party hit record lows, while the right-wing party, the German Choice Party, with slogans of anti-EU and anti-refugees, jumped to become the third largest party in the Federal Parliament with 13% of the votes. In Austria, the far-right party Liberal Party and the center-right People’s Party formed an alliance to form a cabinet, which was regarded by the French newspaper Liberation as "the latest harvest of the expansion of right-wing forces in Europe". Belgium’s "Standard" also bluntly said that more than a quarter of voters were attracted by the political platform of the Liberal Party, which proved that right-wing populism had returned to Austria’s "mainstream society".

　　At present, the biggest threat to western democracy is that the democratic system fails to meet the basic needs of the people, thus giving birth to the political trend of "de-moralization". William jones, president of the Washington branch of Global Strategic Information magazine in the United States, told this reporter: "Most voters think that no one in the government is fighting for them, which makes the willingness to vote declining. Even if they vote, they are more inclined to make choices with anti-establishment protest thinking."

　　Election alienation

　　Everything is for the election.

　　Loose promises and willful decisions

　　Western democratic theory claims that only by implementing a competitive political party system, through the choice of public opinion and the game of political parties, can an ideal ruling party and leader be produced. However, today’s western political parties have been kidnapped by votes. In order to win more votes, candidates try their best to please voters. Once elected, their promises will become a dead letter. Ruling leaders often "bet" on their power games through early elections or referendums.

　　Cameron’s wishful thinking when he decided to hold a referendum on Brexit was that the referendum could not pass anyway. He could use the referendum to attack the opposition party, consolidate his power, and take the opportunity to blackmail the EU. However, it is undoubtedly a reckless political gamble to hand over a major political issue involving the future and destiny of the country to ordinary voters who have insufficient and unbalanced access to information and are easily confused by immediate interests. With the unexpected victory of "Brexit", Cameron, a politician who lacks responsibility and responsibility, has to bid farewell to politics.

　　In order to win the referendum on Brexit, Conservative politicians, represented by Smith, concocted false statements such as "Britain pays 350 million pounds to the EU every week, and the money can be used for the national medical system after leaving the EU". After Brexit was a foregone conclusion, people discovered that the cost of Brexit was far higher than expected. Polls show that most people regret Brexit and hope to reverse the Brexit process. Politicians’ disregard for national interests has brought Britain into a period of confusion.

　　Renzi initiated Italy’s constitutional referendum, which also wanted to expand government power and clear the way for the next political and economic reform. Italy’s provincial administrative divisions and the Italian Economic and Work Committee, which are planned to be abolished, have long been criticized by the public. The opposition party, however, was wily and successfully diverted the attention of voters with the phrase "Renzi’s constitutional amendment is to want dictatorship".

　　In his resignation speech, Renzi said that Italian politics was originally a stage where feng shui turns, and it doesn’t matter whether you win or lose. "Everything will be the same after every election." But he still wants to speak out, because he wanted to do something for the future of Italy. Because there were too many chairs to be removed in the reform, "only my chair was removed".

　　The opposition parties in western countries take advantage of people’s dissatisfaction and oppose it for the sake of opposition, which can gather a lot of popularity in a short time. When they change from the opposition party to the ruling party, the people will find that everything is just a castle in the air.

　　As an opposition party, the Radical Left Alliance led by Greek Prime Minister Tsipras repeatedly attacked the government led by former Prime Minister samaras in Parliament, and promised to end austerity after taking office. Now the austerity policy implemented by Greece is even worse than before — — Of course, if Tsipras repeats the mistakes of previous governments, regardless of the actual situation, writing empty promises and expanding welfare, the future life of the Greek people will be even more difficult.

　　In the local elections in Italy in 2016, Raj, the candidate of "Five-Star Movement", won with the slogan of anti-corruption and anti-gang. However, shortly after entering the municipal government, many officials appointed by her were found to be suspected of corruption, and even she herself was summoned by the prosecution for investigation.

　　"Nowadays, the disadvantages of the western political system are becoming more and more obvious. The people are disappointed with the traditional political parties, and the new political parties have no ruling experience. Most of them can only get support by shouting slogans and inciting populism, and they cannot actually solve the problem." Alexander Lomanov, chief researcher of the Far East Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, believes that the new political party system in China has strong practical significance compared with the present situation of western society.

　　(Reporter Han Bingzhen, Zhang Niansheng, Zhang Penghui, Hu Zexi, Xu Liqun, Qiang Wei, Feng Xueyu, Zhang Lei)

　　Cartography: Cai Huawei

    Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 1 (Xinhua) Recently, Tesla, an American electric vehicle manufacturer, issued a document in the official Weibo, saying that it would accelerate the landing of clean energy and autonomous driving technology, which triggered the market’s attention to Tesla’s "fully autonomous driving (FSD)" system. Then what is FSD? How is it different from the traditional assisted driving system?

    In recent years, many automobile manufacturers are developing automatic assisted driving systems, which make the on-board computers share more driving tasks, and Tesla is one of them. Tesla CEO elon musk once said: "Autopilot is a good thing on the plane, and we should also equip it on the car."

    FSD is the abbreviation of automated assisted driving system developed by Tesla, and its beta version was launched in 2020. The ultimate goal of the system is to realize that vehicles can identify road conditions, plan routes, control speed and direction independently without human intervention, and complete the driving from the starting point to the end point.

    However, some people have questioned the name "fully automatic driving", because according to the automatic driving classification standard of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the United States, the vehicles currently running under this system are roughly in Level 2 (L2), that is, partially automated, but drivers still need to actively monitor road conditions and be ready to take over at any time. The truly fully automatic driving without the intervention of the driver is level 5 (L5), which can only be said to be the goal of future development.

    It is reported that the functions that can be realized by the current FSD system include automatic emergency braking (AEB), automatic lane change and traffic navigation, and also increase the ability of semi-autonomous navigation in urban streets and responding to traffic lights or stop signs.

    Many subsystems that make up FSD, such as automatic emergency braking, have matured and even become the common configuration of cars, and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the United States requires it to become the standard for new cars. The composition of other manufacturers’ assisted driving systems is similar, but different from the traditional automobile manufacturer’s development system, Tesla’s FSD is based on neural network artificial intelligence algorithm, which imitates human driving through a lot of training and makes corresponding decisions and operations. Its automatic driving algorithm directly outputs control results according to the information sensed by sensors, imitates the operation of human drivers, and changes the "rule-driven" algorithm into a "data-driven" algorithm, thus simplifying model training.

    Tesla pushed the latest version of FSD V12.3.1 to North American car owners in March this year. Musk said in the previous test drive live broadcast that the FSD V12 version has been able to achieve an "end-to-end" artificial intelligence autopilot solution. Simply put, the scheme can directly output vehicle control instructions such as steering, acceleration and braking after inputting the image data obtained by the camera into the algorithm, which is more like a human brain, and can analyze and output control strategies only by relying on image data input. Previously, Tesla’s autonomous driving system relied on rule-based judgment, relying on car cameras to identify lanes, pedestrians, vehicles, signs and traffic lights, and then engineers wrote codes to deal with various situations.

    However, Tesla’s FSD system is still iterative and only available in the United States, Canada, Australia and some European countries. If FSD is to make continuous progress in the future, its security, data privacy, supervision and other challenges also need to be solved urgently.

Notice on the "Zero Tariff" Policy for Raw Materials of Hainan Free Trade Port
No.42 [2020] of Finance Tariff

Hainan Provincial Department of Finance, Haikou Customs and State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Hainan Provincial Taxation Bureau:

In order to implement the "Overall Plan for the Construction of Hainan Free Trade Port", with the consent of the State Council, the "zero tariff" policy for raw materials of Hainan Free Trade Port is hereby notified as follows:

1. Before the whole island is closed, the enterprises registered in Hainan Free Trade Port and with independent legal person status shall be exempted from import duties, import value-added tax and consumption tax when importing raw and auxiliary materials used for production and self-use, production and processing activities in the mode of "two ends out" or service trade in the mode of "two ends out".

Two, "zero tariff" raw materials to implement positive list management, the specific scope of the annex. The contents of the list shall be dynamically adjusted by the Ministry of Finance in conjunction with relevant departments according to Hainan’s actual needs and regulatory conditions.

3. The spare parts listed in the annex shall be subject to the "zero tariff" policy for raw and auxiliary materials, and shall be used for the maintenance of aircraft and ships (including the maintenance of related spare parts). If one of the following conditions is met, import duties, import value-added tax and consumption tax shall be exempted:

(a) used for the maintenance of aircraft and ships (including related parts and components) that enter the territory from abroad and are transported out of the country;

(two) for the maintenance of aircraft operated by aviation enterprises with Hainan as the main operating base (including related parts);

(three) for the maintenance of ships (including related parts) operated by shipping companies registered in Hainan with independent legal personality and taking the ports in Hainan Province as the port of registry.

Four, "zero tariff" raw materials are limited to the production and use of enterprises in Hainan Free Trade Port, subject to customs supervision, and may not be transferred or left the island. If it is really necessary to transfer or leave the island due to bankruptcy and other reasons, it should be approved and go through the formalities of paying taxes. If the goods processed and manufactured with "zero tariff" raw materials are sold on the island or sold to the mainland, it is necessary to pay back the import duties, import value-added tax and consumption tax of the corresponding raw materials, and collect domestic value-added tax and consumption tax according to regulations. The export of goods processed and manufactured with "zero tariff" raw materials shall be implemented according to the current tax policies on export goods.

5. If an enterprise imports raw and auxiliary materials listed in the positive list and voluntarily pays import value-added tax and consumption tax, it may apply at the time of customs declaration.

Six, the relevant departments should strengthen supervision through information technology and other means, prevention and control of possible risks, timely investigate and deal with violations, to ensure the smooth operation of the "zero tariff" policy of raw materials. Relevant departments in Hainan Province should strengthen information interconnection and share regulatory information such as aircraft and ships.

Seven, this notice shall be implemented as of December 1, 2020.

Attachment: List of "Zero Tariff" Raw Materials of Hainan Free Trade Port

Ministry of Finance, General Administration of Customs and General Administration of Taxation
November 11, 2020

Attachment download:

List of "Zero Tariff" Raw Materials in Hainan Free Trade Port

　　On the morning of July 17th, the State Council Press Office held a press conference to introduce the national economy in the first half of 2023 and answer questions from reporters.

　　Fu Linghui, spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that in the first half of this year, the overall economic recovery in China improved, and the overall economic operation showed a good trend of recovery. With the economy and society fully returning to normal operation, the main indicators have generally improved, new kinetic energy has grown stronger, the quality of development has steadily improved, and people’s lives have continued to improve, laying a solid foundation for achieving the expected goals of economic and social development throughout the year.

　　From the next stage, although the external environment is becoming more complicated and severe, and the domestic economic development is also under pressure, the fundamentals of China’s long-term economic improvement have not changed, and the characteristics of strong resilience, great potential and full vitality have not changed, and the conditions for supporting high-quality development have not changed. With the accumulation of positive factors promoting development, the economy is expected to continue to recover.

　　First, the pull of consumption continues to increase. Since the beginning of this year, all aspects have actively resumed and expanded consumption, and the consumption potential has been gradually released, which has significantly enhanced the impetus to economic growth and played an important role in promoting economic recovery. In the first half of the year, the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure growth to economic growth reached 77.2%, which was significantly higher than that of last year. In the next stage, the employment situation will continue to improve, and residents’ income will continue to increase, which will help to promote residents’ consumption ability and willingness. At the same time, promoting the sales of new energy vehicles and green smart home appliances will be effective, which will help to expand consumption and promote economic recovery.

　　Second, the service industry is developing well. With the full recovery of normal operation of the economy and society, the growth of the service industry has obviously accelerated, especially the contact service industries such as wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering, and transportation have rebounded significantly, contributing to economic growth. The contribution rate of service industry growth to economic growth in the first half of the year exceeded 60%. In the next stage, the consumer demand for services such as cultural tourism, fitness and sports will be released faster, and the productive demand for R&D, design and business exhibitions will increase, which will drive the service industry to maintain rapid growth and help the economy run stably. Judging from the business activity index of service industry, the business activity index of service industry was 52.8% in June, which was in the boom zone for six consecutive months.

　　Third, new kinetic energy has developed and grown. China has deeply implemented the innovation-driven development strategy and strengthened its strategic scientific and technological strength. Modern information technology, artificial intelligence, big data and other technologies are widely used, and innovative achievements are constantly emerging, and new industries and new products are growing well. Since the beginning of this year, the domestic large aircraft C919 has completed its first commercial flight, the world’s first 16 MW offshore wind turbine has been hoisted, and scientific and technological innovation has continued to empower high-quality development. We should also see that the consumption growth of smart products has also continued to increase, which has also driven the growth of related manufacturing industries. In the first half of the year, the added value of smart consumer equipment manufacturing industry increased by 12% year-on-year. At the same time, around the project of overcoming the "bottleneck", the manufacturing industry of semiconductor-related industries grew rapidly in the first half of the year, and the added value of the manufacturing industry of special equipment for semiconductor devices increased by 30.9%. In terms of products, some new materials and intelligent products grew rapidly. In the first half of the year, the output of aerospace aluminum, industrial control computers and systems increased by 23.3% and 34.1% respectively. The continuous enhancement of innovation kinetic energy in the next stage will inject new impetus into economic development.

　　Fourth, the effectiveness of green transformation has emerged. The pace of green energy development has been accelerated, green production and lifestyle have been accelerated, and the synergistic development effect of green transformation and economic growth has been constantly emerging. In the first half of the year, the output of new energy products such as new energy vehicles, solar cells and charging piles increased by 35%, 54.5% and 53.1% respectively, and the export of "new three products" represented by lithium batteries, solar cells and electric manned vehicles increased by 61.6%. In the next stage, green development is full of kinetic energy, which will help the transformation of kinetic energy of economic growth while promoting the quality improvement of economic development.

　　Generally speaking, since the beginning of this year, China’s economy has gradually got rid of the impact of the epidemic and returned to the normal operation track, showing a good recovery trend. From the perspective of the whole year, despite the pressure and challenges, with the improvement of employment, the increase of residents’ income, the gradual strengthening of domestic demand, the optimization and adjustment of supply structure, and the growth of new kinetic energy, the economy will recover steadily and the quality of development will continue to improve. Therefore, we are fully confident, qualified and capable of accomplishing the expected goals and tasks of economic and social development throughout the year.

　 　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 29-The Democratic and Republican parties in the United States have been fighting over the federal government debt ceiling for several months, which has caused the financial market to continue to be under pressure. The two sides announced a preliminary agreement on this issue on the evening of 27th, which seems to bring positive signals to the market. However, according to some media and industry insiders, once the deadlock on the debt ceiling is temporarily resolved, it will be followed by further large-scale borrowing by the US government, which may bring instability to the financial industry.

　　US President joseph robinette, Democrat, Speaker of the House of Representatives and Republican Kevin McCarthy announced on the evening of 27th that they had reached an agreement in principle on the federal government debt ceiling, breaking the deadlock between the two parties that lasted for several months.

　　On May 24th, traders worked in the trading floor of new york Stock Exchange. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Guo Ke)

　　Reuters analyzed on 28th that this agreement "may avoid a debt default that undermines economic stability", and this effect of "ending uncertainty" is welcomed by financial markets. However, the agreement may only make investors "temporarily excited", and the market "may soon discover" that this is actually "bad news".

　　According to Reuters’s analysis, once the debt ceiling agreement is reached, the U.S. Treasury is expected to issue a large number of bonds in a short time to "quickly fill the void in the national treasury", which will "suck hundreds of billions of dollars from the market".

　　The Bank of JPMorgan Chase recently estimated that the US Treasury may issue Treasury bills with a total amount of nearly $1.1 trillion within seven months after the federal government debt ceiling is raised.

　　Reuters also explained that if the US government issues bonds on a large scale in the short term and implements the current high interest rate, it may attract a large amount of funds originally invested in other targets or stored in banks. This will not only aggravate the recent widespread problem of deposit outflow in the banking industry, but also make banks face greater liquidity pressure. It may also push up the interest rates of short-term loans and bonds, and further increase the financing costs of enterprises already under pressure in the high interest rate environment.

　　This is a US dollar bill photographed in Washington, USA on March 23rd, 2020. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Jie photo

　　Terry Ouizman, global foreign exchange and interest rate strategist of Macquarie Group, Australia, said that the market "has raised the expectation that the US Treasury will issue a large number of bonds in the next few weeks to replenish its own funds", which is "an unsolved problem" in the debt ceiling agreement.

　　According to the estimation of analysts of BNP Paribas, before the end of September this year, the scale of funds flowing from bank deposits and other aspects to US Treasury bills may reach about 800 billion US dollars.

　　Mike Wilson, an investment strategist at Morgan Stanley in the United States, said that the issuance of treasury bonds by the US Treasury Department "will significantly absorb market liquidity".

　　Alex Leonard, head of the investment department of ruffer, a British investment management company, said: "We are worried that if the financial system starts to lose liquidity, it will lead to environmental deterioration and the market will easily collapse."

　　Daniel Critter, an executive of Capital Markets Company of Bank of Montreal, Canada, said that the exhaustion of bank liquidity "may have a more significant impact on risky assets, especially at a time when the uncertainty of the financial industry has increased".

　　This is a street sign taken outside the new york Stock Exchange on January 18th, 2022. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Guo Ke)

　　Due to the long-term fiscal deficit, the federal government of the United States needs to continuously raise the debt ceiling set by Congress, which is currently $31.4 trillion. The United States hit the debt ceiling on January 19 this year, and the Ministry of Finance subsequently took "unconventional measures" to avoid debt default. Finance Minister janet yellen warned that the relevant measures may only last until the beginning of June.

　　According to the statistics of the relevant departments of the US Congress, Congress has adjusted the debt ceiling 102 times since the Second World War. The struggle between the two parties has intensified in recent years, and the debt ceiling negotiations have been constantly wrangling, leading to chaos such as market turmoil and government lockout.

　　The debt ceiling agreement announced by Biden and McCarthy still needs the approval of the Senate and House of Representatives. Due to the serious differences between the two parties on the agreement, it is still challenging to complete the legislative process as scheduled before the federal government defaults on its debts. (Gao Jie)

Modern Express News (Reporter Xu Mengyun Wen/photo) Recently, topics such as "cherries are cheap per catty, 60 yuan" and "the price of cherries has been halved" have been frequently searched, but many netizens have still not realized the "freedom of cherries" after poking fun at the price reduction. On January 21st, the reporter of Modern Express visited several fruit stalls and supermarkets in Nanjing. The retail price of cherries ranged from 79.6 yuan to 42.8 yuan per catty.

Cherry is a favorite of many people in autumn and winter. In fact, cherry is a summer fruit, which usually ripens in May and June in China and is listed around November and December in the southern hemisphere. The cherries in the winter market are generally imported, especially Chilean cherries, which are very popular.

On the morning of November 21st, in a supermarket in Xi ‘anmen, the retail price of cherries on the shelves was 79.6 yuan per catty. In addition, there were cherry gift boxes on sale, 3J cherries, 2.5kg, at a price of 299 yuan. The staff said that the price of cherries has dropped now compared with when it was first listed. In the box horse fresh platform, the price of 3J cherries and 2.5kg gift box is 249 yuan. The price of 2J, 2.5kg gift box is 199 yuan, equivalent to a catty of 40 yuan.

In a fruit supermarket near Hongmiao, the retail price of cherries is 42.8 yuan per catty and 78 yuan per catty. The owner of the store said, "42.8 yuan is doing activities and selling well. Now the price is cheap."

In fact, imported cherries just came into the market at the end of November. In Nanjing, the price of cherries in some supermarkets and fruit shops is the lowest in 98 yuan and the highest in 176 yuan. Compared with the initial price, the retail price on the market is indeed halved.

What is the purchase price of cherries in Nanjing agricultural and sideline products logistics center (zhongcai market)? On January 21st, Zhu Yedong, a fruit distributor who has been in business for 8 years, told reporters that the purchase price of cherries in 2J is about one box in 180 yuan and one box in 220 yuan in 3J, each box is 2.5kg. "Compared with the beginning, there is an obvious price reduction now, probably by 30 yuan per case. This year’s price reduction is relatively stable compared with previous years, and there has been no ups and downs. The wholesale price in Nanjing market is not as volatile as those in Guangzhou and Shanghai. "

Zhu Yedong said that price fluctuations in the primary market may affect the secondary market like Nanjing, but the impact is not great. "After the 21st, Chilean ships will dock more, and the arrival volume will increase. It is expected that there will be a wave of price reduction for cherries around the 28th."

Original title: Is the price of cherries halved? Nanjing Dealer: Prices may continue to fall.

　　In order to implement the requirements of the CPC Central Committee that "the epidemic situation should be prevented, the economy should be stabilized and the development should be safe" and the relevant policies and measures of the State Council and Beijing to stabilize the economy, effectively coordinate the epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, coordinate the development and safety, stabilize the growth and stabilize the market players to ensure employment, ensure the economic operation in a reasonable range, adhere to the "five-child" linkage service and integrate into the new development pattern, and promote the high-quality development of "one district, one city" new Fangshan.

　　First, fully stabilize the economic fundamentals

　　(A) tax relief "direct enjoyment"

　　1. Strictly implement the national VAT credit and tax refund policy, take the initiative to serve, accurately push information "one-on-one", and handle the whole process online to ensure that the qualified enterprise stock credit tax should be refunded before June 30, 2022; Strictly implement the relevant national tax reduction and exemption policies. (Responsible units: District Taxation Bureau, Yanshan Taxation Bureau, District Finance Bureau, Yanshan Finance Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　Goods and Services Tax Section of District Taxation Bureau: 81389617

　　Income Accounting Section of Yanshan Taxation Bureau: 81335685

　　(B) social insurance premiums and housing provident fund "should be slowed down."

　　2. Strictly implement the municipal policy on holdover of social insurance premiums, so that publicity and implementation are in place. For catering, retail, tourism, civil aviation, highway and railway transportation enterprises, enterprises with difficulties in production and operation in 17 industries whose industrial chain and supply chain are greatly affected by the epidemic, all small and medium-sized enterprises with difficulties in production and operation, and individual industrial and commercial households who participate in the insurance in the form of units, the policies of deferred payment of old-age insurance, unemployment insurance and work-related injury insurance premiums can be implemented, and the units that can apply for deferred payment of three social insurance premiums can be paid, and the insured units that meet the requirements for deferred payment can log in to the city within the specified time. For the part that should be paid by individual employees, the insured unit should fulfill the obligation of withholding and paying in full and on time every month. Simplify the handling procedures by means of voluntary application and written commitment. The holdover period is until the end of 2022, and the late payment fee is exempted during the holdover period. Continue to implement the 1% unemployment insurance rate policy until April 30, 2023. (Responsible unit: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau Social Security Center Registration Collection Section: 89367051

　　3. Enterprises and other employers affected by the epidemic can apply for holdover of housing provident fund according to regulations, and the holdover period is from April to December, 2022. During the holdover period, the paid workers will normally withdraw and apply for housing provident fund loans, which will not be affected by holdover. Workers who rent commercial housing without their own houses in this area can withdraw housing provident fund according to the actual rent paid, and are not limited by the monthly deposit amount of the depositor. If the personal housing provident fund loan cannot be repaid normally due to the epidemic situation, it will not be overdue, and the credit record will not be affected, and the penalty interest will be exempted. (Responsible unit: District Housing Provident Fund Management Center)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　Comprehensive Office of District Housing Provident Fund Management Center: 60345399

　　(C) State-owned rent relief "should enjoy"

　　4. Formulate the Operational Guidelines on Reducing the Rent of State-owned Houses for Small and Micro Enterprises and Individual Industrial and Commercial Houses in Service Industry in 2022 by organs and institutions at all levels in Fangshan District, and the Operational Guidelines on Reducing the Rent of State-owned Houses for Small and Micro Enterprises and Individual Industrial and Commercial Houses in Service Industry in 2022 by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Fangshan District. In 2022, the state-owned houses of administrative institutions and state-owned enterprises in the leased area will be reduced or exempted for six months. Among them, if the lessee’s actual lease term is less than one year in 2022, it will enjoy reduction and exemption according to the actual lease term (actual lease days/365 days). If the lease contract involves special circumstances such as rent-free period, it shall be agreed by both parties through consultation. Eligible supermarket chains, convenience stores and catering enterprises shall be implemented in stores. (Responsible unit: District SASAC, District Finance Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　Property right management section of district SASAC: 81312573

　　Assets Section of District Finance Bureau: 69377980

　　5. If the science and technology incubator renting non-state-owned houses reduces or waives the rent for small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, it is confirmed that subsidies will be given according to 50% of the total rent reduction and exemption, of which 20% will be borne by the municipal level and 30% by the district level. (Responsible units: District Economic and Information Bureau, District Science and Technology Commission, District Finance Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District Economic and Information Bureau Industrial Development Section: 81312975

　　6. Encourage non-state-owned housing owners or business management entities to reduce the rent of small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, and the government will give some support. (Responsible units: District Bureau of Commerce, District Bureau of Economy and Information Technology, District Finance Bureau, and other industry departments)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　Business field: Planning and Development Section of District Bureau of Commerce: 81312708

　　Industry and Information Technology: Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Section of District Economic and Information Bureau: 81312669

　　Agriculture: Financial Audit Section of District Agriculture and Rural Bureau: 89353907

　　Culture and Tourism: Industry Section of District Cultural Tourism Bureau: 89368262

　　Fiscal Policy: Enterprise Section of District Finance Bureau: 69377943

　　7. Actively implement the municipal "rent pass" policy, do a good job in policy interpretation, and organize enterprises to declare. Encourage small and micro start-up cultural enterprises to settle in the municipal cultural industrial park for incubation and development, and give no more than 30% office rent subsidy, and small and micro start-up cultural enterprises outside the park give no more than 20% office rent subsidy. The subsidy period for a single cultural enterprise is no more than 6 months, and the amount of rent subsidy is calculated according to the actual rent paid by the reporting enterprise, and the subsidy area is no more than 500 square meters. (Responsible unit: Propaganda Department of District Committee)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District gathering office industrial development department: 89357197

　　8. Led by the District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, jointly with the District Finance Bureau and other departments, set up a special class for rent reduction and exemption, announce contact information, coordinate the implementation of supervision policies, and ensure that rent-free measures benefit the final tenant operators. (Responsible units: District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, District Science and Technology Commission, Zhongguancun Fangshan Garden Management Committee, District Commerce Bureau, District Finance Bureau, District Economic and Information Technology Bureau)

　　(D) Water and electricity "arrears for non-stop"

　　9. For small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households that fail to pay in time due to the epidemic, the overdue payment period will be until the end of 2022, and the late payment fee will be exempted during the deferred payment period. Reduce the average broadband and private line tariffs of small and medium-sized enterprises by another 10%. (Responsible units: District Urban Management Committee, District Water Affairs Bureau, District Market Supervision Bureau, District Economic and Information Technology Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　Gas policy: Gas Office of District Urban Management Committee: 89351493

　　Electricity consumption policy: Electric Coal Center of District Urban Management Committee: 89352497

　　Water Policy: Water Supply and Drainage Department of District Water Affairs Bureau: 80365932

　　(E) Run a "financing through train"

　　10. Do a good job in financing relief, guide financial institutions within their jurisdiction to implement the policy of universal small and micro loans, expand the coverage of the first loan discount policy, and ensure that the growth rate of universal small and micro loans is higher than that of various loans. Make full use of Fangshan District’s comprehensive financial service platform for small and medium-sized enterprises, timely meet the financing loan needs of small and medium-sized enterprises, and establish a normalized government-bank-enterprise docking mechanism. (Responsible unit: District Financial Services Office, District Bureau of Economy and Information Technology)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District Financial Services Office Financial Institutions Service Section: 69379310

　　11. Encourage financial institutions within the jurisdiction to postpone the repayment of principal and interest for small and medium-sized enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households, truck drivers’ loans and personal housing and consumer loans affected by the epidemic in accordance with the municipal policy requirements, simplify the application procedures, support online processing, not downgrade the loan risk classification due to the epidemic factors, not affect the credit record, and waive the penalty interest. (Responsible unit: District Financial Services Office)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District Financial Services Office Financial Institutions Service Section: 69379310

　　12. Increase the support of financing guarantee for small and medium-sized enterprises. If the newly applied bank loans for small and medium-sized enterprises in the service industry that are greatly affected by the epidemic are guaranteed by government financing guarantee institutions in 2022, the guarantee fee will be charged at the rate of 0.5% required by the municipal level, and the guarantee fee for policy-based entrepreneurial guarantee projects will be exempted. The government financing guarantee institutions will provide compensation not higher than 20% of the total compensation actually incurred. (Responsible units: District Finance Bureau, District Financial Services Office, District Economic and Information Technology Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District Financial Services Office Financial Institutions Service Section: 69379310

　　13 to encourage insurance institutions to set up enterprise epidemic insurance, and give a certain amount of compensation for the insured enterprises that stop production or business due to sudden epidemic. Vigorously promote inclusive commercial health insurance to provide supplementary protection for basic medical insurance. Accelerate the landing of new business insurance pilot products such as platform economy and sharing economy. (Responsible units: District Financial Services Office, District Medical Insurance Bureau, District Economic and Information Technology Bureau, District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

　　(6) Optimizing the business environment

　　14. Introduce some measures to help enterprises out and optimize the business environment, expand the application of online examination and approval services, electronic seals and electronic licenses, improve the service level of "one network to run", and realize the "initiative", "speed up" and "convenience" of the policy of benefiting enterprises. If the production license of industrial products expires during the epidemic period, the validity period will be automatically extended after the online commitment of the enterprise. If the food production license (non-special food) expires, the validity period will be extended by 6 months. If the food production license (special food) and food business license cannot be renewed in time in the closed control area, the validity period will be extended to 30 days after the closure control is lifted. Acts of dishonesty caused by the epidemic, such as administrative punishment and deferred repayment of loans, are not included in credit records and credit records, and convenient services for enterprises that have been subjected to administrative punishment and publicized are opened. In view of the enterprise demands in the 12345 enterprise service hotline, we will carry out the whole chain service of accepting and handling, supervising feedback and paying a return visit to evaluate, so as to realize "the enterprise has a call and the government has a response". (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, District Government Affairs Service Bureau, District Economic and Information Bureau, District Market Supervision Bureau, District Urban Management Command Center)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　License extension policy: Administrative Examination and Approval Section of District Market Supervision Bureau: 13381269729

　　Exemption policy for dishonesty: Market Supervision and Management Section 1 of District Market Supervision Bureau;

　　13691321917

　　District Economic and Information Bureau Information Management Section: 89358881

　　15. Consolidate the five-level "service package" work system of district leaders, general butlers, industry butlers, service butlers and responsible departments, improve the visiting service system, formulate and start the work plan for district, street and township leaders to contact enterprises, actively play the role of industry and territorial butlers, improve the dynamic solution mechanism of enterprise demands, and continuously improve the ability of governments at all levels to coordinate the development of enterprises. Guide enterprises to lay out a number of major projects that meet the functional orientation of our region. (Responsible unit: District Development and Reform Commission, various industry departments, towns and villages)

　　16. Carry out the special action of clearing the debts of small and medium-sized enterprises. If there is no disagreement and the debts are found to be paid together, the repayment plan will be clarified before June 30, 2022, and it is strictly forbidden for government investment projects to be in arrears. (Responsible units: District Economic and Information Technology Bureau, District Finance Bureau, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, District Development and Reform Commission, District Market Supervision Bureau and District Urban Management Committee)

　　17. Accelerate the progress of fiscal expenditure, reduce general expenditures such as meetings, training and travel, and fully recover all kinds of surplus carry-over funds in accordance with regulations, and make overall plans for areas in urgent need such as epidemic prevention and control, and helping enterprises to bail out. (Responsible unit: District Finance Bureau, district departments)

　　18. Increase the inclination of public procurement, and expand the consortium bidding and reasonable subcontracting for government procurement projects to lower the participation threshold of small and medium-sized enterprises. Increase the price deduction ratio of government procurement of goods and services for small and micro enterprises to 10%-20%. For goods and services procurement projects with more than 2 million yuan and engineering procurement projects with more than 4 million yuan, more than 40% of the total budget is reserved for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the proportion reserved for small and micro enterprises is not less than 70%. Trade union funds and other public funds shall be implemented with reference. (Responsible units: District Finance Bureau, District Economic and Information Bureau, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, District Development and Reform Commission, District Federation of Trade Unions)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District Finance Bureau Procurement Office: 69377919

　　(7) Consolidate the policy foundation.

　　19 support the stable operation of key enterprises such as industry and software information service industry. For enterprises in the industrial and software information service industry that have achieved the "small upgrade" for the first time in 2022, a one-time reward of 200,000 yuan will be given. (Responsible unit: District Economic and Information Technology Bureau, District Finance Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　Economic Operation Section of District Economic and Information Bureau: 81312900

　　Second, make every effort to ensure the safety and stability of the industrial chain supply chain

　　(1) Effectively coordinating epidemic prevention and control, production and operation.

　　20. Actively, steadily and orderly promote the resumption of work and production, adhere to the general policy of "dynamic clearing", and implement social prevention and control measures at different levels. Update and dynamically adjust the epidemic prevention and control guidelines according to different scenarios, and timely solve the practical difficulties caused by the epidemic prevention and control of enterprises that have resumed work, supporting enterprises to resume work, logistics and transportation, and returning to Beijing. Reduce the influence of nucleic acid detection on the production and operation of enterprises by means of door-to-door nucleic acid detection. Guide more enterprises to formulate closed-loop production plans, optimize production processes with minimum production units, minimum personnel grouping, and staggered shifts to improve the ability of enterprises to resist the impact of the epidemic. The living quarters and construction areas of major projects will be managed separately, and new employees in Beijing will live in independent areas to ensure that the construction progress will not be delayed and the quality will not be discounted. (Responsible unit: district departments)

　　21. Improve the "white list" system of key enterprises with hierarchical classification and dynamic management, strive for more key enterprises and upstream and downstream enterprises to be included in the "white list" protection scope of the national and Beijing industrial chain supply chain, cooperate with municipal departments to establish a "white list pool" of enterprises with mutual recognition, interoperability, mutual supply and mutual insurance in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and make overall plans to promote more qualified enterprises to be included in the white list scope. Establish a "white list" of important functional enterprises, epidemic prevention materials production enterprises, urban operation guarantee enterprises, industrial chain leaders and supply chain front-end enterprises. (Responsible unit: various industry departments)

　　(2) Effectively guarantee smooth logistics.

　　22. Strictly implement the "white list" system for drivers and passengers of freight vehicles and the closed-loop management mode of "taking, leaving and chasing", and accurately assign codes to the green belt * number of communication travel cards. Actively strive for the municipal government’s fixed assets investment and local government’s special bond support, and give support to public and basic logistics infrastructure short-board projects and cold chain logistics facilities construction projects. (Responsible units: District Transportation Bureau, Fangshan Branch of Municipal Public Security Bureau, District Health and Wellness Committee, District Finance Bureau, District Development and Reform Commission, District Commerce Bureau, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, District Economic and Information Technology Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District Transportation Bureau Cargo Transportation Management Section: 60342096

　　(3) Accelerate the layout of industrial chains in key areas of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei cooperation.

　　23. Carry out the action of strengthening the chain of high-tech industries, and provide a package of support for leading enterprises to improve the supply and demand capacity of the industrial chain in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei around key areas. Make full use of industrial guidance funds and other means to promote a number of high-tech industrial projects such as high-end manufacturing, new materials and medical health to land in our region. Actively strive for the construction of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei National Technology Innovation Center, and promote in-depth cooperation between the three places in industrial common technology research and development and application of results. (Responsible departments: District Economic and Information Technology Bureau, District Science and Technology Commission, Zhongguancun Fangshan Garden Management Committee, District Development and Reform Commission, District Finance Bureau)

　　Third, fully promote the development of market players in key areas

　　(A) to promote the healthy and sustainable development of platform enterprises.

　　24. Promote the standardized, healthy and sustainable development of platform enterprises, and carry out the declaration of 2022 SME public service demonstration platform and small and micro enterprise entrepreneurship innovation demonstration base according to the management measures of municipal departments. Accelerate Alibaba’s future science and technology industry base project, aerospace Huashi intelligent equipment Internet of Things R&D operation center and intelligent manufacturing demonstration base project. (Responsible unit: District Bureau of Economy and Information Technology)

　　25. Support platform enterprises to participate in the construction of smart cities and land a number of smart transportation, smart business districts, smart blocks and smart home application scenarios. Guide the scientific and technological transformation of key platform enterprises, support enterprises to cooperate with national laboratories, state key laboratories, new research and development institutions and universities, accelerate technological research and development breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, cloud computing, blockchain, operating systems and processors, and support platform enterprises to participate in the construction of new computing systems. Support platform enterprises to promote digital retail, social e-commerce, online fitness, online diagnosis and treatment, cloud tourism, cloud exhibition, cloud performance and other new digital economic models, expand the "internet plus" consumption scene, and accelerate the integrated development of home life and home office. (Responsible units: District Economic and Information Bureau, District Development and Reform Commission, District Science and Technology Commission, Liangxiang University Town Management Committee, Zhongguancun Fangshan Garden Management Committee, District Commerce Bureau, District Health and Wellness Committee, District Culture and Tourism Bureau)

　　(B) Support the development of innovative enterprises

　　26. Increase financing support for innovative enterprises, actively explore diversified financial service models, organize special docking activities for science and technology enterprises with direct financing needs in the region, and guide private equity funds and venture capital institutions to increase financing support for science and technology enterprises. Increase support in research and development innovation, scenario application, financing and listing. (Responsible units: District Financial Services Office, District Economic and Information Bureau, District Science and Technology Commission, Zhongguancun Fangshan Garden Management Committee, and District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District Financial Services Office Financial Institutions Service Section: 69379310

　　District Economic and Information Bureau Small and Medium Enterprises Section: 81312669

　　27. Implement application policies such as "the first set", "the first batch" and "the first stream", and increase support for enterprise technology research and development investment, achievement transformation and concept verification. (Responsible units: District Science and Technology Commission, District Economic and Information Bureau, District Development and Reform Commission, District Finance Bureau)

　　28. Support the landing of a number of intelligent and green digital technological transformation projects, give grading support of no more than 30% of the total investment to qualified "Xinzhizhao100" projects and green and low-carbon projects, and give rewards of no more than 20% of the contract value to "specialized and innovative" digital empowerment projects for small and medium-sized enterprises. (Responsible unit: District Economic and Information Technology Bureau, District Finance Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District Economic and Information Bureau Small and Medium Enterprises Section: 81312669

　　(C) "two areas" to promote the development of foreign-funded foreign trade enterprises

　　29. We will further promote the opening of the whole industrial chain and the reform of all links in key areas of the "two districts" and strengthen the protection of land, water and energy for foreign-funded projects. We will implement policies such as "Several Measures for Beijing to Promote the High-quality Development of Specialized and Innovative Small and Medium-sized Enterprises", introduce special policies for key industries such as intelligent emergency equipment and hydrogen energy, and actively attract unicorns, "invisible champions" and specialized and innovative enterprises, as well as projects to strengthen the chain of the industrial chain. Support high-tech enterprises such as "specialization and innovation" and enterprises recognized by the state to explore the international market. (Responsible unit: the special class for the "two districts" in the district and the Bureau of Economic and Information Technology in the district)

　　Fourth, make every effort to increase effective investment

　　(1) Focus on expanding investment in key areas.

　　30. Increase investment in high-tech industries, speed up the construction progress of key functional areas, and promote a number of major projects in the fields of new energy technology, medicine and health, such as BOE Life Science and Technology Industrial Base and Weilan Lithium Battery. Forward-looking layout of new infrastructure, promote the construction of 5G autonomous driving and other projects. (Responsible units: District Economic and Information Technology Bureau, District Science and Technology Commission, Zhongguancun Fangshan Garden Management Committee, District Development and Reform Commission)

　　31. Accelerate the investment in urban renewal, promote the introduction of urban renewal implementation plans, establish a cross-project overall implementation mechanism, and reasonably guide the functional mixing of blocks, the compatibility of land use functions and the transformation of building functions. We will implement the planning land incentive policies, such as revitalizing the existing state-owned construction land and mixing functions, as well as the renovation policies for dilapidated buildings. The scale increase of the complete renovation project for dilapidated buildings must meet the requirements of building scale control and be reported to the district level for filing. In addition to improving living conditions, the scale increase can be used to build shared property housing or affordable rental housing, and the renovation of old residential areas will be stepped up. (Responsible units: District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Fangshan Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee)

　　32. Promote investment in major projects, accelerate the construction of projects such as Jingxiong Expressway and Xitai Road, and make substantial progress in major industrial projects such as legoland and National Giant Panda Breeding Base. (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, District Major Project Office, Fangshan Highway Branch of Municipal Communications Commission)

　　(B) continue to stimulate private investment

　　33. During the year, private capital participation projects in key areas were publicly introduced to the public in two batches. Support the state-owned capital operation platform to reasonably expand the financing scale, focusing on strategic industries and major projects. Strive for more medium and long-term loans and long-term funds to support the construction of major projects in the region. (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and District Financial Services Office)

　　(3) Effectively improve the landing efficiency of investment projects.

　　34. Strengthen the examination and approval service and factor guarantee of investment projects, simplify and speed up the examination and approval procedures for major investment projects by means of informing commitments and accepting vacancies. Optimize the examination and approval procedures of government investment projects, which involve the balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation and the occupation of forest land and green space, and be guaranteed through land reclamation and municipal overall planning. Implement the pilot implementation measures for the linkage between environmental impact assessment of Beijing industrial park planning and environmental impact assessment of construction projects, and further optimize the handling of environmental impact assessment procedures. (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, District Ecological Environment Bureau, Fangshan Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee, District Landscaping Bureau, District Water Affairs Bureau, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, and towns)

　　(4) Continuously strengthen the planning and reserve of major projects.

　　35. In combination with the "14th Five-Year Plan", a number of major investment projects will be collected and reserved during the year, and a number of new major projects will be planned around the areas of smooth traffic connection between key functional areas, short-board urban internal infrastructure, renovation and upgrading of old pipe networks, and focusing on the functional orientation of "three areas and one node" in the whole region. Do a good job in the preparatory work and ensure the real factors, promote the construction of a number of major projects in the approval stage, and form a rolling connection mechanism of "implementing a batch, reserving a batch, and planning a batch". Formulate an implementation plan to promote the construction of modern infrastructure system, and sort out the list of major projects to be started in the fields of roads, energy, water affairs and logistics facilities during the year. (Responsible unit: District Development and Reform Commission, relevant industry departments, towns and villages)

　　Fifth, fully promote the recovery of consumption

　　(1) Vigorously promote mass consumption such as automobiles and housing.

　　36. For passenger cars with a displacement of 2.0 liters or less whose purchase date is from June 1 to December 31, 2022 and the bicycle price (excluding VAT) does not exceed 300,000 yuan, the vehicle purchase tax will be levied by half. Before the end of 2022, for passenger cars that have been scrapped or transferred out of the city and registered in my name for more than one year, individual consumers who buy new energy vehicles in automobile sales enterprises in our district and register in our district will be given a subsidy of no more than 10,000 yuan/set, and the required funds will be borne by the urban two levels of finance respectively. In June, we formulated and distributed automobile coupons in our district to promote the growth of automobile sales. (Responsible units: District Bureau of Commerce, District Taxation Bureau, Yanshan Taxation Bureau, Fangshan Branch of Municipal Public Security Bureau, District Economic and Information Technology Bureau, District Finance Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　Planning and Development Section of District Bureau of Commerce: 81312708

　　37. Adhere to the principle of "no speculation in housing", actively implement the relevant policies on rigid housing demand issued by municipal departments in a timely manner, ensure rigid housing demand, meet reasonable improved housing demand, and stabilize land prices, house prices and expectations. Promote enterprises to convert existing commercial housing into talent rental housing and affordable rental housing supporting key functional areas and industrial parks. Relying on the intelligent information collection system, we will establish a "white list" system for home improvement enterprises and home improvement personnel, implement the municipal deployment requirements of the "bulk construction" project, and release the home decoration construction safely and orderly, effectively driving the consumption of home improvement, home and household appliances. We will step up efforts to promote the third and fourth batches of land supply, and the first two batches of commercial housing projects for land supply in 2021 and 2022 will all start during the year. We will speed up the implementation of projects such as changing sheds into resettlement houses and relocating resettlement houses, further improve municipal infrastructure, meet delivery conditions as soon as possible, and ensure that people live and live. (Responsible units: District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Fangshan Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and District Commerce Bureau)

　　(2) Promote the recovery of consumption such as cultural and sports entertainment.

　　38. Promote the recovery and development of tourism consumption, promote the comprehensive and orderly resumption of work and production of the cultural tourism industry, and improve the quality of tourism services. We will introduce rural tourism development support policies such as village houses, study and formulate the Management Measures for Village Houses in Fangshan District, plan the theme investment project library of boutique homestays, and promote the continuous expansion, upgrading and upgrading of boutique homestays. Constantly plan and launch a wealth of rural tourism boutique routes, connecting Fangshan cultural tourism resources in series. (Responsible unit: District Culture and Tourism Bureau)

　　39. Increase the marketing and publicity of cultural tourism. In-depth docking with ota platforms of major cultural tourism, launching Fangshan cultural tourism publicity section on major platforms, building an IP flagship store for cultural tourism marketing, conducting comprehensive publicity and marketing, and promoting zhen wen tourism market. (Responsible unit: District Culture and Tourism Bureau)

　　40. Promote the recovery and development of catering consumption. For catering enterprises included in the development projects and support scope of the city’s life service industry, the maximum financial support is 50% of the actual investment. (Responsible unit: District Bureau of Commerce, District Finance Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　Planning and Development Section of District Bureau of Commerce: 81312708

　　41. Enrich cultural tourism consumption activities, hold cultural and tourism consumption seasons and months, open sports events and folk activities in an orderly manner, and introduce measures to benefit the people such as ticket discounts. Encourage tourism platform enterprises and travel agencies to develop summer youth outdoor sports, popular science, culture and other practical projects. Provide convenient consumption methods such as online booking. (Responsible units: District Culture and Tourism Bureau, Propaganda Department of District Committee, District Sports Bureau and District Finance Bureau)

　　(3) Enriching consumption promotion activities

　　42. According to the arrangement of Beijing’s consumption season, encourage and guide physical commercial enterprises to use important consumption nodes such as "6.18" to increase online promotion, and guide commercial enterprises to organize various commodity price reduction and profit-making activities based on online platforms and small programs under the premise of doing well in epidemic prevention and control measures to boost consumer confidence. Introduce the policy of cultivating district-level commercial enterprises, promote the "small upgrade" of commercial enterprises, and enhance the consumption stamina. (Responsible unit: District Bureau of Commerce, District Finance Bureau)

　　Sixth, fully grasp the bottom line of social and people’s livelihood

　　(1) Strengthen the employment service guarantee for key groups.

　　43. Implement a temporary employment promotion policy, combine the needs of epidemic prevention and control, flood control, city creation and other work, co-ordinate the development of temporary public welfare posts, resettle rural laborers who have not achieved employment insurance in this area, urban registered unemployed people and other groups for employment, and give temporary public welfare post subsidy support. (Responsible unit: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Finance Bureau)

　　44. Implement various policies to help enterprises stabilize their posts, and make up for their posts and social services, recruit registered unemployed people in this area, registered rural migrant workers, fresh college graduates, retired soldiers who retired within one year, employees who have been separated from enterprises in this area and resettled by social welfare employment organizations recognized by the relevant municipal departments, sign labor contracts with a term of one year or more according to law, go through employment registration procedures and pay social insurance for employees according to regulations, and pay full monthly wages not less than 1.2 times the minimum wage standard of employees in this city in that year through banks. Rural collective economic organizations, farmers’ cooperatives and new collective forest farms in this area can equally enjoy the policy of post compensation and social compensation; Flexible employment social insurance subsidy policy, rural laborers such as "4045" personnel, zero-employment family members and low-income family members who have registered for unemployment in their permanent residence can achieve flexible employment and be included in the same employment and unemployment management system as urban residents. Those who meet the conditions can apply for flexible employment social insurance subsidies. (Responsible unit: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Finance Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　Post compensation and social compensation policy: Labor Service Center of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau: 81388127

　　Social insurance subsidy policy: Labor Service Center of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau: 81388107

　　45. Implement a special recruitment campaign to help people return to work and resume production, adopt an "online+offline" combination method, link with key parks and key industry departments, dig deep into the shortage of talents in employers through interviews and questionnaires, and classify job seekers at the same time. According to demand, organize targeted recruitment activities in industries, people and regions, and rely on the video number of "Fangshan Employment" to enter employers and carry out immersive ". (Responsible unit: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

　　46. This year and next year, the state-owned enterprises in this area will increase the number of college graduates by a certain proportion, and stabilize the scale of recruiting college graduates by their subordinate organs and institutions. Excavate a number of jobs such as grassroots pension services and social work, and support universities, research institutes and enterprises to expand the scale of research assistant positions. Support people with college education or above to apply for community workers, rural revitalization assistants in ecological conservation areas and nursing posts in community health service centers. The public welfare posts developed in this area will give priority to the employment of graduates from Fangshan household registration difficulties, especially the disabled graduates with employment difficulties. (Responsible units: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, District Science and Technology Commission, Zhongguancun Fangshan Garden Management Committee, District Education Commission, District Health and Wellness Commission, District Civil Affairs Bureau and District Finance Bureau)

　　47. Employers recruit graduates from Fangshan household registration colleges and universities in the graduation year, and provide social insurance subsidies if they meet the requirements. Recruiting local college graduates in the graduation year, signing labor contracts and participating in unemployment insurance will be given a one-time subsidy of 1,500 yuan per person, and the policy will be implemented until the end of 2022. (Responsible units: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Finance Bureau, District Education Committee, Liangxiang University Town Management Committee)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau Public Service Center Talent Management Service Section: 69365740

　　48. During the year, 9,900 newly employed rural laborers participated in urban employee insurance. Deepen cross-regional docking and supporting service guarantee, further tap urban job resources, and give priority to absorbing rural labor employment. Strengthen the resettlement of rural public welfare posts, and promote the stable employment of rural labor in the local area. Actively promote seasonal fruits and vegetables in rural areas. (Responsible units: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Agriculture and Rural Bureau, District Commerce Bureau, District Landscaping Bureau, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission)

　　49. Increase the development of social welfare jobs, support rural revitalization, beautiful countryside construction, urban creation, social service commissioners for retirees, convenience services, emergency management and other projects, develop and reserve new social welfare jobs, and attract people with difficulties to find jobs nearby. Combined with the phased key tasks such as epidemic prevention and control, towns (streets) are the main body to promote the development of part-time public welfare posts, and those with employment difficulties who are resettled in part-time public welfare posts can pay insurance in their personal capacity and apply for social insurance subsidies. (Responsible unit: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

　　Policy interpretation department:

　　Labor Service Center of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau: 81388107

　　50. Expand the strength of community work, temporarily recruit employees in industries such as accommodation, catering, recreation, tourism, exhibitions, education and training, retail, etc., participate in community epidemic prevention and control work part-time, and give appropriate subsidies. Give play to the role of shared employment platform, timely meet the needs of enterprises for employment adjustment, support platform enterprises to provide flexible employment positions for enterprises affected by the epidemic, such as catering, cultural tourism, exhibitions, etc., and carry out pilot projects for occupational injury protection for employees in new employment forms. (Responsible units: District Civil Affairs Bureau, District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Economic and Information Technology Bureau, District Commerce Bureau and District Finance Bureau)

　　(B) to improve the level of safe operation of the city

　　51. Formulate and implement a three-year action plan to strengthen the construction of public health emergency management system in Fangshan District, and consolidate and improve the emergency work mechanism for public health emergencies, such as "fighting by the district itself", "fighting by the school itself" and "fighting by the enterprise itself". Continue to strengthen the construction of public health emergency response capacity, and accelerate the construction of epidemic prevention and control infrastructure such as centralized isolation facilities, shelter hospitals, nucleic acid detection, negative pressure wards, fever clinics, first-aid stations, and comprehensive information platforms. We will promote the construction of epidemic prevention and control, emergency places for major events, public health clinical centers, and renovation of public toilets in bungalows. (Responsible units: District Health and Wellness Committee, Fangshan Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, District Development and Reform Committee, District Urban Management Committee, District Finance Bureau, District Culture and Tourism Bureau)

　　52. Implement the relevant policies of the Municipal Material Security and Supply Stability Group and the Municipal Bureau of Commerce, encourage and guide enterprises to introduce cheap vegetables, and ensure that the living materials must be adequately supplied. We will implement a linkage mechanism linking municipal social assistance and security standards with rising prices, and pay temporary price subsidies in full and on time. (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, District Civil Affairs Bureau, District Finance Bureau, District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Commerce Bureau)

　　53. Ensure food and energy security, timely issue one-time subsidies to farmers who actually grow grain, implement the district responsibility system for food security and relevant policies for grain purchase, do a good job in various measures to serve agriculture, maintain a good purchase order, and ensure that the planting area of grain, soybeans and vegetables meets the municipal requirements. Accelerate the construction of energy projects and vigorously promote the application of renewable energy. (Responsible units: District Agriculture and Rural Bureau, District Commerce Bureau, District Urban Management Committee, District Development and Reform Commission, District Finance Bureau)

　　54. Deepen the special rectification actions for safety production, carry out law enforcement inspections on key industrial enterprises, production and business units of hazardous chemicals and other key industries in the region, strictly guard against safety accidents in traffic, construction and gas, carry out special rectification for the safety of self-built houses, and carry out "Safety Production Month" and National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day activities to effectively protect people’s lives and property. (Responsible units: District Emergency Bureau, Fangshan Branch of Municipal Public Security Bureau, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, District Urban Management Committee and District Fire Rescue Detachment)

　　This implementation plan shall come into force as of the date of promulgation and shall be valid until December 31, 2022 (if there are relevant regulations in Beijing or specific measures specify the implementation period, those regulations shall prevail).

　　Cctv newsAccording to the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, recently, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Heilongjiang Province carried out the task of key rectification of the theme education of the provincial party committee, and carried out in-depth special rectification work on the problem of "difficult work" for market players and the masses. In order to continuously release the strong signal that discipline must be strict and discipline violations must be investigated, and strengthen the deterrent effect of warning education, eight typical cases in administrative examination and approval, government services and administrative law enforcement since the special rectification work was carried out are reported as follows:

　　First, Zhao Tongfu, the former chief of the intermediary management unit of Baoqing County Housing Comprehensive Service Center, undermined the environmental problems of administrative examination and approval.From 2021 to 2022, Zhao Tongfu took advantage of his position to accept the entrustment of others, instructed his subordinates to file false commercial housing sales contracts to help 18 students choose schools and accept money of 170,500 yuan from others. Later, 98,000 yuan was returned because nine of the students failed the school verification. Zhao Tongfu also has other serious violations of discipline and law. He was expelled from the party and public office, and the suspected crimes were transferred to the judicial organs for legal treatment.

　　Second, Mou Lichen, the chief of the Vocational Adult Education and Private Education Management Unit of Tangyuan County Education Bureau, undermined the environmental problems of administrative examination and approval.In the second half of 2020, Mou Lichen discovered in his work that a training institution in Tangyuan County had changed its business address without approval, and immediately called the operator of the training institution to go through the examination and approval procedures. At the same time, he deliberately delayed the examination and approval procedures on the grounds that the area of the training institution’s business premises was not up to standard. In April, 2021, after receiving liquor, milk and shopping cards worth RMB 1,000 from the operator, Mou Lichen went through the business address change procedures that month. In May 2023, Mou Lichen was punished by warnings within the party, and the income from violation of discipline was returned.

　　Third, Wu Duanhong, a staff member of the household administration window of the government affairs service hall in Daqingshan County, damaged the government affairs service environment.In November, 2022, Wu Duanhong violated the job requirements, and his language was rude and his attitude was bad and rude to the people who came to apply for identity cards, which caused adverse effects among the people. In March 2023, Wu Duanhong was punished by government warning.

　　4. Wu Dongbo, the former director of the Administrative Examination and Approval Center of Mingshui County Transportation Bureau, and Li Hongying, the window staff, damaged the government service environment.In August, 2022, when Wu Dongbo handled the road freight transport license for the masses, he let Li Hongying, a window staff member under his subordinates, prevaricate to handle the masses under the pretext of network failure and waiting for the approval of his superiors, so that the masses went back and forth to the service window many times. During this period, Wu Dongbo failed to supervise his subordinates, Li Hongying was tardy and inefficient, and the two of them treated the masses with a blunt tone and an arrogant attitude, which had a very bad influence. In April, 2023, Wu Dongbo was punished by the party, and Li Hongying was punished by the government.

　　5. Wang Zihan, a member of the Engineering Quality and Safety Service Center of Jiagedaqi District Housing and Construction Bureau in Daxing ‘anling Region, damaged the government service environment.In March, 2022, Wang Zihan did not report the situation to the leaders in time and did not deal with it according to the procedures after receiving the 12345 government hotline. He was negligent in his work, shelved and forgot the situation, and failed to deal with the people’s complaints in time according to the regulations, resulting in adverse social impact. In April, 2023, Wang Zihan was given a government warning.

　　Six, Sun Wu County Agricultural Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Brigade, the former deputy head of the Lv Zhaocai destruction of administrative law enforcement environment.From August 2019 to November 2021, Lu Zhaocai took advantage of his position to accept the entrustment of others, and took the form of impersonation in the name of others to impose administrative punishment, privately reduced the number of illegal mining, and did not deal with the perpetrators of sand mining, so that the perpetrators of sand mining were not criminally investigated and accepted the property of others totaling 144,000 yuan. Lv Zhaocai still has other serious violations of discipline and law, and was expelled from the party and public office. The suspected crime was transferred to the judicial organs for legal treatment.

　　7. Wang Ying, the former director of the Health Supervision and Health Service Center of hegang Workers and Peasants’ District, destroyed the environmental problems of administrative law enforcement.In February, 2021, when Wang Ying was handling an illegal medical practice case, the administrative law enforcement was not standardized, which violated the handling procedures, and the seized material evidence was not destroyed as medical waste according to the law. After the decision on administrative punishment was issued, the person subjected to execution failed to perform the administrative punishment within the statutory prosecution period, and Wang Ying did not apply to the people’s court for compulsory execution, resulting in the case being shelved and never closed. In April 2023, Wang Ying was severely punished by the party.

　　8. Xu Ruxin, coordinator of the Supervision Brigade of Longfeng District Urban Management Comprehensive Law Enforcement Bureau in Daqing City, undermined the administrative law enforcement environment.In February, 2023, when Xu Ruxin carried out the centralized rectification of illegal activities in the area of city appearance and environmental sanitation, he was rude and rude when communicating with the managed clients, and publicly insulted the managed clients, causing adverse effects. In May 2023, Xu Ruxin was punished by government warning.