"The first batch of materials assisted by Jinan City arrived on December 20, all of which are tents, quilts, coats and other items urgently needed by the affected people. The second batch of materials will arrive soon." On December 23, Shan Xifeng, member of the Standing Committee of Jishishan County Committee and deputy head of Jishishan County, Jinan City, was busy receiving relief materials at the aid receiving point of Jishishan County, Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province.

　　At 23: 59 on December 18th, an earthquake of magnitude 6.2 occurred in Jishishan County, Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province, with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. The disaster is serious and affects everyone’s heart. After the earthquake, aid vehicles from all over the country came to the disaster area loaded with relief materials, which made the local affected people truly realize the meaning of the phrase "one party is in trouble and all parties support".

　　The aid from Jinan has made Shan Xifeng, who has been sticking to the front line of earthquake relief for five consecutive days, feel warm.

　　First time response, first time support

　　Linxia Prefecture is a cooperative twinning area between the east and the west of Jinan City, and Jishishan County is a cooperative twinning county in Zhangqiu District of Jinan City. After the earthquake in Jishishan county, various departments at all levels in Jinan acted quickly and organized inter-provincial aid work for the first time. Zhangqiu District Party Committee and District Government also sent letters of condolence to Jishishan County Party Committee and County Government at the first time, and urgently allocated 1 million yuan of relief funds on the day of the earthquake to actively raise materials to carry out rescue and assistance work.

　　"After the disaster, the higher authorities responded at the first time and expressed their condolences at the first time." Shan Xifeng introduced that after the earthquake, the Jinan Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government immediately confirmed the life safety of Jinan’s aid workers in Jishishan County. At the same time, based on the work function of the leading group for cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west of Jinan, the Jinan Municipal Development and Reform Commission coordinated the Municipal Emergency Management Bureau, the Municipal Red Cross Society and other departments and units to raise earthquake relief materials to support the disaster areas.

　　It is reported that at the first time after the disaster, the leading group for cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west of Jinan issued an emergency mobilization notice to all departments directly under the municipal government and all districts and counties (functional areas), and coordinated the Municipal Charity Federation to open a special donation channel for the Jishishan earthquake.

　　At noon on December 19th, the motorcade loaded with the first batch of aid materials departed from Jinan for Jishishan County. The first batch of aid materials meet the needs of the people in the disaster areas, including 2,695 sets of quilts, 2,500 cotton coats, 100 cotton tents, 30 wheelchairs, 100 emergency boxes and 1.3 million yuan of solatium. It is worth mentioning that in this aid, Shandong Yongchang Logistics Group delivered free earthquake relief materials from Jinan City to Jishishan County.

　　According to incomplete statistics, as of 11: 00 on December 23, Jinan has raised 6.01 million yuan for disaster relief, and all kinds of materials are equivalent to 10.5 million yuan, with a total value exceeding 16.5 million yuan.

　　They put down their donations and left, and they rushed to the front line of disaster relief.

　　"Come, just out of the pot, eat a jiaozi to warm up." This past winter solstice, the affected people in Shiyuan Village, Shiyuan Town, Jishishan County and Gaoli Village, Liuji Township also ate hot jiaozi.

　　It is reported that Mujuzhai Muslim Food Co., Ltd., as a cooperative enterprise between the eastern and western parts of Linxia Prefecture in Jinan City, has delivered two batches of Muslim dumplings that meet the living habits of the affected people to the resettlement sites of the victims in an emergency after the disaster.

　　"Many caring enterprises and individuals silently put down their donated materials and left without having time to register them." Shan Xifeng said that after the earthquake, many enterprises and entrepreneurs in Jinan contacted him and took the initiative to donate money and materials to help the people in the disaster areas tide over the difficulties.

　　According to statistics, as of press time, there are 14 caring enterprises and organizations in Jinan that have donated more than 200,000 yuan to the disaster-stricken areas in Jishishan County. Among them, Shuyu Cimin, Huaxi Bio, Qilu Pharmaceutical, Zhengxian (Shandong) arc advisory group, Shandong Demai International Industry, Jinan Shangke Outdoor Products, Longshan Street Chamber of Commerce, Gold-inlaid Jade Tea Culture, Shandong Tianzhijin Ecological Technology, Shandong Xingqiao Business, Shandong Linuoruite, Shandong Hongyi Biotechnology, Jinan Taihe Emergency Rescue Team, Shandong Sansheng Medicine donated urgently needed items such as clothes, medicines and tents to the disaster area.

　　At the same time, social organizations, caring enterprises and non-governmental forces from all walks of life in Jinan also actively participated in the rescue work.

　　After the earthquake, nine members of Jinan Fire Rescue Detachment rushed to the front line at the first time. At the same time, Jinan Taihe Emergency Rescue Team carried materials worth 600,000 yuan and rushed to the front line of disaster relief.

　　The Lan Yonglin project undertaken by the 14th Bureau of China Railway, headquartered in Jinan, is about 42 kilometers away from the epicenter of Jishishan County. After the earthquake, the project personnel of China Railway 14th Bureau quickly raised materials to help the people affected by the earthquake, and coordinated large-scale operation equipment to clear rescue roads and build resettlement houses for the affected areas.

　　Jinan’s endless love assistance is gathering in Jishishan County.

　　"My teachers and I have now adjusted ourselves and systematically designed the recent teaching plan, looking forward to entering the learning state with you." On the morning of December 22nd, in the reception room of Jishi Middle School, President Dong Honghai gave the first lesson after the earthquake to the high school students in the county online.

　　Dong Honghai, 50, previously served as the vice principal of Jinan Middle School in Shandong Province. Last year, he participated in the national "group-style" education and came to Jishi Middle School to serve as the principal of the school.

　　After the earthquake, Dong Honghai and three teachers from the middle school affiliated to Shandong Normal University, Liu Wei, Qin Ran and Wang Han, rushed to the school at the first time to organize students to evacuate. With the joint efforts of all the teachers in the school, there were no casualties among nearly 2,000 students in the school. At present, three high schools in Jishishan County have carried out online teaching in classes.

　　Not only the education front, since the earthquake, Jinan City has been attached to the cadre team in Linxia Prefecture, and Jinan City has sent professional and technical personnel such as medical care, education and agricultural technology to Linxia Prefecture to invest in all fronts of earthquake relief and stick to their jobs. Twenty-five Jinan cadres stationed in Linxia Prefecture rushed to the epicenter area at the first time after the earthquake, and cooperated with local cadres to investigate damaged houses and trapped people from village to village, helping the people to evacuate, transfer and resettle in an orderly manner.

　　"After the earthquake, Jinan ‘ Group style ’ The members of the medical assistance team quickly returned to work. " Liu Lianzhong, the captain of the "group-type" medical assistance team, deputy secretary of the Party Committee and dean of Jishishan County People’s Hospital, said that the members of the Jinan medical assistance team have been sticking to their respective posts for five days since the earthquake. At present, there are more than 80 people injured in the epicenter admitted to Jishishan County People’s Hospital, and other patients have been discharged from the hospital or transferred to higher-level hospitals for treatment.

Majia Village, Liugou Township, Jishishan County is distributing aid materials from Jinan City.

　　"With the strong rear area of Jinan, we are not fighting alone." Shan Xifeng said that since the earthquake, he and the staff of Jinan City stationed in Jishishan County have received care and support from all aspects of Jinan. They will do their best to help the people in the disaster areas return to normal work and life as soon as possible.

　　Cross the mountains and seas and help each other. In Jinan, a steady stream of love assistance is gathering in Jishishan County, Linxia.

　　The responsible comrades of the counterpart support office of Jinan Development and Reform Commission said that with the end of the search and rescue work, the focus of follow-up material donation will be on children’s cotton-padded clothes, prefabricated houses and heating equipment. It is hoped that all walks of life in the city will continue to actively participate in the rescue activities for the people in the Jishishan disaster area to ensure the warmth of the people in the disaster area for the winter.

　　In the next step, Jinan will do a good job in helping Jishishan County to recover after the disaster, and at the same time, increase its efforts in industry, talents, labor services and social cooperation with Jishishan County, and constantly improve the level of cooperation between the two places. Qi Xin will work together to create an "upgraded version" of the cooperation between the east and the west.

Clouds receive summer colors, and leaves move in autumn. On the occasion of the 95th anniversary of the Autumn Harvest Uprising, walking among the bronze drums, Xiushui and Anyuan mountains and rivers on the Hunan-Jiangxi border, you are greeted with a statue commemorating the Autumn Harvest Uprising.

Looking up under the golden autumn sun, the sculpture fluttered the bright red flag of the first division of the First Army of the Workers and Peasants Revolutionary Army. Looking up, there are two giant hands in the middle of the sculpture, one holding the gun rod upward, representing "political power comes out of the gun rod"; The other holds a burning torch, which means "a single spark can start a prairie fire".

In September, 1927, Mao Zedong personally created a new people’s army under the independent leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) on this red land covered with mountains, and launched the first flag of the revolutionary army of workers and peasants with sickles and axes, which opened up a correct revolutionary road for rural areas to encircle cities and seize political power, and ignited the spark of China revolution.

The Autumn Harvest Uprising became an important milestone in China’s revolution.

After the August 7th Meeting, Mao Zedong returned to Hunan as the special commissioner of the Central Committee, formed a new Hunan Provincial Party Committee, and held a meeting in Shenjia Mansion on the outskirts of Changsha to convey the spirit of the August 7th Meeting and study and deploy the autumn harvest uprising.

The German poet Heine once wrote, "Thought goes before action, just as lightning goes before thunder."

Climbing to the top of the Moon Mountain on the Hunan-Jiangxi border and looking at Xiangtan, Mao Zedong’s speech at the Hunan Provincial Party Committee meeting was deafening: We should stop flying the flag of the Kuomintang. We should fly the flag of communist party high … The flag of the Kuomintang has become the flag of the warlord, and only the flag of communist party is the flag of the people … We should "resolutely set up the red flag at once".

95 years ago, at a military meeting held in Zhangjiawan, a remote village in Anyuan, Pingxiang, Jiangxi Province, the Front Committee of the Autumn Harvest Uprising of Hunan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, headed by Mao Zedong, was established to lead the Autumn Harvest Uprising on the Hunan-Jiangxi border in a unified way, and it was decided to form the First Division of the First Army of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants, and deployed a military plan to revolt in Anyuan, Xiushui and Tonggu at the same time, and then seize Changsha.

The military flag is a solemn symbol of an army. It embodies the soul of an army. What kind of flag should the autumn harvest uprising play?

With a strong historical responsibility and strategic vision, Mao Zedong proposed to abandon the banner of the Kuomintang and play the banner of the Communist Party of China (CPC) leading the armed struggle independently. As a result, the Communist Party of China (CPC) began to become the core force leading the people of China to open up the revolutionary road in China.

On the evening of September 4th, He Changgong, who studied architectural design in Belgium, put forward a design scheme: the red flag symbolizes revolution, and the white five-pointed star symbolizes the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership in the center. The star is inlaid with crossed sickles and axes to represent the close unity of the workers and peasants, and the words "First Division of the First Army of the Workers and Peasants Revolutionary Army" are written vertically on the flag pants, thus the first military flag in the history of the People’s Army was born. Since then, a brand-new armed force has been added to the political and military arena in China.

The thunderbolt thundered and the red flag rolled. On September 9, 1927, the riot teams in Xiushui, Anyuan and Tonggu took action, and the autumn harvest uprising on the Hunan-Jiangxi border shocked the whole country. On September 9th, the 1st Regiment of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants set out from Xiushui to attack Changshou in Pingjiang County, Hunan Province. On September 10th, the 2nd Regiment of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants revolted in Anyuan. On September 11th, the 3rd Regiment of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants took action in Tonggu under the leadership of Mao Zedong himself.

Mao Zedong wrote "Autumn Harvest Riot in Xijiang Moon" excitedly after the autumn storm that set off a great threat to the enemy on the Hunan-Jiangxi border: "The army is called the workers’ and peasants’ revolution, and the flag is sickle and axe. Don’t stay in the copper repair area, but go straight ahead. Landlords are oppressed, and farmers are all enemies. In the autumn harvest season, the clouds are heavy and there is a riot with a bang. "

A ship that breaks waves needs a helmsman who looks far away. After the autumn harvest uprising broke out, because the enemy was strong and we were weak, the uprising troops were frustrated on the way to attack Changsha, the provincial capital, and the goal of attacking Changsha was not realized. The number of troops was reduced from more than 5,000 to more than 1,500.?

At the critical moment, Mao Zedong sized up the situation and made a decisive decision, and the uprising troops implemented a strategic retreat. On the afternoon of September 15th, Mao Zedong led the 3rd regiment of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants to temporarily retreat to Tonggu Pai Port.???????

Throughout the years, the reason why the Communist Party of China (CPC) has lived in full bloom and suffering for a hundred years is that, under the guidance of the great spirit of party building, he practiced his initial intention, took on the mission and kept innovating, and wrote an earth-shattering epic in the history of the development of Chinese nation and human civilization.

There is a square table with a small oil lamp in Mao Zedong’s bedroom of Wanshou Palace in Paibu Town. A local old man told me that Lishan, the temple keeper of Wanshou Palace, recalled that during his three days and two nights in Wanshou Palace, Mao Zedong was busy talking with officers and men and members of the front committee during the day. In the evening, Mao Zedong read a book and studied a map under this small oil lamp, and for a long time, he thought hard about the way out for the future of China revolution.

According to the historical records, Mao Zedong had an idea about going up the mountain to make revolution. In mid-June, 1927, when Mao Zedong met with the cadres of Hunan Agricultural Association in Wuhan, he encouraged them to return to Hunan. "Up the mountain, get on the boat by the lake, take up arms and prepare for battle.". After the August 7th meeting, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), Qu Qiubai, who presided over the work of the Central Committee, asked Mao Zedong for advice and asked him to work in a Shanghai office. Mao Zedong replied, "I don’t want to live in a high-rise building with you. I want to go up the mountain and make friends with greenwood."

Seizing power by armed force is one of the laws of proletarian revolution. Different countries have different specific conditions and take different paths. China is a big agricultural country. The anti-imperialist and anti-feudal proletarian democratic revolution in China is actually a peasant revolution, and the armed struggle is essentially a peasant war under the leadership of the proletariat …

Under the faint oil lamp, Mao Zedong thought that the China Revolution could not copy the experience of armed uprising in Russian central cities, but should take a revolutionary road in line with China’s national conditions. As a result, Mao Zedong’s revolutionary road thought of "encircling cities from rural areas and seizing political power by armed forces" began to sprout.

Just like a ship sailing in stormy waves, not all the crew can understand when the captain clears the fog and points out the correct course. On September 19th, Mao Zedong led the 3rd regiment of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants to Wenjia City, Liuyang County, Hunan Province. After joining forces with the 1st and 2nd regiments of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants, he hosted a meeting of the Front Committee in a classroom of Liren School overnight.

At the meeting, Mao Zedong analyzed the situation and thought that the enemy was big and we were small, the enemy was strong and we were weak, and the uprising troops suffered serious setbacks, so it was impossible to capture the central city. Only by changing the plan of attacking Changsha, moving to the countryside where the enemy’s ruling power is weak, mobilizing the peasant masses and persisting in armed struggle can the revolutionary forces be developed.

Where does boldness, courage and confidence come from? From seeking truth from facts, being brave in innovation and taking responsibility. Mao Zedong, with the vision of a great strategist, resolutely proposed to go to the countryside where the enemy’s ruling power is weak and establish revolutionary base areas. Where to? Mao Zedong pointed to the widest part of the Hunan-Jiangxi border on the map of Luoxiao Mountain area, and said with vivid metaphors: The place like eyebrows here is the middle part of Luoxiao Mountain range, which is suitable for our foothold. We’re going there to be the "Mountain King".

Everyone’s eyes moved with Mao Zedong’s fingers on the map, as if they were in the mountains of the vast forest. Jinggangshan, with dangerous terrain, rugged cliffs and lush forests, can retreat and defend, and advance and attack. After listening to Mao Zedong’s thorough analysis of the situation, most people quite agree with Mao Zedong’s idea. There are also some comrades who don’t understand. They think that after a long period of revolution, they have turned to the mountains and become "mountain kings". What kind of revolution is this?

At this critical moment, Mao Zedong said patiently that no dynasty in history ever wiped out the "Mountain King". At that time, the "Mountain King" was without doctrine. Our "mountain king" is communist party’s "mountain king", who has ideas and policies. The "mountain king" can’t compare with us, because we are armed workers and peasants who represent the interests of the people, how can the enemy destroy us … Mao Zedong’s words are simple and profound, and have won the support of most members of the Front Committee.

Decades later, He Changgong recalled that it was at the most dangerous moment of the China Revolution that Comrade Mao Zedong led us to make a strategic shift from the city to the countryside. Since then, the center of China’s revolution has shifted from the city to the countryside, and it has embarked on the road of armed separation of workers and peasants and encircling the city from the countryside. This is the turning point of China’s revolution.

The next morning, the weather was fine, the rising sun shone on Wenjia City, and the playground of Liren School was bathed in golden morning light. More than 1,500 officers and men listened to Mao Zedong’s mobilization speech about troops marching into the countryside: The reactionaries are not terrible. As long as we unite closely and continue to fight bravely, we can finally smash Chiang Kai-shek’s big water tank with small stones, and the victory will definitely belong to us.

Lead troops into the well and open a new road. In October 1927, Mao Zedong led the uprising troops to Jinggangshan, creating the first rural revolutionary base under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.

The night before leaving the bronze drum, the moonlight shone on the ground through the cracks in the leaves. Bathed in the soft moonlight, I silently thought: Mao Zedong combined Marxism with China’s national conditions and creatively solved three major problems: what flag to raise, which road to take and what kind of army to build. Since then, the route of "rural encircling cities" in China Revolution has been opened, and the single spark of the autumn harvest uprising troops has finally started a prairie fire, and the China Revolution has opened a brand-new page.

Innocent history, innocent times. Over the past 100 years, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has carried forward the great spirit of party building, always "relying on Marxism–Leninism’s truth to eat, relying on seeking truth from facts and relying on science to eat", constantly looking for the right path in line with China’s reality and creating a great historical cause. History is endless, and the spirit is passed down from generation to generation. At the important historical moment when the "two centennials" meet, the great party-building spirit is the inheritance of communist party people’s beliefs in the past 100 years, and it is the source of power for us to forge ahead on the new journey.

(The writer is a senior reporter of Jiangxi Daily. The picture is provided by the author. )

　　CCTV News:It was learned from the Emergency Management Department that as of 6: 00 on the 19th, the Sichuan Changning earthquake with a magnitude of 6.0 had caused 168,000 people to be affected, 13 people died, 199 people were injured and 15,897 people were resettled. According to preliminary investigation, 22,000 houses collapsed and were damaged. The damage of houses is being appraised, and the detailed disaster situation is still under further statistical verification. Relief materials such as tents, folding beds and quilts urgently allocated by the Emergency Management Department and the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau arrived in the disaster area on the 18th and were distributed to the affected people in an orderly manner.

　　At present, the earthquake victims have been treated quickly, the affected people have been basically resettled, most of the power and interrupted roads in the disaster area have been restored, and the preliminary investigation of the disaster situation in 10 affected towns, 159 natural villages and 15 residential communities in Changning County has been basically completed, and the production and life in the disaster area are basically normal.

　　At 15: 00 on June 18th, the working group of the Emergency Management Department arrived in the disaster area, focused on understanding the resettlement of the affected people, and put forward guiding measures and suggestions for local earthquake relief, proper resettlement of the people, investigation of hidden dangers, prevention of secondary disasters caused by earthquakes, and social stability.