CCTV News:Amphibious combat is one of the most complicated combat styles in modern warfare, which can effectively carry out strategic deployment against the enemy. As the landing ship unit with the most complete model and the latest equipment in China, a landing ship detachment of the South China Sea Fleet of the Navy seized the opportunity to put new equipment into the queue, and gradually realized the transformation from near-shore transportation type to far-sea delivery type, plane landing type to three-dimensional landing type, and single function type to multiple tasks.

　　Research on attack and defense of island reefs in three-dimensional landing combat drills

　　In April, the South China Sea was full of wind and waves, and a three-dimensional landing combat drill in a complex electromagnetic environment was under intense pressure. As the battle alarm sounded, the helicopter took off with special warfare players and went deep into the enemy’s rear to implement vertical landing; A number of domestic new hovercraft quickly docked, carrying marines to the beach at a rapid pace, and carried out beyond landing; Amphibious chariots and assault boats made waves from the breaking the waves in the belly of Jinggangshan and Kunlun warships, and launched an impact on the beach and quickly seized the islands and reefs.

　　Li Xiangdong, detachment leader of a landing ship detachment of the South China Sea Fleet:One of the missions of our landing ship troops is the attack and defense of islands and reefs, so our usual training, including the study of tactics, is the key research scope.

　　Landing ships in amphibious docks are in line to change the mode of operation.

　　Amphibious landing operation is one of the most complicated combat styles in modern warfare. Landing ships, as the "vanguard" carrying landing soldiers and amphibious equipment, play an important role. In the past, the landing ships of the People’s Navy were mainly 073 and 072 landing ships, which were limited by the equipment performance. The main landing mode was offshore plane landing. In 2008, China’s first amphibious dock landing ship "Kunlun Mountain Ship" entered the ranks, marking a revolutionary change in the amphibious combat mode of the navy.

　　Yang Yang, Captain of the Navy Jinggangshan Ship:At present, foreign troops are mainly prominent in amphibious operations, such as vertical delivery, vertical landing and three-dimensional landing. After serving on Type 071, it represents that our navy has the corresponding ability in this respect.

　　Type 071 amphibious dock landing ship is developed, designed and produced by China itself, with a maximum displacement of nearly 20,000 tons. The external design of the ship is concise and capable, with good overall stealth capability, and its maneuverability and seaworthiness are outstanding. Weapons are equipped with new naval gun systems, short-range gun systems and short-range missile jamming devices, which have certain defense capabilities.

　　The main mission of this type of ship is to carry out three-dimensional landing operations; It can also undertake non-war military operations such as emergency rescue and disaster relief and ocean escort.

　　Huang Yongzhi, captain of the Navy Kunlun Mountain Ship:We can carry out vertical landing in the air by helicopter, organize beyond landing by hovercraft, and carry our amphibious tank equipment for plane landing and three-dimensional landing.

　　Carry out non-military operations and accumulate offshore experience

　　Carrying out non-war military operations is an important mission of amphibious dock landing ships. On June 30th, 2010, the China Navy dispatched the sixth escort formation to Somalia. The Kunlun Mountain Ship, as the formation command ship, carried two large transport planes and a new domestic air-cushion landing craft, and for the first time carried out dock flooding, boat retraction and air-cushion landing craft in the open sea.

　　Huang Yongzhi, captain of the Navy Kunlun Mountain Ship:For the first time, we carried several planes at sea to ensure the take-off and landing of the planes, trained with hovercraft for the first time, and replenished with three 10,000-ton giant supply ships for the first time. Through these explorations, the construction of our follow-up ships, including the training of talents for follow-up ships, has laid a foundation.

　　Participate in the rescue of flight MH370 at all costs.

　　In the early morning of March 8, 2014, Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 was lost, and the fate of 239 passengers on board was uncertain, including 153 China compatriots. The China government was worried about the safety of the passengers on board. China’s navy quickly attacked. At 3: 00 am on March 9, the Jinggangshan ship set sail overnight with helicopters and marines to the accident area, and launched a three-dimensional search and rescue in this urgent offshore suspected lost sea area.

　　Since then, the "Kunlun Mountain" ship has continued to reinforce, carrying marines and ship-borne helicopters to the suspected sea area. From the Gulf of Thailand to the South Indian Ocean, the search and rescue officers and soldiers braved the harsh sea conditions, regardless of the sun and rain, and searched and rescued the lost compatriots 24 hours a day.

　　Wang Fei, a member of the Navy Jinggangshan Ship:Holding a telescope every day, I dare not blink. Even if a small black dot or a bird flies over my head, I hope to find the target. To tell the truth, what we started thinking was that we could save one.

　　Lu Yongjun, the internship captain of the naval Jinggangshan ship;Our Il -76 passed by the warship, and the naval and air forces converged in the South Indian Ocean. The China Navy and the China Air Force searched and rescued our compatriots in China, overcame all difficulties at all costs, and did our best to fulfill the mission of our army.

　　Practical exercises to temper collaborative assault ability

　　A landing ship detachment of the South China Sea Fleet joined forces with amphibious forces, helicopter forces and air force to conduct a joint three-dimensional landing combat exercise, focusing on the cooperative assault capability of landing ships, multi-type air-cushion landing craft and helicopters.

　　Yang Yang, Captain of the Navy Jinggangshan Ship:Mainly according to the time node, at the time point of firepower, there are your landing soldiers, our hovercraft and our helicopter to land suddenly. This time should be considered in the use of firepower, which may cause accidental shooting and injury by one minute, but it will tie your hands and feet and affect the whole battle process.

　　Before the beach landing, the large air-cushion landing craft loaded with hundreds of landing soldiers and amphibious assault vehicles sailed at high speed from the dock hundreds of kilometers away to the exercise sea area, and carried out the transcendental beach landing.

　　Wei Junpeng, captain of a new air cushion landing craft in the Navy;At present, this type of boat plays a very obvious role in the field of combat. First of all, its speed is the fastest in the world at present, which is unmatched by other ships. Among hovercraft, it also has the largest loading capacity. It can carry a large part of troops at high speed and high efficiency, and transport them from shore to shore and land.

　　The command ship Jinggangshan Ship relied on the joint command platform at sea, and at the same time commanded and guided hovercraft, helicopters and amphibious vehicles to launch a three-dimensional surmounting landing. Several helicopters and fighters carried out covering attacks on enemy shelters and successfully landed on the beach.

　　Li Xiangdong, detachment leader of a landing ship detachment of the South China Sea Fleet:We have rehearsed this kind of course repeatedly. I think we have this ability and should reassure the people of the whole country. We have this ability, and we dare to fight. As long as the motherland needs it, we will be able to complete the mission entrusted to us.

　　Study new tactics and build a "dual-core" combat system

　　Equipment update brings innovation in tactics. In recent years, landing ship troops have kept a close eye on their missions and tasks, and constantly improved their combat effectiveness through actual combat training. They have successively created records such as organizing hovercraft formations to enter and leave the mother ship and carrier aircraft for the first time, and organizing multiple hovercraft to land in multiple directions at the same time for the first time. They have innovatively studied the tactics and training methods such as "controlling the network with the net and managing the line", and made great efforts to build an amphibious combat system with amphibious dock landing ships and large hovercraft as "dual cores".

　　Li Xiangdong, detachment leader of a landing ship detachment of the South China Sea Fleet:We should use new tactics and training methods to draw our commanders to think about fighting and strengthen our thinking. What is the threat at sea in the future? How should the ocean-going formation be formed in the future? How should we form a formation? We don’t consider this problem, and others don’t consider it for us.

　　Multi-ship amphibious combat forces are getting stronger and stronger.

　　On February 1st, 2016, a new member was added to the amphibious dock landing ship "Family", and Yimengshan Ship was listed in the Navy’s East China Sea Fleet. So far, the China Navy has had several large amphibious dock landing ships. On March 7 of the same year, Wuyishan Ship, Culaishan Ship and Wutaishan Ship entered the ranks at the same time, and they were able to undertake the task of transporting landing soldiers across the sea and landing on the island in landing operations.

　　After years of development, the amphibious assault equipment force system has been continuously strengthened, and new progress has been made in the construction of supporting equipment forces, making it an amphibious landing force that no country in the world can underestimate.

　　 Li Xiangdong, detachment leader of a landing ship detachment of the South China Sea Fleet:We will soon see the construction of our amphibious fist power and have greater development. Although it has developed very fast at present. You see that 071 has gone down one by one, and the hovercraft has been launched continuously. The next step will be more, bigger and faster, so we are a new fist force of the navy.

　　In May, 2001, Washington intern Chandra Levy and married California Democratic Congressman Gary condit mysteriously disappeared for several months and were later found murdered.

　　In May, 2001, Washington intern Chandra Levy and married California Democratic Congressman Gary condit mysteriously disappeared for several months and were later found murdered. When condit was forced to admit the fact of cheating, the murdered Levy was called "the second Lewinsky" by the media, and condit became the "prime suspect" in the murder of Levy. Although condit was finally cleared of suspicion, he retired from politics in disgrace and made a living by selling ice cream. Recently, the police finally found the real murderer who killed Levi!

　　Levi and condit.

　　The intern who cheated on the congressman is missing.

　　This erotic murder that shocked American politics took place in 2001. The heroine Chandra Levy came from California and was a graduate student in the Department of Public Administration of the University of Southern California. On October 24, 2000, Levy worked as an intern in the United States Federal Prison Service. Soon, she began a secret affair with Gary condit, a married California Democrat. On May 5, 2001, Levy went for a walk in Rock Creek Park in Washington, and never heard from him again. It is reported that Levy left a message on her aunt’s telephone recorder before she disappeared, saying that she had "amazing news" and "important things" to tell her aunt. Based on this, her mother guessed that Levy might have been pregnant with condit’s child.

　　Want to expose the political "sex club" was silenced?

　　Although the police sent a large number of police officers to investigate, Levy’s whereabouts were never found. Just as the case was deadlocked, Levy’s mother Susan and close friends broke the news that Levy had an affair with condit before his death. At first, condit firmly denied it, but in July, 2001, two months after Levy’s disappearance, he finally admitted their extramarital affairs. Because people still remember the sex scandal between White House intern Lewinsky and President Clinton several years ago, Levy, who is also an intern in Washington, was called "Lewinsky II". What is even more surprising is that Robinson, the lawyer of condit’s ex-girlfriend, found that condit had formed a "sex club" with three other political and business people who were active in the White House, and asked Levy to sleep with them. Robinson speculated that the angry Levy said he wanted to expose the incident and was killed.

　　The congressman lost his reputation and made a living selling ice cream.

　　There are indications that Levy may have been murdered, and condit is listed as the prime suspect. The police believe that condit probably murdered Levy for fear that his sexual scandal would ruin his political future. In the following months, the police launched a series of investigations on condit, but in the end, condit passed the polygraph examination and was proved irrelevant to the case. Nevertheless, the scandal ruined condit’s political future. In March 2002, the disgraced condit lost in the Democratic primary election for re-election as a member of the House of Representatives, and soon ended his career as a member of Congress. After retiring from politics, condit had to go back to his hometown and make a living by selling ice cream. It is reported that he opened two ice cream factories, but soon closed down because of poor business.

　　Eight years later, the real murderer appeared.

　　On May 22, 2002, a dog walker finally found Levi’s remains in a remote corner of the park, which finally confirmed the speculation that Levi was murdered. However, since then, the police have worked hard to investigate for more than six years, but they have not been able to find the murderer. This case has also become one of the most bizarre unsolved cases in American history. A few days ago, the American police suddenly announced that a major breakthrough had been made in the case and the real murderer had been found! The police said that the suspect’s name was Ingmar Gu ‘andikui, a 27-year-old Salvadoran immigrant. After the Levy case, in July 2002, Gu Andiqui attacked two women at the same place where Levy was killed, and he was also sentenced to 10 years in prison. But at that time, all people’s attention was focused on condit, ignoring this important clue to solve the case. It was not until last year that Washington post published a long article to re-investigate the case, and listed Guan Antikui as the main suspect, which increased the pressure on the police to solve the case. Recently, through all kinds of latest DNA evidence, the police finally decided that Gu Antikui was the murderer of Levy.

　　Congressman will publish autobiography to expose the "truth" of sex scandal

　　It is reported that the police have informed Levi’s parents that they will formally arrest Gu Andiqui within a few days. Levi’s mother Susan said that the news made her "happy and sad" because although the case was solved, her daughter would never come back. Condit was also relieved when he learned the news of solving the case. He said: "Unfortunately, because the media pursues a sensational effect, it has blocked important clues to find the real murderer for such a long time. I have always hoped to have the opportunity to tell stories I know, but too many people are not going to listen, and now I plan to do so. " It is reported that condit is planning to publish an autobiography about the sex scandal of that year. (wangwang)

Editor: Wang Yuxi

What I bring to you today is a Honda UR-V. Let’s take a look at it next.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Honda UR-V. The front of Honda UR-V adopts a very young design, and it looks very fashionable and dynamic with a multi-frame mesh. Coupled with the spirit of the headlights, the overall look is very dynamic and lively. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Come to the side of the car, the car body size is 4856MM*1942MM*1675MM, the car adopts spiritual lines, and the car body gives people a very personal feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very beautiful feeling. In the design of the rear end, the rear end looks more calm, the taillight style is softer, and with the unique exhaust pipe, the sense of neatness is vivid.

Sitting in the car, Honda UR-V interior design is very atmospheric, which makes people feel very dynamic and lively. With a three-spoke steering wheel, it is made of leather and has a full and delicate grip. Take a look at the central control, with a 10.1-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and simple. Finally, let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and the shape takes the movement route. The car uses leather seats, equipped with auxiliary seat electric adjustment, seat with memory electric adjustment, seat proportion down and other functions, and it is basically enough for daily use.

Honda UR-V matched with automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox has a maximum power of 192KW and a maximum torque of 370N.m, with good power performance.

Honda UR-V is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, interior atmosphere light and other configurations, which can be said to be quite satisfactory.

The model class introduced today is the most considered class when many people buy their first car, mainly because the size of this class is moderate and the price is reasonable. Whether you can have an appetite depends on your actual needs.

In view of the hidden danger of vehicle safety exposed by a major road traffic accident in Bijie, Guizhou Province on January 29th, 2021 and the illegal production and sales of China Heavy Duty Truck Group’s Haowo brand light truck discovered by the supervision and inspection team of the State Council Safety Committee during the surprise inspection of Chengdu CIMC Vehicle Park in Sichuan, the First Equipment Industry Division of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security recently jointly interviewed the person in charge of China Heavy Duty Truck Group Co., Ltd., The illegal production and modification of the accident vehicle found in the accident investigation and the road traffic accidents involving the hidden truck models were reported, and the production enterprises were ordered to immediately stop producing and selling related products, comprehensively investigate the "large-ton and small-standard" hidden vehicles, and take back the hidden vehicles of the same model for self-inspection and rectification. At the same time, production enterprises are required to strictly fulfill the main responsibility of safety, effectively strengthen the quality control of truck products, and ensure the quality and safety of vehicle products. During the rectification period, China Heavy Duty Truck Group will suspend the "Announcement" on illegal vehicle products and the uploading of electronic information on the certificates of relevant products, and urge in-depth investigation and serious rectification to ensure the elimination of potential safety hazards from the source of vehicle production. The person in charge of the enterprise said that he would take back the hidden vehicles immediately according to the requirements of the two departments, implement the rectification requirements, strengthen internal management, produce compliant products and improve the safety performance of vehicle products.

In the next step, the two departments will closely focus on the prevention and reduction of serious road traffic accidents, unite with relevant departments to carry out in-depth management of illegal production and modification of trucks, severely crack down on illegal production and modification behaviors such as "big tons and small labels" and "100 tons of kings", improve and perfect the supervision mechanism of truck production and modification, strictly investigate and ban a number of serious illegal production enterprises, maintenance enterprises, freight enterprises, inspection institutions and illegal modification "black dens", and seriously investigate the legal responsibilities of relevant illegal enterprises and personnel according to law.

The rebuilt city wall.

The original appearance of the ancient city.

　　　　Public Network Qingdao January 22 nd(Reporter Li MinAs a historical ancient city that is the source of Qingdao culture, Jimo ancient city has stood on Qilu land for 1400 years. Today, the texture of the ancient city outline is reshaped again. On February 18th, 2013, Qingdao officially started the renovation of Jimo Ancient City. Now in the past two years, the ancient city of Jimo has taken shape. This morning, the reporter from the public network went deep into the scene of the renovation project of Jimo ancient city area and unveiled the mystery of Jimo ancient city after the renovation.
　　It is estimated that Jimo Ancient City will open its doors for free visitors at the end of 2016.
　　As the No.1 project of the government, the planned area of Jimo Ancient City is 43 hectares, with a total construction area of 390,000 square meters (190,000 square meters above ground and 200,000 square meters underground). According to the plan, public buildings such as county government offices, exhibition halls, Confucian temples, city god temples, God of Wealth temples, Zhenwu temples, Paifang Street (21 archways) and churches will be rebuilt, creating a "one city, two streets, and churches". Reproduce the historical features of the ancient city, rationally lay out houses, businesses and public buildings, and create the characteristics of the integration of commerce and residence in the ancient city.
　　At present, the demonstration area of Jimo Ancient City with a total construction area of 32,000 square meters is undergoing interior and exterior decoration works. The main residential building with a total construction area of 74,000 square meters in the area north of Ximenli Street and west of the county government has been capped, the Dongcheng wall has been completed 300 meters, the exhibition hall of the ancient city has been completed, and the foundation construction of the Confucian Temple is under way.
　　According to the plan, all the main buildings in the whole project of Jimo ancient city wall and the wall enclosure area strive to be completed by the end of 2015. All public buildings are scheduled to be completed in the second half of 2016. The ancient city of Jimo strives to open its doors at the end of 2016. At that time, tourists from all over the world can visit the ancient city for free and experience its characteristics.
　　A thousand-year history that embodies the local characteristics of Shangdu’s oceans is rooted in the ancient city.
　　Wan Jihui, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Jimo Municipal Committee, director of the Civilization Office and deputy commander of the ancient city planning and construction headquarters, introduced that the ancient city of Jimo mainly highlights three themes: business culture, marine culture and local culture. It is the focus of the planning and construction headquarters of the ancient city to embody the thousand-year history in the ancient city. The ancient city of Jimo shows the connotation of the Millennium business capital through the implantation of commercial culture, the use of city walls and other spaces, and the arrangement of the business capital theme exhibition hall. At the same time, we will build a cultural industry and establish private museums to encourage social forces to participate in the cultural industry of the ancient city. In addition, combined with the layout of commercial formats, the intangible cultural heritage such as Jimo old wine and lace will be displayed to enhance the vitality of the ancient city.
　　In addition, use the internal space of public buildings for exhibition. According to reports, there are 18 public buildings in the ancient city. For each public building, on the basis of respecting the historical appearance and regulations, it will be exhibited in combination with future functions. The Temple of Wealth will combine the tradition of the Festival of Wealth to create an influential cultural festival of wealth in the north.
　　In addition, the ancient city also pays attention to the layout of external space. It is mainly the implantation of street and landscape cultural elements, and cultural symbols are implanted through stone carving, wood carving and brick carving. Create a memorial archway street, arrange historical and cultural murals in important streets and lanes, and tailor-made landscape sculptures for the ancient city of Jimo, so that history and culture can be presented in three dimensions in the ancient city and cultural settlements can be created.
　　Rebuild the Millennium Business Capital and Create a Boutique Commercial District for Eating, Living, Traveling, Shopping and Entertainment.
　　According to historical records, "Qi has the forgiveness of Jimo, and it boasts prosperity with Linzi." Although the city has undergone geographical migration, the commercial and cultural genes have not changed, and have been rooted in Jimo people. Therefore, the commercial culture is the Qi-Shang culture, and the ancient city is the capital of the Millennium first.
　　In terms of commercial layout, Jimo ancient city has planned the T-shaped axis layout of Dongmenli Street, Ximenli Street and Nanmenli Street, and planned some characteristic businesses in other areas, so that the ancient city has both courtyard-style commerce, street-side commerce and city wall commerce; There are time-honored restaurants, hotels and inns, wedding photography, boutique retail, cultural health preservation and other businesses. While reshaping the historical flavor of the ancient city, it gives modern life breath and strives to create a boutique commercial district with local characteristics and cultural connotations in Jimo.
　　In terms of business format, we will focus on "eating, living, traveling, traveling, shopping, entertainment" and other aspects to introduce various businesses. Introduce local famous foods, Shandong specialties and time-honored restaurants; Planning and building boutique resort hotels and commercial inns; Set up a tourist service center; Set up a wedding street, a bar and coffee street, an antique and calligraphy street, an old wine experience street, a non-legacy exhibition street and a museum group; We will do a good job in traditional folk activities such as the God of Wealth Festival, Town God Tour, lectures on Chinese studies, opening ceremony, adult ceremony, etc., and hold experiential exhibitions and performances in old pubs, children’s workshops, hemp workshops and lace workshops.
　　At present, Jimo Ancient City has officially signed contracts with Hefengde Chinese Restaurant, Beijing Wuyutai Traditional Tea House and Hangzhou Junlan Resort Hotel Management Group. Among them, the ancient city boutique resort hotel, which cooperates with Junlan Hotel Management Group, covers an area of 12,000 square meters and has a planned construction area of about 20,000 square meters. At present, the construction drawings are being designed and construction is planned to start in March this year. At present, we are negotiating with well-known merchants such as Laoshe Teahouse, Papa John’s, Starbucks, etc., and strive to reach an intention as soon as possible.
　　The top-level external brain control in the industry, from tile painting to beam, is a traditional craft.
　　In the planning and design of the ancient city, Feng Jicai, Qian Wenzhong, Ge Jianxiong and other experts and scholars are hired to grasp the direction of the ancient city culture with the top brains in the industry and excellent team cooperation; Hire experts and scholars in the field of ancient city culture, establish an expert database, and check the audit of the ancient city culture exhibition plan. The Confucian Temple in the ancient city was guarded by Kong Xianglin, the seventy-fifth grandson of Confucius and vice president of Confucius Institute. The exhibition of the county government invited Li minggong, president of the national government cultural association, to guide and check; The couplets work is directed by Jiang Youquan, president of the National Couplets Association. The layout of the ancient city exhibition was studied by Xu Zhengye, a national exhibition expert.
　　In addition, the reporter learned that every detail of the ancient city corner designers have been carefully designed. Yang Nan, an engineer, said that the beams of the ancient city exhibition hall are made of Douglas fir purchased from abroad. Douglas fir is tough, elastic and has a long shelf life. The longest Douglas fir beam in the exhibition hall weighs 2.7 tons, and the whole hall is made of 10 such Douglas fir beams. The beams are made by the traditional tenon-rivet cross process, and no nail is used in the whole exhibition hall.
　　The tile paintings as small as the roof of the ancient city are all hand-painted by craftsmen, maintaining the style of traditional craftsmanship. The bricks laid on the city wall are also exquisite. They are handmade bricks purchased from Henan and Xi ‘an. Due to the fan-shaped design of the city wall, these stones are cut by craftsmen on site, and the size error is controlled within 3 mm to keep the city wall beautiful. It is understood that the entire city wall is 7.8 meters high and 2.2 kilometers long, and the cost is close to 200 million.
　　The resettlement area of the ancient city involves 16,000 residents and was delivered to resettlement houses in 2016.
　　In terms of shantytown renovation in Jimo Ancient City, Qu Weiwei, member of Tian Heng Town Party Committee, deputy mayor and deputy commander of the ancient city planning and construction headquarters, said that the renovation project of the ancient city area is the largest shantytown renovation project in jimo city history, involving more than 16,000 villagers (residents) in the ancient city area. According to reports, the resettlement area has a planned land area of 37 hectares, with a total construction area of 1.17 million square meters (920,000 square meters above ground and 250,000 square meters underground) and 6,872 resettlement houses. The resettlement area has three areas, namely Wenfuju, Lianhuaju and Wenchang, with 56 buildings, and 9 types of apartments with an area of 60-140 square meters are designed for residents to choose from. A standardized primary school and two kindergartens with 12 classes each have been built in the resettlement area.
　　The resettlement area project started construction on November 19, 2013. At present, all 56 buildings with a total construction area of 1.17 million square meters have been capped, and a capping ceremony was held on December 29, 2014. According to reports, the resettlement area project has been included in the renovation project of 10 million shanty towns in the State Council, and it has received 50 million yuan from the central budget, 34.48 million yuan from the central government for affordable housing projects in cities and towns, and 2.85 billion yuan from the shantytown renovation fund of CDB, which has provided a guarantee for the smooth progress of the project. At present, the resettlement area is undergoing secondary structure construction, indoor pipeline installation, external wall plastering and other projects, which are expected to be completed and delivered in January 2016.

　　Cctv newsThis is a criminal suspect wanted by the B-level wanted order of the Ministry of Public Security. His name is Zhou Yongsen. Eleven years ago, he was suspected of killing two people in Xuyi County, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province. During his escape, he once sneaked back to Xu Yi with the intention of murdering his ex-wife again. What kind of person is this, and how did he hide his whereabouts during these 11 years? How did the police finally catch him? Recently, Jiangsu police released some pictures recorded by the police when Zhou Yongsen was arrested.

　　In June this year, several policemen from Xuyi County, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province drove thousands of miles to Ningde City, Fujian Province. This time, their task was to bring back a middle-aged man who had been hard tracked by Xuyi police for 11 years.

　　The case occurred at about 9: 50 pm on December 7, 2008. After receiving the report, the police quickly arrived at the scene of the incident.

　　Chen Yong, Instructor of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceThere was a moped lying on the ground at the scene, and some fragments of motorcycles were scattered on the ground at the front side of the car, including some tools and gloves. A male victim was in the facade room on the east side of the scene, at the door of a shop, and there was a pool of blood on the ground, and a female victim was not far from the south side of the scene.

　　The police initially judged that this was a case of intentional homicide. The victim is a man and a woman.

　　Zhao Biao, deputy head of the Interpol Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province:One of the men died when "120" arrived at the scene, and another woman was found dead when she arrived at the hospital on the way to treatment.

　　The criminal suspect attacked the street with a knife and caused death. This is a major case that has not happened in Xuyi County for many years, and its nature is very bad. Through on-site investigation, the police quickly locked in a man.

　　Zhao Biao, Deputy Chief of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceAccording to our on-the-spot investigator’s visit, on-the-spot investigation and inspection, witnesses said that the man who committed the crime was a man named Zhou who lived in Tiantai Lane, Xucheng Town.

　　The police confirmed that the suspect’s name was Zhou Yongsen, and the Xuyi County Public Security Bureau immediately dispatched elite police to set up a task force on the spot to investigate Zhou Yongsen’s home, the place where he might stay and the external relations, and set up a bayonet at the intersection of Xuyi County to prevent escape. However, there was nothing in the search in Xuyi area that night, just as everyone continued to dig deep into the relevant clues, a worrying news suddenly came from the team responsible for the peripheral investigation.

　　Chen Yong, Instructor of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceI found him at a gas station leading to Mingguang Road, and there was a record of cycling to refuel at night. You won’t find it later. But the only direction that that road leads to is Anhui Mingguang.

　　According to the calculation of refueling time afterwards, only ten minutes after the incident, Zhou Yongsen had already set foot on the road to mingguang city. That is to say, when the police grasped this clue, he probably had fled Xuyi. Therefore, the police quickly adjusted the deployment of police force and pursued it in the direction of Mingguang, Anhui Province overnight. At the same time, they contacted the Mingguang City Public Security Bureau to set up some control points at the intersection in Mingguang. However, until the next morning, the police in both places found no trace of Zhou Yongsen.

　　Analyze the motive of the crime and investigate the escape direction

　　The suspect disappeared, and the police continued to look for his trace while conducting a more in-depth investigation of the case. Then, why did Zhou Yongsen commit such a vicious crime in the street? Where on earth would he flee to?

　　There are two victims in this case, a man and a woman. Forensic examination found that both of them were stabbed several times, and they were almost fatal.

　　Zhao Biao, Deputy Chief of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceThe male deceased was found by the emergency doctor to have a fatal knife, which had touched the abdominal organs, one knife was inserted in the heart and the other knife was inserted in the spleen of the abdomen. Another woman also had three or four cuts on her heart and abdomen. Among them, the fatal injury is also the internal organs of the injured.

　　They used to be lovers. Why did they turn against each other?

　　Among the victims, the female Ning was a bathroom attendant and the male Liu was a truck driver. Through investigation, the police found that Zhou Yongsen and the female victim Ning had known each other for a long time, and they were once boyfriend and girlfriend. However, Zhou Yongsen didn’t agree with Ning’s reason for breaking up. He felt that he was really giving, but the woman didn’t really treat him. Moreover, Ning just broke up and began to associate with a new boyfriend, which made Zhou Yongsen feel cheated even more.

　　Knowing the night of the murder by visiting the police

　　Through the visit, the police learned more details about the night of the crime. On that day, Zhou Yongsen saw Ning and her boyfriend Liu on the Huaihe River Bridge in Xuyi County after drinking. At that time, Liu was riding an electric car, and Ning was sitting in the back seat, looking very close. Zhou Yongsen didn’t say anything after seeing the two men, and quietly followed them by bike. And deliberately took a shortcut to the front of the two and hit their electric car head-on.

　　Chen Yong, Instructor of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceThe female victim Ning Mou took out the phone to call the police at that time. Zhou Yongsen grabbed the mobile phone, then touched something similar to a dagger from the car and kept licking the female victim Ning Mou.

　　In less than a minute, the victims Ning and Liu were both smashed to the ground by Zhou Yongsen.

　　Chen Yong, Instructor of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceFrom the crime scene at that time and the injuries on the victims, it should be seen that Zhou Yongsen is a very ferocious person and his crime is reckless.

　　The crime time is short, and the monitoring record of the gas station is blurred.

　　According to the witnesses, the time he committed the assassination of the two victims was very short, less than a minute in total, and then he immediately disappeared into the darkness on his motorcycle. When the police received an alarm from the masses and arrived at the crime scene, Zhou Yongsen had fled to Mingguang, Anhui. This is a fuzzy figure recorded by the monitoring probe of the gas station, which is located next to the highway from Xuyi to Mingguang. This is also the last clue about Zhou Yongsen obtained by the police at that time.

　　Claiming to take the initiative to reveal his whereabouts, he has disappeared since then.

　　In February 2009, that is, two months after the murder, Zhou Yongsen’s sister suddenly received a phone call. On the other end of the phone, Zhou Yongsen said that she was in Xiamen, Fujian Province, and she planned to commit suicide by jumping into the sea because of her long-distance escape. However, when Xuyi police found the place where Zhou Yongsen called in Xiamen, Fujian, they found no trace of him. This was the only time that Zhou Yongsen voluntarily revealed his whereabouts, and since then he has disappeared. Many people, including family members, think that Zhou Yongsen really committed suicide by jumping into the sea. To everyone’s surprise, on March 2, 2014, Zhou Yongsen, who had disappeared for five years, suddenly appeared in Xuyi County, the home of his ex-mother-in-law. This time, he stabbed his ex-wife’s mother’s brother with a knife.

　　Zhou Yongsen’s ex-wife said that both of them were injured. It happened that she didn’t come home.

　　After receiving the alarm, the police immediately arranged a bayonet on the main traffic road for blocking control, but Zhou Yongsen escaped first.

　　After years of absconding, he suddenly appeared again.

　　Zhou Yongsen’s reappearance made his ex-wife and family feel scared. While strengthening the protection of Zhou Yongsen’s ex-wife, the police went all out to investigate Zhou Yongsen’s escape clues.

　　Zhou Yongsen committed another crime, which attracted the attention of the Jiangsu Provincial Public Security Bureau. Later, they listed the case as a case supervised by the provincial department, and reported it to the Ministry of Public Security, and issued a B-level wanted order to Zhou Yongsen, which was wanted nationwide.

　　So why on earth did Zhou Yongsen go to his former mother-in-law’s house? Further investigation by the police found that Zhou Yongsen’s target was probably his ex-wife. After he divorced his ex-wife six years ago, he was punished by the police for hurting his ex-wife.

　　Fu Yonggang, Captain of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceIn fact, after divorcing him, people reunited their families and found someone else. Then he saw him and his wife, that is, his ex-wife and his current husband, go to the square of the lobster festival to watch a performance. Then he couldn’t accept this fact, and then he went up to hurt his wife, and then he was detained by our security.

　　March 2, 2014 is the second day of the second lunar month. According to the local custom of Xuyi, all the daughters married on this day have to go back to their parents’ homes. By checking and monitoring the police, it was found that Zhou Yongsen appeared near the former mother-in-law’s house early this morning. However, I waited for most of the day, but I didn’t wait until my ex-wife came back. The police speculated that Zhou Yongsen could not wait, so he went into the house to look for it.

　　Before committing a crime, prepare to buy transportation fully and specially.

　　However, as soon as he entered the compound, his ex-mother-in-law saw him, so he stabbed each other and found that his strange ex-wife brother came out to stop him, and he was stabbed, and then Zhou Yongsen quickly fled. The police found that he came back after careful preparation and planning. He took a black car to Sihong County, which is adjacent to Xuyi, one day in advance, bought an assembled fuel moped at a roadside stall, and rode to the former mother-in-law’s house overnight to lurk.

　　Zhao Biao, Deputy Chief of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceHis ex-mother-in-law lives on a hillside near Heqiao Street, which is about 2 kilometers away from the mountain. The police station is also about 1500 meters away from this intersection. He thinks he will run away after committing the crime, and he will run down the mountain after committing the crime from his mother-in-law’s house. It will take at least 3 minutes to run down the mountain. So after a preliminary guess, he thought he could run away in three minutes.

　　According to the police, Zhou Yongsen had studied medical skills when he was young and had a strong ability to survive in the wild. The police believe that this is the main reason why Zhou Yongsen was able to escape and successfully hide himself.

　　Not long after the second incident, Xuyi police determined the range of Zhou Yongsen’s absconding according to the clues they had, just in some counties and cities in Fujian and Guangdong. Therefore, these locations have become the key areas for case handlers to control.

　　On June 8 this year, the police in Jiaocheng District, Ningde City, Fujian Province found the suspect Zhou Yongsen, who was in rags and unkempt, during an investigation in the suburban junction, and immediately informed the police in Xuyi.

　　Fu Yonggang, Captain of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceAt that time, I asked him to send me the photo first. When he first sent it, because I was deeply impressed by this person, he was detained by the public security organ once before, and I handled it at that time. So as soon as he sent it, I looked at the photo and said that it must be this person. There should be no mistakes.

　　When I was arrested, I still had thoughts of revenge.

　　On the same day, the police sent a special person to escort Zhou Yongsen back to Xuyi, and he was finally arrested after absconding for eleven years. According to Zhou Yongsen, he still hasn’t given up the idea of revenge on his ex-wife. At the same time, he also confessed that during his escape, he was on tenterhooks every day and had no place to live.

　　The suspect Zhou Yongsen confessed that after killing his ex-girlfriend and others in December 2008, he fled to Xiamen, Fujian Province in February 2009. It was at that time that he called his sister and said that he would commit suicide by jumping into the sea.

　　Suspect Zhou YongsenAt that time, I felt as if I was basically ashamed to live in this world, and I was unable to live in this world.

　　Zhou Yongsen confessed that he did try to commit suicide by jumping into the sea, but he failed because the sea was too shallow. Later, he decided to continue to flee and fled to Ningde, Fujian. During his escape, Zhou Yongsen said that his life was very difficult, but the idea of revenge on his ex-wife never disappeared. It turned out that he blamed his many frustrations on divorce.

　　Chen Yong, Instructor of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceHe is rather withdrawn and not very good at communicating with others. He likes to think about things in his own mind, and sometimes he thinks about them, especially with a violent tendency to retaliate against his ex-wife.

　　Zhou Yongsen’s ex-wife worked as a waiter in a local hotel in Xuyi. In 1998, they got married and gave birth to a boy. Because of his wife’s good looks, Zhou Yongsen often suspected that she was having an affair, so they quarreled and even had a domestic violence. Finally, the ex-wife couldn’t bear it and chose to divorce.

　　After divorcing his ex-wife, Zhou Yongsen talked about several girlfriends, but the woman said that she had terminated her relationship with him because of personality problems. In 2008, he met Ning and thought he had found a true lover, but he didn’t expect Ning to break up soon. Not long after that, Zhou Yongsen brutally killed Ning in the street.

　　Zhao Biao, Deputy Chief of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceAfter killing two people in that business in 2008, his desire to retaliate against his ex-wife became stronger. Because of this idea, he has been wandering outside for so many years.

　　The suspect Zhou Yongsen confessed that during his escape, he never dared to go to places where he needed to prove his identity, did not dare to work, and even dared not rent a house. He could only live in culverts or abandoned houses and make a living by picking up waste plastic bottles. However, it is not easy to live without a fixed place and eat the last meal.

　　In March 2014, Zhou Yongsen, who had fled for five years, once again returned to Xuyi to carry out a plan to retaliate against his ex-wife. However, because his ex-wife was not at home, he did not succeed. He fled back to Ningde again. He always feels that he can still hide, wait for the opportunity and commit crimes again as he did last time. What he didn’t expect, however, was that a hunting net had spread.

　　On June 8, 2019, the suspect Zhou Yongsen identified the scene under the leadership of the police. At this point, this case that has gone through nearly eleven years has finally been solved.

　　"I have many hobbies. My biggest hobby is reading. Reading has become a way of life for me." In 2013, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader said in a joint interview with the BRICS media. A year later, in Sochi, Russia, he mentioned reading again when talking about his personal hobbies: "Reading can keep people alive, inspire people with wisdom, and nourish people with lofty spirit."

　　From Liangjiahe to Zhongnanhai, from grass-roots work to governing the country, the supreme leader always regards reading and learning as a life attitude, a work responsibility and a spiritual pursuit.

　　On different occasions at home and abroad, he quoted classic works many times and listed a rich list of books — — Leading cadres are required to seriously study the works of Marxism–Leninism classic writers such as the communist party Declaration and Das Kapital, and draw ideological nutrition from them; Understand the history, and inherit the national spirit and excellent national culture from ancient poetry classics such as Interpretation of the Analects of Confucius, Ancient Poetry Source, Book of Songs and Warning to the World; Read foreign classics such as War and Peace, The Old Man and the Sea, Resurrection, etc., and gain a deeper understanding of different cultures and civilizations … …

　　On the occasion of World Reading Day, we should learn from the reading attitude of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, "If you don’t know anything, you will be thirsty for knowledge", draw wisdom from reading and cultivate spiritual strength.

　　Classic works of Marxism — — "Draw ideological nutrition from it"

　　The works of Marxism-Leninism have always been an important part of the recommendation list given by the Supreme Leader General Secretary to party member cadres.

　　The supreme leader once pointed out that leading cadres should generally read books in three aspects. Among them, the first one is contemporary China’s Marxist theoretical works. While studying these works, the Supreme Leader also requested to trace back to the source and seriously study the works of Marxism–Leninism’s classic writers.

　　From communist party Declaration to German Ideology, Das Kapital and Critique of the Gotha Program, it is always the supreme leader’s insistence to "learn and make good use of the classic works of Marxism such as the communist party Declaration", and it is also his consistent requirement for the vast number of party member cadres, especially senior cadres.

△ The Chinese translation of the communist party Declaration published in August (left) and September 1920.

　　Under the kerosene lamp in the cave, the young supreme leader read Das Kapital three times, took many notes and read several different versions.

　　He once shared his reading experience in those years: "At that time, I read some works of Marxism-Leninism. At the age of 15, I already have the ability of independent thinking. Through constant re-examination, I have achieved the negation of negation and gained new knowledge by reviewing the past. I gradually feel that Marxism is indeed the truth, that the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is indeed the people’s choice and historical choice, and that the socialist road we are taking is indeed the only way. This kind of conclusion drawn through your own thinking and understanding will be unwavering. "

△ Several versions of Das Kapital and communist party Declaration are displayed in the library of Renmin University of China. In 2022, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Renmin University of China, he visited the library.

　　Someone once asked the supreme leader: "How to read the original Marxism as soon as possible, is there any trick?"

　　"There is no trick, that is, to read it repeatedly and attentively, and to put the original Marxist works ‘ Thick reading thin, thin reading thick ’ 。” He replied like this.

　　Many years later, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also told the cadres in party member: "If you feel insecure, study the classic works and read the communist party Declaration several times."

　　In his view, the communist party Declaration is a rich theoretical treasure house, which has made many theoretical contributions, and it is worthy of our repeated study and in-depth study, and constantly draw ideological nutrition from it.

　　Chinese cultural classics — — "Inherit the endless spirit of the Chinese nation"

　　"The Chinese nation has advocated reading since ancient times, paying attention to knowledge and sincerity, inheriting the endless spirit of the Chinese nation and shaping the self-confidence and self-improvement of the people of China." Last year’s Reading Day, in a congratulatory letter to the first National Reading Conference, the General Secretary expounded the significance of reading to inheritance.

　　Chinese culture has a long history and is profound, just like a treasure. Once explored, it will be useful for life.

　　When working in the local area, the supreme leader has the habit of reading local chronicles carefully. He once said: "To understand the important situation of a place immediately, we must understand its history. The reliable way to understand history is to look at the ambition. " "In the past, wherever I went, the first thing I did was to read local chronicles."

　　In 1980s, Zhengding County Committee of Hebei Province decided to compile Zhengding Ancient and Modern. "How can I make up this book? A clever woman can’t cook without rice! " The relevant staff searched everywhere and found no information, so they had to ask the supreme leader of the county party Committee secretary for help. The supreme leader said, "I have a complete set of Zhengding Prefecture Records and a set of Zhengding County Records, which all record the history of Zhengding in detail." And these ancient books are copies collected by the supreme leader himself, which are very rare.

△ The supreme leader when working in Zhengding

　　When working in Zhejiang, the Supreme Leader asked Shaoxing leading cadres to recite Preface to Lanting Collection and Hairpin Phoenix to enhance their understanding of local history and culture.

　　党的十八大以来，最高领袖总书记到孔子故里山东曲阜的孔府和孔子研究院参观，表示要仔细看看《孔子家语通解》《论语诠解》这两本书；到北大探望国学泰斗汤一介，了解大型国学丛书《儒藏》编纂情况；在出访途中万米高空的专机上，与记者谈论“古诗文经典已融入中华民族的血脉，成了我们的基因”……

△ Visitors visit the Confucius Museum in Qufu, Shandong.

　　《古诗源》《诗经》《天问》《喻世明言》《警世通言》《醒世恒言》……总书记提及的一本本典籍、一篇篇作品里，流淌着中华民族涵养的浩然之气。以中华文明为源头活水，我们要使中华优秀传统文化成为“中华民族的突出优势”“最深厚的文化软实力”。

　　外国文学名著——“领略人类文明的博大精深、丰富多彩”

　　在河北正定工作时，最高领袖同陆树棠等友人谈论俄国文学，大家聊到托尔斯泰。

　　最高领袖说：“哪个托尔斯泰？”

　　陆树棠愣了一下，心里想：习书记这么有学问，难道不知道托尔斯泰的大名？

　　最高领袖接着说：“俄国有两个托尔斯泰。一个是列夫·托尔斯泰，写过《战争与和平》《安娜·卡列尼娜》《复活》，我读过。还有一个是阿·托尔斯泰，他是剧作家和诗人。”

　　In the supreme leader’s mind, understanding philosophers, writers and their works of different countries and nationalities is the best way to understand and communicate with each other. Reading foreign classics can not only help us understand different cultures of different countries, but also better appreciate the profoundness and richness of human civilization.

　　At the commemorative meeting of the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France, the Supreme Leader mentioned many works that had influenced him: "Reading books on modern French history, especially the history of the French Revolution, has enriched my thinking on the law of political evolution of human society. Reading the works of Montesquieu, Voltaire, Rousseau, Diderot, Saint-Simon, Fourier and Sartre has deepened my understanding of the role of ideological progress in the progress of human society. Reading the works of Montaigne, La Fontaine, Moliere, Stendhal, Balzac, Hugo, Dumas, george sand, Flaubert, Dumas, Mo Bosang, romain rolland, etc., has increased my feelings about the joys and sorrows of human life. "

△ On September 22, 2015, the Supreme Leader attended a welcome banquet jointly hosted by the local government of Washington State and American friendship groups in Seattle, USA, and mentioned "The Old Man and the Sea" in his speech.

　　In 2015, in Seattle, USA, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader told a story about his "literary love": "Hemingway’s" The Old Man and the Sea "left a deep impression on the description of squally winds and rainstorms, huge waves and boats, old people and sharks. The first time I went to Cuba, I made a special trip to the pier where Hemingway wrote The Old Man and the Sea. The second time I went to Cuba, I went to Hemingway’s usual bar and ordered Hemingway’s favorite rum with mint leaves and ice. I want to experience the spiritual world and field atmosphere when Hemingway wrote those stories. I think we need to know more about different cultures and civilizations. "

△ In September 2021, readers read at the 28th Beijing International Book Fair.

　　I am full of poetry and books. Let’s follow the list of books listed by the general secretary, read more and better books, cultivate lofty spirit, shape noble personality, and constantly improve humanistic quality and spiritual realm.

　　Producer: Geng Zhimin

　　Producer Xing Lai

　　Editor-in-Chief Ning Lili

　　Write Zhang Yanan.

　　Visual sense Jiang yuhang

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　　Recently, in the process of information registration and verification of migrant workers, Nanjing North Station Police Station of Nanjing Railway Public Security Bureau successfully arrested Hu, a Hunan man who was working in a construction site, according to the information pushed by the internal platform. After verification, Hu, who only had junior high school education, cooperated with his accomplices and pretended to be a "master of Jianbao", defrauding antique lovers in many provinces for more than 8 million yuan, and was chased by the police in Hunan and Chongqing online. On the morning of July 17, Nanjing Railway Police handed Hu over to the local police for handling.

　　Yangzi Evening News/Yangyan reporter Mei Jianming

　　Correspondent Zeng Fanning Hao Tianzi

　　Many accomplices "lifted the sedan chair" to do the game, and the WeChat group "Xuanbao" led you into the urn.

　　Things go back to Zhuzhou, Hunan in early 2017. The victim Zhang loved antiques, jewelry and bracelets, and joined an antique and jewelry collection WeChat group under the introduction of friends.

　　After a period of observation, Zhang found that there was a person named "Old Horse Know the Way" in this collection group, which seemed to be very good at collecting. Subsequently, Zhang added a WeChat friend with "Old Horse Know the Way", and learned in the process of private chat that "Old Horse Know the Way" surnamed Hu opened two companies in Zhuzhou, one mainly engaged in antique collection and auction, and the other mainly engaged in jewelry and jade.

　　Then, Hu began to do what he liked, and sent Zhang some pictures of antiques and jade articles collected in his company from time to time. At first, the prices were relatively high. In this regard, Zhang is still wary and has not shot. After a period of time, Hu began to send out some antiques and jade articles that were not expensive but looked good. He also told Zhang that now they are brothers, so the "good things" that were leaked were sent to him for tasting first. When Zhang wanted to buy it, Hu had already sold it. After repeated several times, Zhang was tickled, so he decided to aim at the opportunity.

　　As everyone knows, most of Hu’s WeChat group echoed his accomplices. In order to show Hu’s superb appraisal level, these accomplices gave him a "sedan chair" from time to time, just to set a condom and wait for someone to take the bait. The victim Zhang is one of them.

　　Two leather bag companies cheated money and closed the door after they got it.

　　A few months passed in a blink of an eye. In mid-June 2017, Hu sent a picture of an ancient jade to Zhang in the early hours of the morning and told Zhang by voice phone that he had just received an ancient jade from Shandong and asked Zhang if he wanted it.

　　"It’s definitely real, but the price is relatively high. If you want it, bring 80,000 yuan to our company to trade in two days." Hu told Zhang, who woke up from his sleep, to persuade him to win this jade, and it is impossible to have such a chance of "missing" in the future.

　　Two days later, Zhang came to Hu’s shop with money, and Hu personally took him to an appraisal center for appraisal, and confirmed that it was genuine. The two sides then made a transaction in Hu’s shop. However, three months later, when Zhang showed his ancient jade to his friends, his knowledgeable friends thought that this jade might be fake.

　　Unwilling, Zhang took this piece of jade to the formal appraisal department for appraisal, and determined that this piece of jade was made by chemical means, and 800 yuan was not worth it. Zhang angrily rushed to the residence of Hu’s company and found that Hu’s company had closed. When he looked at his circle of friends again, he found that Hu had deleted him.

　　The "Master Jianbao" with junior high school education cheated 8 million yuan in partnership for two years.

　　After determining that Hu’s behavior was suspected of fraud, the police listed him as a fugitive on the Internet. While sorting out the identity information of migrant workers in the jurisdiction, the Nanjing Railway Police identified Hu, who was hiding in the construction site under the guise of working, and arrested him.

　　According to Hu’s confession, he only has a junior high school education level, and he is not a "treasure master". During his working outside, he made more than a dozen friends, and everyone spent all day wondering how to get rich quickly. Some of them suggested that the collection is very popular now, and this piece is the best to make money, so they registered two "leather bag companies" respectively and began to work together to implement fraud.

　　The Nanjing Railway Police initially found out that the gang defrauded antique lovers in many provinces and cities, committing dozens of crimes before and after, and the amount of fraud was as high as 8 million yuan. At present, Hu has been handed over to the local police for further investigation and handling.

The State Council held a press conference on the National Nutrition Plan (2017-2030). Photo by China Wang Zongchao

On Wednesday, July 19, 2017, the State Council Information Office held a press conference in the press room of the State Council Information Office at 10: 00 am, and invited Jin Xiaotao, deputy director of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, to introduce the National Nutrition Plan (2017-2030) and answer questions from reporters.

[Host Attacks Yan Chun]

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the press conference of the State Council Information Office. Nutrition is a health problem that everyone is generally concerned about. Today, we are very pleased to invite Mr. Jin Xiaotao, deputy director of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, to introduce the National Nutrition Plan (2017-2030) and answer your questions.

Xi Yanchun, deputy director of the State Council Information Bureau, presided over the press conference.　China Wang Zongchao photo

Let’s first invite Mr. Jin Xiaotao to make an introduction.

[Jin Xiaotao, Deputy Director of the National Health and Family Planning Commission]

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. According to the arrangement of the conference, I will briefly introduce the National Nutrition Plan and the implementation led by the National Health and Family Planning Commission.

The State Council, the CPC Central Committee, attaches great importance to nutrition, health and national nutrition. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that there is no overall well-off society without the health of the whole people. Nutrition is an important material basis of health, and national nutrition is related to the health of the whole people, the improvement of national quality, the development of economy and society and the promotion of the construction of a healthy China. The National Health and Family Planning Commission conscientiously studied and implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, put nutrition and health work in an important position in accordance with the overall arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, based on reality and with an eye to the future, and studied and drafted the National Nutrition Plan in conjunction with relevant departments.

This plan was released on July 13th with the State Council General Office (2017) No.60 document. At present, according to the requirements of the central government, our Committee is formulating an implementation plan, clarifying the division of responsibilities, and promoting the implementation of tasks to achieve practical results.

First, conscientiously implement the central decision-making and deployment, and clearly define the strategic positioning and specific path of promoting the "three-step" plan and action plan. The strategic orientation of "three steps": The first stage is to focus on people’s health at this stage, to strengthen the standardization construction of nutrition, health and food safety as the starting point, to solve the current outstanding problems, popularize the knowledge and response, improve the ability level, and initially realize the scientific and standardized nutrition and health. In the second stage, in view of the further improvement of people’s living standards and the diversified demand for nutrition and health. On the basis of scientific nutrition, with the help of cloud computing, big data and the Internet, we will promote the development of health industry and nutrition industry, provide modern, accurate, scientific and convenient nutrition and health, and realize the precision and modernization of nutrition and health. In the third stage, facing the healthy development of national nutrition in the future, relying on scientific and technological progress and innovation, we will promote the integrated and innovative development of nutritional health and scientific and technological revolution, new biological revolution, artificial intelligence, holographic digital people, learning and computer deep learning, and realize the intelligence and personalization of national nutrition health. To achieve five combinations: the combination of phased promotion and hierarchical action; The combination of gradual effectiveness and distribution; Step by step and step by step; The combination of safety, efficiency, convenience and benefit to the people; The combination of merit in the present and benefit in the future.

Jin Xiaotao, Deputy Director of the National Health and Family Planning Commission
China Wang Zongchao photo

Second, to serve the Chinese dream of building a healthy China and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and to create a new situation of national nutrition and health work with great nutrition, great health, great integration and great development. First, adhere to the problem-oriented, highlight the nutrition based on food safety, and take effective measures and comprehensive measures to improve food safety and nutritional quality in view of the interweaving of national nutritional health and food safety issues, the coexistence of insufficient nutrition and excessive nutrition, and the imbalance of nutrition, which increases health risks and brings about changes in the disease spectrum, making chronic diseases such as gout and diabetes, which were rare in the past, frequently occur. Guide the public to optimize consumption, eat safely, nutritionally, enjoyably and healthily, and realize safe, nutritious, enjoyable, healthy and scientific nutrition.

Second, adhere to the goal-oriented, on the basis of solving the traditional nutritional problems such as anemia, growth retardation and obesity, put forward the work goals for 2020 and 2030. Forward-looking consideration of the future development trend of nutrition and health and scientific and technological revolution, attention should be paid to the impact of national nutrition on the environment, physiology, psychology and society, and by improving nutrition policies and regulations, strengthening the formulation of food nutrition and health standards, strengthening the popularization of nutrition and health and public consumption knowledge, strengthening the service system and personnel training, and constantly improving the level of scientific, accurate and intelligent nutrition services to help practice great health.

Third, adhere to demand-oriented, provide personalized services, and enhance people’s sense of acquisition. With the economic and social development and the further improvement of people’s living standards, the dietary structure and nutritional needs have undergone diversified new changes. The broad masses of people expect that they can not only keep their nutritional health unaffected, but also enjoy the nutritional health needs with China characteristics such as delicious food, traditional flavor and food maintenance. At the same time, it puts forward more requirements for leisure, sports, fitness, weight loss, tourism, clinic and nutrition and health needs of different people, different working conditions, living conditions and living conditions. Therefore, we should make comprehensive efforts to promote innovation and integration, and realize different, diversified and personalized supply and consumption integration of nutrition, health preservation and sports health.

Fourth, adhere to innovation-oriented, make full use of big data and informatization, and help the nutrition and health industry and all work flourish. The Plan pays attention to the guidance and promotion of modern science and technology and new development concepts to nutrition work, accelerates the transformation of agriculture, food processing industry and catering industry to nutrition, and promotes industrial upgrading and innovative development of nutrition and health work. With the holographic digital artificial model, we will promote the "nutrition and health+Internet" service, realize the precise and intelligent nutrition action under the guidance of science and technology, upgrade the supply level and consumption, promote the great development of the ability and level of nutrition work and the sense of mass gain, and form a new pattern of nutrition and health work.

We believe that with the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and the strong cooperation of various ministries and governments at all levels, a brand-new new situation of nutrition and health with government guidance, market allocation, social interaction and innovation sharing will certainly be formed, thus contributing to the construction of a healthy China and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and welcoming the victory of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China with excellent results. Thank you all.

Now I’d like to answer your questions.

[Host Attacks Yan Chun]

Thanks to Mr. Jin Xiaotao for his introduction. Let’s enter the Q&A session. As a rule, please inform your news organization before asking questions.

CCTV reporter asked questions.
China Wang Zongchao photo

[CCTV reporter]

At present, most people in China have solved the problem of food and clothing. What is the practical significance of the National Nutrition Plan? In addition, overnutrition and micronutrient deficiency have become an important problem, as well as the problems of teenagers. What are the countermeasures?

"Jin Xiaotao"

Thank you. This question just raised by CCTV reporter is also a major problem formed on the basis of investigation and analysis before the National Nutrition Plan was written, so the Plan was also fully discussed. With China’s economic and social development and the rapid improvement of people’s living standards, we are faced with these problems that existed in many developed countries decades ago and now. In addition, our country’s economic and social development is unbalanced, food safety issues are intertwined with nutrition and health issues, and nutrition deficiency and nutrition surplus are intertwined. Therefore, people all over the country are very concerned about food nutrition and health.

After our investigation and analysis of this problem, it is true that there are some "chubby children" in cities now, and the nutrition problem of primary and secondary school students has been put on the agenda. The State Council leaders of the CPC Central Committee attached great importance to this. Therefore, what we advocate and demand now is how to set up our nutrition and health standards first, publicize the important contents of nutrition and health to the whole people through legislation, policies and regulations, how to improve the nutrition supply and the intake, absorption and digestion of food nutrition through the improvement of the usual dietary nutrition ability, and how to realize the government guidance and responsibility through the decomposition and implementation of the tasks of the National Nutrition Plan, including agriculture, food, sports general administration, science and technology, education, etc. Thank you.

A reporter from CCTV English Channel asked questions.
China Wang Zongchao photo

[CCTV English Channel reporter]

Many consumers pay more attention to nutrition in daily life, and they will also complain that they can’t buy relevant nutritious food in the market. Excuse me, what are the considerations in this regard in the Plan? Thank you.

"Jin Xiaotao"

I would like to ask Liu Jinfeng, Director of the Food Department, to answer this question.

Liu Jinfeng, Director of Food Safety Standards and Monitoring and Evaluation Department of the National Health Planning Commission
China Wang Zongchao photo

[Liu Jinfeng, Director of Food Safety Standards and Monitoring and Evaluation Department of the National Health and Family Planning Commission]

Thank you for your question. Just now, Director Jin mentioned in his introduction and the first question that there is a criterion for judging whether the so-called nutrition is nutrition, which is also emphasized in this plan. We should carry out risk monitoring and evaluation of food safety, find hidden dangers first, and then evaluate them to understand its nutritional status and nutritional value. On this basis, the formulation of nutrition and health standards is from the perspective of our government and technology. On the second level, the enterprise should produce and process according to the standard, and keep its nutrients from being lost or reduced. On the third level, the public should know this information, and through risk communication and popular science education, and at the same time strengthen nutrition labeling, let the people and the public know how to choose and identify nutritious food and eat nutritious food, and through the interaction between the government, enterprises and the public, this goal can be achieved. Thank you.

"Jin Xiaotao"

Just now, Director Liu Jinfeng and the reporter spoke completely. It is true that there are fish in the market, which are called nutrition, and may also involve safety issues, which must attract our attention. The source also lies in production enterprises, so accelerating the development of nutrition industry and health industry is also an important way to solve the problem. That’s all I have to add. Thank you.

[People’s Daily reporter]

This nutrition plan puts forward six major actions. Why did you choose these six major actions? What is the meaning? What measures will be taken to implement these six actions in the next step?

"Jin Xiaotao"

Thank you. I think this question is answered by Yan Weixing, deputy director of the National Food Safety Risk Assessment Center and deputy secretary of the Party Committee who participated in the preparation of the plan.

Yan weixing, deputy director of the national food safety and risk assessment center
China Wang Zongchao photo

[Yan Weixing, Deputy Director of the National Center for Food Safety Risk and Assessment]

Thank you for your question. Nutrition involves many issues. In this plan, we focus on building a healthy China, so we consider the whole life cycle and the whole process of health. Basically, we divide people into six groups. You can see from this plan why there are six actions, from the first 1000 days of life to teenagers to the elderly, and so on. We take corresponding intervention measures to solve the nutritional problems of different groups of people. Taken together, for the nutrition and health of our whole population, and for the construction of a healthy China, some health problems brought by nutrition and food safety will be solved. So focus on deploying these six actions.

"Jin Xiaotao"

Our six major actions are mainly aimed at solving the outstanding problems at this stage. In fact, on the basis of the implementation of the National Nutrition Plan and the decomposition of the action plan, there will be related more detailed action plans, which will be announced to the public at that time. In a word, this event is not only six actions, but also covers the whole population and the whole life cycle, including the nutritional guarantee and health guarantee embodied in all aspects of production and life. That’s all I have to add. Thank you.

[Host Attacks Yan Chun]

I understand that the National Nutrition Plan is also a plan formed by mobilizing resources and strength from all sides. Today, some experts from participating departments and related parties were invited to attend the conference. If the reporter asks relevant questions, Director Jin will also ask some relevant departments to answer them. Keep asking questions.

Phoenix TV reporter asked questions
China Wang Zongchao photo

[Phoenix TV reporter]

In the National Nutrition Plan, what is the relationship between the government and the market? Is it led by the government or spontaneously done by enterprises? In addition, I read in the materials that it will focus on the development of nutrition and health industries. What will be the impact on industries or enterprises that may not be so nutritious and healthy? Thank you.

"Jin Xiaotao"

Just now, a reporter from Phoenix.com asked a very good question, which should be fully explained in the plan and action plan. Indeed, the State Council attaches great importance to the writing and publication of the National Nutrition Plan. Now it is published to the world in the form of document No.60 of the General Office of the State Council, which shows that the China government attaches great importance to the national nutrition and healthy China construction and the realization of future goals. In fact, looking at all countries in the world, this practice in our country is also ahead. In the implementation of this plan and action plan, we should emphasize the guidance of the government and give the laws, regulations, standards and related knowledge and capabilities to the masses. I also used a word "should know and should know". Under the guidance of the government, we should also pay attention to the interaction among the government, the market and the society. In the process of allocating resources and implementing government requirements, the market knows what products are most suitable for the public in China and the promotion of nutrition and health. In this case, the allocation of market resources will actively focus on improving the nutritional health and diversified needs of the people.

In addition, governments at all levels, societies and associations from all walks of life and all social groups and social subjects concerned about national nutrition and health are indispensable in social interaction. Only through interaction can the requirements of the country, the deployment of the government and the signals of the market be transmitted to the whole society, thus forming a good situation of social interaction, joint construction and open sharing. At the same time, in terms of investing and promoting the development of health industry and nutrition industry, the situation is also very good now. Many enterprises have invested more enthusiasm and attention in health industry and nutrition health industry in the face of structural adjustment, new normal and new economic kinetic energy growth. I think a brand-new situation will certainly emerge after all parties gather their strength. Fundamentally speaking, the problems of nutritional products appear in production, and high-quality products are also produced by enterprises, so the implementation of the National Nutrition Plan and the good industrial development are an important key link. Thank you.

[Southern Metropolis Daily reporter]

Just now, Director Jin mentioned that the first step is to complete the standardization of nutrition plan. Everyone thinks that standards used to be the most basic requirement for food safety in terms of quality and safety. What is the system of nutrition and health standards? I’d like you to tell us about the items and plans of nutrition and health standards, and when the first task can be completed. Thank you.

"Jin Xiaotao"

Just now, I introduced the first step of standardization and scientization of nutrition and health. This time period is from the time when we promulgated the document to the end of 2020, that is, before we realize a well-off society in an all-round way. Because in recent years, our National Health and Family Planning Commission has established a large number of food safety standards according to the requirements of food safety standards monitoring and evaluation, and at the same time, it has made good basic preparations for monitoring food exposure, food consumption and related conditions in various provinces and regions, including dietary surveys. It is estimated that before 2020, the foods consumed most by the people will be listed as related items of nutrition and health standards, and we will strive to gradually establish and improve them in a few years, so as to achieve standards for production, diet and clinic in the future, including standards for all kinds of people in the six major actions. For example, specific restrictions on salt and sugar are now under study. We will strengthen our work in these areas and complete their implementation as soon as possible, so as to lay a good foundation for the implementation and action of the National Nutrition Plan. Thank you.

[Economic Daily reporter]

We are concerned that this Nutrition Plan has put forward many hard targets, such as reducing the per capita anemia rate. Can you tell us what is the scientific basis for putting forward these targets and how to achieve them?

"Jin Xiaotao"

I would like to ask Professor Yan Weixing, deputy director of the evaluation center, to introduce the scientific basis and several specific hard indicators to you.

Yan weixing

A series of indicators formulated by our whole plan were decided after extensive consultation and expert argumentation on the basis of detailed, scientific and research investigations. In the whole process of setting planning indicators, we pay attention to several aspects of thinking. First, pay special attention to the scientific laws of nutrition and health. Second, pay special attention to some outstanding nutritional problems currently facing. For example, there was a national nutrition survey in 2002. At that time, the anemia rate of pregnant women was nearly 30%. Through continuous efforts, the survey results released in 2015 showed that the anemia rate of pregnant women was about 17%. This time, the target for 2020 is 15%, and it is hoped that it will be reduced by 5% by 2030, which fully considers the reality. Thirdly, the existing technology, capability and the feasibility of achieving this goal are fully considered, and of course, some successful international experiences and practices are also used for reference. Therefore, the setting of the whole index is based on this premise, considering science and feasibility in an all-round way, and finally achieving this goal through the joint efforts of all parties. Thank you.

"Jin Xiaotao"

I want to add one point to this question. Regarding the setting of hard indicators, both in the process of expert investigation and in the discussion of the first party group of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, because the design of indicators should be based and achievable, the situation introduced by Director Yan just now is also a good response. Moreover, with the deepening of nutrition and health work and the implementation of the plan, there will be some adjustments and changes in the system construction of this indicator. For example, the nutritional situation of some foods may be very different from the past. Including food intake and nutrient absorption, including other aspects, such as feed structure, food structure and ecological environment, there will be some technical indicators to reflect in the future. These systematic indicators will be continuously introduced with the implementation of the plan and the advancement of the work. Therefore, we expect these indicators to appear as soon as possible through the efforts of all parties to guide and meet the actual needs of national nutrition and health.

[Xinhua News Agency reporter]

Nowadays, Chinese people pay great attention to health care. What is the difference and connection between the traditional diet health care and the nutrition proposed now? There are many misunderstandings about health preservation, and there are many "pseudo-experts" in the society now. Has the National Nutrition Plan put forward some targeted suggestions to solve these problems? Thank you.

"Jin Xiaotao"

Please ask Deputy Director Zhang Leishi to introduce this problem to you.

Zhang Leishi, Deputy Director of the Department of Food Safety Standards and Monitoring and Evaluation of the National Health Planning Commission
China Wang Zongchao photo

[Zhang Leishi, Deputy Director of Food Safety Standards and Monitoring and Evaluation Department of the National Health and Family Planning Commission]

TCM health preservation should be said to be a unique health preservation method in China, and it is also a summary of the experience of China people in preventing diseases and prolonging life for five thousand years, and it is also a treasure of Chinese traditional culture. As we all know, food is the most important thing for the people. In the traditional definition of nutrition in China, "camp" means seeking, and "nurturing" means preserving health. Dietotherapy is an effective way to seek human health together. Therefore, dietotherapy, as an important part of TCM health care, can provide personalized food care guidance for different groups of people, principles and taboos of different regions and seasons, functional attributes of food collocation, "dual use of food and medicine", functional compatibility of ingredients and technical methods. Dietotherapy and modern health preservation will play a complementary role in meeting the growing nutritional and health needs of the people. Thank you.

"Jin Xiaotao"

Just now, Director Zhang gave a brief answer, and I would like to add one point. Traditional Chinese medicine is unique to China, but there are similar cases in some countries in the world. Just now, this reporter mentioned that there is indeed information confusion in dietotherapy and health care, and there have also been some incidents that infringe on consumers’ rights and interests, including the so-called masters, loach treatments and mung bean treatments that have been disclosed before. These problems need to be solved, so there is a special section in the National Nutrition Plan to describe it and tell you clearly the future development direction and practice of this matter.

Dietotherapy has a rich tradition in China and has different regional styles for thousands of years. It has made great contributions to the health problems of the Chinese nation, nutrition problems and the reproduction of the times, which cannot be underestimated. However, how to get rid of its dross, how to avoid excessive profit-seeking in modern society, and the phenomenon that the main nutrients are shoddy and fake, need to be implemented in cooperation with relevant departments in the process of implementing the plan and decomposing the action plan. For example, the Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has conducted research on these matters, including some new progress since the formal implementation of the TCM Law this year. Therefore, I thank you for this very good question, and I also hope that media reporters will pay close attention to it and the whole society will interact with each other to do a good job in this important event of common concern to the people of China. I believe that with the implementation of the National Nutrition Plan, the interaction of various departments and the joint efforts of the whole society, this matter will certainly develop in a direction that is beneficial to the national health and nutrition work. Thank you.

[Science and Technology Daily reporter]

I am concerned that the National Nutrition Plan is very forward-looking, which includes making the plan forward-looking through scientific and technological guidance. You also mentioned the technology of holographic digital people. Please tell us how holographic digital people play a role in this process, including big data can also subdivide people and provide personalized nutrition plans. Please also talk about this. Thank you.

"Jin Xiaotao"

Thank you, reporter of Science and Technology Daily. In three words, I never leave my line, and I have brought up the most cutting-edge science and technology. As you all know, on June 21st, 2016, the General Office of the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting and Standardizing the Development of Big Data Application in Health Care with Document No.47 of 2016, which was also published by me here and interviewed by CCTV reporters. We have introduced the relationship between the application and development of health care big data and our national nutrition and health work on many occasions. Nutrition is indispensable to health, which is the most important material foundation of health. Therefore, the results since the national pilot project of big data application development in health care show that in the process of grasping a national center, seven regional centers and X application development centers, as well as the construction of industrial parks, we have incorporated the development of food safety, nutrition and health industries into an important part of the development of health industries. According to our experts’ prediction, the development of health industry will reach 17 trillion US dollars in the future to around 2035, and of course, it will be around 100 billion yuan when multiplied by the price at that time. This industry will probably account for about half of GDP by then, and all the development of nutrition industry proposed by the national nutrition plan will also occupy a large share in this.

Holographic digital people are around the application of big data in health care. Now, this model will be accelerated with the gathering of big data. Big data gathering and the construction of a national center and seven regional centers I just introduced will be fully completed in 2020, and data collection will begin this year. Yesterday, just at the meeting of directors of the National Health Planning Commission, the connectivity between the national national health information platform and the provinces was demonstrated. The problem platform for reporting data has been solved, and the main responsible person for reporting data is the health and family planning commissions of the provinces. Holographic digital human is to visualize all cases in our big data center, and at the same time, it can provide you with all kinds of vital signs, all kinds of special omics data and all kinds of image materials, including all the data generated in production and life. If we can catch them, we can provide you with accurate and reliable health and medical tips. Therefore, for holographic digital people, the future and nutrition and health, as described in an article, will remind you of today’s itinerary, your physical condition, the work intensity you can adapt to and other aspects at the beginning of the morning, so that you can remind them at every moment, if you need to remind them at any time or for a special reason (as for how to operate in the future and what kind of model, we are still studying). The important role of holographic digital people in our nutrition and health in the future,And the new biological revolution and new technological revolution, which are further developed, promote the latest progress of human health and longevity, and give you more precise and personalized guidance under the intelligent situation. Just like Industrial Manufacturing 4.0, that is, flexible production, individual orders, personalization and precision. At that time, our medical service level can be improved to a very precise and personalized angle.

Therefore, the application of holographic digital people will bring us a brand-new feeling in nutrition and health. At the same time, using cloud computing, big data, computer deep learning and artificial intelligence, we will also have an assessment of everyone’s current nutrition and health, and the future needs and requirements of different age groups along with the life cycle are different. Just like the ladies and gentlemen present here are very young, your nutritional needs are very strong, and your metabolic immunity is in a very good stage. At this time, if the nutritional supply is insufficient, it will also cause many problems. I’m here to advise you not to wait for the precise nutrition of big data to pay attention to the nutrition problem. Now I’ll tell you one of the simplest good ways of nutrition, that is, eat everything, and don’t eat much, so as to ensure that you are both nutritious and safe, obey the needs of your own bodies and achieve the goal of health. Thank you.

[Guangming Daily reporter]

At present, there are more than 200 million primary and secondary school students in our country, and their catering and nutritional status during their school days has been widely concerned by the society. I would like to ask what problems exist in the catering and nutrition of students at school, and what measures will be taken by the Nutrition Plan to improve this situation? Thank you.

"Jin Xiaotao"

This is a very good question, because primary and secondary school students are in the adolescent stage, in our folk words, just when they are growing up, so the supply and guarantee of nutrition, the balance of nutrition and science are very important. It does not mean that big fish and big meat have nutrition if they eat well, nor does it mean that vegetables, plants and proteins can sum up everything, because everyone has different absorption of nutrition. For example, the problem of protein, the foundation of life, the problem of fat, all kinds of vitamins and cellulose, and even some people have expanded nutrients to six categories, including drinking water, because it is indispensable, and people themselves contain a very large proportion of water. Recently, at a special committee meeting in Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the central leadership also expressed concern and made important instructions, and the Supreme Leader General Secretary personally made important instructions, which were very profound. How to implement the instructions of the central leading comrades is very important.

Primary and secondary school students are now in poverty-stricken areas, and later developed into contiguous poverty-stricken areas, and there is a lunch supply. Let me take this example to talk about the shortage of lunch supply. Last year, I accompanied leading comrades to a province to see it, and I ate in the canteens of primary and secondary schools. As far as poverty-stricken areas are concerned, I feel much better than before, and the school where we eat is very serious, and there are full-time canteen chefs to serve lunch. This is of course a good side, which provides certain conditions for the nutritional guarantee of primary and secondary school students and their health. However, we also know that there are still some primary and secondary schools that can’t provide nutritious lunches specially. Even if the canteen itself is a box lunch, the delicious, hot and nutritious lunches supplied by suppliers or even the fast food like biscuits are used instead, it has not been fully implemented to promote this work. Therefore, what we should do together with the Ministry of Education now is to solve these problems, comprehensively promote the implementation of nutritious lunches, and secondly, the standards and specific supply methods for nutritious lunches. For example, the problem in nutrition package, such as the situation of nutrition standards, is how to provide a delicious and relatively nutritious lunch for teenagers with limited funds.

With our joint efforts, we will do better and better in this respect, and at the same time lay a more solid foundation for the implementation of the National Nutrition Plan and the guarantee of health. Thank you.

[china national radio reporter]

I am concerned about nutrition talents. Because some people in the society now call themselves nutritionists, but they are not very professional, and the implementation of the nutrition plan will definitely require a lot of nutrition talents. How to deploy and implement the plan in this respect?

"Jin Xiaotao"

Please ask the comrades in the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security to answer this question first.

Tao Lili, Deputy Director of occupational skill testing authority, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security
China Wang Zongchao photo

[Tao Lili, Deputy Director of occupational skill testing authority, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security]

I was thinking about this problem when Director Jin introduced the nutrition plan just now. In the past, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has done some work in talent building in food production, inspection and nutrition guidance, and will continue to strengthen this work in the future. For example, in the field of food inspection and guidance, professions such as food inspectors, public nutritionists and health instructors have all set up professional qualifications. At present, the State Council has cancelled 434 professional qualifications in seven batches. At present, when building a list of professional qualifications, we will also give full consideration to some occupations that are closely related to people’s lives and health.

Thank you.

"Jin Xiaotao"

Just now, the comrades in the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security introduced it very well. Add something to this question. From the analysis of the current situation, there is a shortage of nutritious and healthy talents, compared with the population of more than 1.3 billion and the future population peak may reach 1.45 billion. Of course, the economic development and social progress of our country and the improvement of people’s living standards have put forward huge demands for talents in all fields, including the talents of health care big data and cross-border talents I just mentioned. However, nutrition and health management talents are indeed a very important aspect of implementing plans and action plans at present.

We will aim at these problems. First, we will implement the State Council’s "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services". Just now, the comrades of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security introduced that more than 400 original qualification training awards have been cancelled. However, we will strengthen training for nutrition and health professionals such as nutritionists. The professional and technical qualifications I am talking about are the job series of engineers, nutritionists and senior nutritionists, such as directors and journalists. It is necessary for the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Education, the National Health and Family Planning Commission and other ministries and commissions to work together to do a good job in education and training, and strive for a large number of such talents to adapt to the implementation of the National Nutrition Plan and the needs of future nutrition and health work.

Secondly, dietitians and health managers with professional qualifications also play an important role in the grassroots and society. But at present, the training in this area is not enough. Therefore, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and we will certainly work together to do a better job in this area. At the same time, to overcome or avoid just passing short-term training, paying a little money and then getting a certificate, we must resolutely overcome this situation.

Third, the nutrition knowledge, health knowledge and capacity building level of China citizens. Nowadays, it is very important to cook at home. Some diseases, apart from familial genetic and genetic problems, sometimes have an impact on the family’s diet structure. For example, the food is too salty. Therefore, the cook should first popularize all aspects of knowledge, familiarize himself with the nutrition and health problems of the whole family and make them reasonable in all aspects.

In addition, every citizen of our country should strengthen the study of nutrition and health knowledge. The "should know and should know" just now is preliminary. We should not only know and should know, but also improve our ability and level. As I said earlier, the diet in China is very complicated. There used to be eight major cuisines, but now there are more. Every family is different. Why is mother’s taste the best? Because your taste buds have adapted to your mother’s recipe since childhood. How to popularize knowledge in such a complicated situation? When we were discussing it, we also said that it was more comfortable to limit salt and sugar. When we were young, it was a pleasure to have a penny to buy a piece of sugar in our mouth. But now, with the enrichment of people’s nutrition, there is no shortage of nutrition. The issue of sugar restriction will be put on the agenda, and we can feel that sugar is too sweet when we go abroad. Limit salt and sugar. Salt is delicious. Without salt, nothing can be fresh. But how to control it in a reasonable state and how to meet our requirements step by step are some basic knowledge that should be popularized to the people repeatedly. But it is very difficult to change the taste. Beijing has used a small spoon to control the salt content. Therefore, I think the question just raised is very good. What I want to add is that we have to make greater efforts in giving knowledge, cultivating professionals and all aspects. Only in this way can the National Nutrition Plan be well implemented and the action plan achieve better results. I also hope that everyone will work together to make greater contributions to the improvement of our nutrition and health work and the construction of a healthy China, and greet the victory of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China with excellent results. Thank you.

[Host Attacks Yan Chun]

In less than an hour today, 10 reporters raised more than 10 questions, which shows that everyone is very concerned about nutrition. I feel special thanks to Director Jin, including the colleagues and experts who took part in the questions and answers. They were very professional and detailed, especially for Director Jin’s simple answers. I think journalists should have a deeper understanding of this issue, and welcome everyone to continue to pay attention to this plan. In the process of implementation and promotion, if you have any questions, you are very welcome to continue to contact the Information Office of the Health Planning Commission.

Today’s press conference is over, thank you again, and thank you, Director Jin.