gdgdh

Original title: Truck drivers entering and leaving Hainan Island, the green channel is more efficient.

■ Hainan Daily reporter Cao Mazhi correspondent Pan Wei

Since the beginning of this year, according to the complaint information of Hainan 12345 hotline, there are several drivers crossing the sea every month, because they can’t take the "green link", so they can’t enjoy the tax reduction policy they should enjoy.

The full name of "Green Pass" is "Green Passage for Transportation of Fresh Agricultural Products". Qiongzhou Strait undertakes more than 90% of the transportation tasks of production and living materials in Hainan Province, and Xinhai Port, as the gateway port of the transportation hub between the mainland and Hainan, is the core gateway to the inland waterway transportation.

How to get to "Green Link" is more cost-effective? On the afternoon of August 3rd, Hainan Daily reporter, together with the staff of the Provincial Traffic Fees Collection Bureau, walked through the process of "Green Pass" from the perspective of cross-sea drivers, and punched in the passage strategy of efficient "Green Pass" crossing the sea.

Cheats 1 declare first and then enjoy.

"I pulled a load of watermelons into the island. Why can’t I enjoy the preferential policies of’ Green Pass’ in the catalogue of’ Green Pass’?" When I just received a complaint from this cross-sea driver on the 12345 hotline, Fu Zhanyu, a staff member of the Port Branch of the Provincial Traffic Fees Collection Bureau, could obviously feel that the driver’s master on the other end of the phone did not understand or even questioned.

After careful inquiry, Fu Zhanyu learned that the diesel driver from other provinces was in a hurry to deliver the goods after disembarking from the new seaport, and forgot to declare "Green Pass" at the collection window of the landing port. When I was preparing to leave the island, I saw the payment list and did not enjoy the reduction of the toll surcharge of "Green Link".

"I’m very sorry, according to the regulations, you can’t enjoy the’ green link’ policy on this trip to the island." Fu Zhanyu, while appeasing the driver’s mood, will detail the standardized process of the popular science "Green Pass" online. Every month, Fu Zhanyu meets several such "careless" drivers.

In fact, the process of applying for "green link" by drivers entering the island is very simple and it doesn’t take long.

The reporter’s on-the-spot visit found that the "Green Pass" declaration point of the collection department is located on the side of the truck exit channel, which is located inside the port area and close to the exit port. After the driver got off the boat, he didn’t have to leave the port, and he was here for a hundred or two meters. The space near the sentry box is relatively spacious, and many large trucks can be temporarily parked.

"ID card, driving license, ticket and transportation contract, the driver can do it with these four samples." Gao Ying, deputy stationmaster of Xinhai Collection Station of Port Branch of Provincial Traffic Fees Collection Bureau, deals with trucks every day and is familiar with the "Green Pass" process. "It can usually be done in a minute or two. We will enter the relevant information of the vehicle into the system, and the driver will receive an ID card-sized transportation’ Green Pass’ voucher." Gao Ying said.

Cheats 2 The "Green Pass" directory is particular.

Gao Ying introduced that in Xinhai Port, at present, about 200 trucks entering the island declare "Green Pass" every day, bringing fresh agricultural products to the province.

Which agricultural products can be pulled to take the "green pass"? Sun Kuncong, an assistant recruiter of Xinhai Collection Station, gave the reporter a leaflet, and the "catalogue of fresh agricultural products" was clear at a glance. This catalogue is mainly divided into five categories: fresh vegetables such as cabbage, cabbage and root vegetables, fresh fruits such as nuts, drupes and berries, fresh aquatic products, live livestock and poultry, fresh meat, eggs and milk.

"Hainan’s’ Green Link’ includes two parts, the above-mentioned catalogue categories stipulated by the state are the main part, and some are the’ Green Link’ categories customized by Hainan Province in combination with the actual situation, in the remarks column at the bottom." Sun Kuncong pointed to the bottom of the fold and told reporters that Hainan has joined four categories, including frozen livestock and poultry meat, frozen water (sea) products and fresh betel nuts.

According to the actual work needs, Sun Kuncong and his colleagues will also bring a law enforcement recorder for on-site inspection. "Pineapple does not enjoy’ Green Pass’, but pineapple can enjoy it; Fresh mushrooms can be enjoyed, but dried mushrooms can’t; The loading rate of fresh agricultural products has to exceed 80% … "Sun Kuncong said that these are the transportation details that drivers must pay attention to when enjoying the" Green Pass ". In addition, for agricultural products such as watermelons packed in cartons, the staff of the collection station will randomly conduct unpacking inspection to confirm that they meet the requirements of the "Green Pass" catalogue.

Cheat 3: Making good use of "Green Pass" can save a lot of money.

The reporter happened to meet Liu Bo, the truck driver who came to declare when interviewing at the "Green Pass" declaration point of Xinhai Port. After disembarking from the ship Shuangtai 26, he drove the car directly to the declaration point and brought relevant documents to apply for the declaration of "Green Pass".

Because there was no transport contract, the staff of Xinhai Inspection Station conducted on-site inspection according to the regulations. The main entrance and side doors of the carriage were opened, and a chill came. Boxes of black plastic baskets were neatly stacked, and a few were randomly selected, all of which were fresh mushrooms. Recently, the weather is hot, and Liu Bo drives a fully enclosed cold chain logistics vehicle for transportation. After confirming that it meets the requirements of "Green Pass", Xinhai Collection Station immediately printed the "Green Pass" voucher for Liu Bo. "With inspection and certification, it takes a few minutes to declare’ Green Link’, which is very convenient!" Liu Bo said.

For Liu Bo residents, the goods are in the "Green Link" catalogue, and after the trucks entering the island are declared at the port, the fresh time for transportation and unloading on the island can be reduced by up to 3 days. "Take a truck with a total mass of 20 tons as an example. It is charged according to 10 tons. 11 yuan is collected every ton every day, and it always needs to be handed over to 330 yuan in 3 days.’ Green Pass’ can save this money." Gao Ying said.

Gao Ying introduced that the surcharge standards for diesel motor vehicles are 220 yuan/ton/month, 11 yuan/ton/day and 0.5 yuan/ton/hour. "If it is still fresh agricultural products that are pulled out of the island, it can be reduced for another 3 days at most, and a car can save 660 yuan cumulatively. This is a big expense for drivers crossing the sea. "

Not long ago, the typhoon "Taili" struck and the Qiongzhou Strait was suspended. What should I do? Mai Maoqing, director of the Port Branch of the Provincial Traffic Fees Collection Bureau, said that as long as it meets the "Green Pass" catalogue, related fees can still be reduced or exempted in typhoon days to minimize the impact on drivers. According to the "Green Pass" catalogue, declare before entering the island, pay attention to key details, and collect this strategy. It will be smoother for trucks to take the "Green Pass" and ensure the efficiency of trucks crossing the sea.

The Provincial Traffic Fees Collection Bureau has set up "Green Pass" declaration points for vehicles entering and leaving the island in Xinhai Port, xiuying port and the south port of Guangdong-Hainan Railway, providing 24-hour intimate service for drivers crossing the sea.

(Cao Mazhi, Pan Tongtong)

Yamakan

motherwort herb

Sea knife bean

Mimosa pudica

antipyretic dichroa

elegant jessamine

King Liao

Xu yechun

　　The fruit is like lapis lazuli, beautiful and moving, but the whole plant is poisonous; Motherwort, a Chinese medicine with beautiful flowers, will have chest tightness and shock if eaten excessively; Aconitum, a commonly used Chinese medicine in clinic, contains aconitine which is highly toxic. Even the mimosa plants all over Shan Ye will suffer from diarrhea and vomiting if eaten by mistake … … Behind the beautiful and legendary wild plants, there are also many unknown dangers.

　　Don’t pick wild plants.

　　Yesterday, Xu Yechun, director and researcher of the Characteristic Flowers Research Office of the Institute of Environmental Horticulture of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, was interviewed by this reporter on the topic of wild poisonous plants. He pointed out that the countryside is close to the city, with good natural conditions and convenient public transportation, making it a good place for citizens to have fun and rest. When people watch natural scenery and wild flowers in the mountains, they often encounter some poisonous plants but don’t know them. They are taken back as edible plants to make soup and cook. For example, mistaking the poisonous plant Gelsemium for honeysuckle will cause poisoning and even death.

　　It is worth mentioning that from January to June, 2019, there were 13 cases of poisoning caused by processing and eating aconite plants such as Aconitum kusnezoffii and Aconitum carmichaeli, with 62 cases of illness and 4 deaths.

　　When you meet some common poisonous plants in the countryside, you should be more careful.

　　A variety of medicinal plants can be fatal.

　　Mountain Sugarcane, don’t be a mountain Sugarcane orchid. The flowering and fruiting period is from March to August. There is wild in Guangdong, and it is rare in parks and botanical gardens. Medicinal plants. The whole plant is poisonous, which can cause diarrhea and loss of appetite, and even death.

　　Motherwort, alias Artemisia. The flowering period is from June to September, and the fruiting period is from September to October. Guangdong has wild plants, which are often cultivated in medicine gardens. Medicinal plants. The whole plant is slightly toxic, and if it is eaten excessively, it will cause weakness, chest tightness, soreness, shock and other symptoms, which may be hepatotoxic.

　　Sea bean, alias shore bean. Flowering period is June-July. Guangdong coastal area is wild. Pods and seeds are recorded as edible, but poisonous. After poisoning, dizziness, vomiting and even coma occur. Boil and rinse before eating.

　　Mimosa, another name for knowing shame. The flowering period is from March to October, and the fruiting period is from May to November. Common in the wild. Medicinal plants. The whole plant has small toxicity, mimosine, diarrhea and vomiting after eating by mistake.

　　Changshan, alias Huang Changshan and Bai Changshan. The flowering period is from May to July, and the fruiting period is from August to October. Guangdong province is wild and cultivated in medicine gardens. Medicinal plants. It contains a variety of alkaloids, and its total alkali toxicity is high, and the poisoned people all take it too much as traditional Chinese medicine.

　　Gelsemium elegans, also known as Dachayao and Herba Clerodendranthi. The flowering period is from May to November, and the fruiting period is from July to March of the following year. Guangdong is more common in the wild, and occasionally cultivated in medicine gardens. Medicinal plants. The whole plant is highly toxic, and the symptoms of poisoning are respiratory paralysis, and the lighter one has difficulty breathing, and the heavier one dies of respiratory arrest.

　　The elder brother Wang, alias Nanling Chihuahua. Flower and fruit period, summer and autumn. Guangdong is wild. Medicinal plants. The whole plant is toxic, with mild symptoms of nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension and abdominal pain, and severe cases of dyspnea and hypovolemic shock. (Text, photo/Guangzhou Daily, all-media reporter Huang Danwei)

　　Expert archives

　　Xu Yechun, researcher. Engaged in flower culture, garden plant classification research, flower cultivation, demonstration and promotion and industrial development.

　　He is currently the director of the characteristic flower research office of the Institute of Environmental Horticulture, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and concurrently the general manager of Guangdong Flower Magazine Co., Ltd. and the deputy editor of Flower Magazine.

■ "Commemorating the 40th Anniversary of Reform and Opening-up"

After the Cultural Revolution, Comrade Deng Xiaoping volunteered to take charge of science and education as soon as he came back. With the extraordinary courage and scientific attitude of Marxists, he took overthrowing the "two estimates", fully affirming the educational work in the 17 years since the founding of New China, and affirming that intellectuals are part of the working class as a breakthrough to set things right and emancipate the mind, and made a series of major measures, such as resuming the enrollment of college entrance examination, compiling national general textbooks, and sending more students to study abroad. It is precisely because of Comrade Xiaoping’s efforts in education and teaching materials that the education cause has been transformed, the teaching materials work has been brought out of order, and new teaching materials have been edited and published soon. Comrade Xiaoping attached great importance to the construction of textbooks in primary and secondary schools. He not only had a series of important expositions, but also personally grasped the reconstruction of textbooks, forming a complete and systematic idea of textbook construction. On the occasion of commemorating the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening up, it is still of great guiding significance to review Comrade Xiaoping’s exposition on the construction of textbooks for primary and secondary schools.

　　　　"Teaching materials, this is a key matter."

Since the founding of New China, the party and state leaders have attached great importance to the construction of textbooks for primary and secondary schools. At the beginning of the founding of New China, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council decided to set up People’s Education Publishing House, which was specially designed to compile and publish textbooks for primary and secondary school students all over the country, with Ye Shengtao, a famous educator and deputy director of the General Administration of Publishing, as the first president and editor-in-chief. Chairman Mao personally wrote the name of the society for People’s Education Publishing House. In 1953, Chairman Mao also instructed relevant departments to mobilize experts, scholars and well-known teachers from all over the country to strengthen the compilation of teaching materials for PEP.

After the "Cultural Revolution", everything needs to be done. Deng Xiaoping believes that the key to socialist modernization is scientific and technological modernization. Talent is the key to the advancement of science and technology. Education is the foundation of talent cultivation, and basic education is the foundation of foundation. To do a good job in basic education and improve teaching quality, "the key is teaching materials". He said: "During the’ Cultural Revolution’, China’s education was interfered by Lin Biao and the Gang of Four, and the quality of students’ learning and the level of teaching materials were greatly reduced, which made our education suffer considerable losses from primary school to university. Now that the Gang of Four has been overthrown, it is possible to truly follow Chairman Mao’s path. To improve the quality of teaching materials, it is time to study them seriously. " "If we want to catch up with the world’s advanced level in science and technology, we should not only improve the quality of higher education, but also improve the quality of primary and secondary education, and enrich the educational content of primary and secondary schools with advanced scientific knowledge according to the acceptable level of primary and secondary school students." "Compiling textbooks is the key to improving teaching (quality)." "This is a key matter."

Comrade Xiaoping not only realized the great significance of teaching materials from a strategic perspective, but also personally grasped the reconstruction of teaching materials during the period of bringing order out of chaos and actively promoted the implementation of various tasks. He said: "The more urgent problem now is the problem of teaching materials." "It seems that textbooks must be started from primary and secondary schools." Under his strong impetus, in March 1978, the State Council approved the report of the Ministry of Education and the Publishing Bureau on the work conference on textbook publishing and distribution, and restored the textbook editing system and publishing and distribution methods. Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping’s thought on textbook construction, the cause of textbooks in primary and secondary schools in China has quickly entered the track of normalization and scientificization, which has made an inestimable contribution to bringing order out of chaos, cleaning up the roots, improving the quality of education and stabilizing social order.

"The Ministry of Education should take charge of teaching materials, and we can’t imagine that our country can have no unified middle school teaching materials."

The unification of textbooks in primary and secondary schools is one of the new policies for the construction of New China, and it is also the advantage of China’s socialist education system. Ten years of catastrophe, education is the "hardest hit", the school system and teaching order are completely disrupted, and the teaching materials are fragmented. The "revolutionary teaching materials" compiled are varied and the teaching quality is seriously declining. After ten years of turmoil, the first set of textbooks compiled by primary and secondary schools nationwide was completed under the personal leadership of Comrade Xiaoping. From transferring personnel and looking for a house to introducing foreign teaching materials, reading briefings in person, giving instructions and meeting editors. It can be said that without Comrade Xiaoping’s great attention and personal leadership, the first set of national primary and secondary school unified textbooks after the "ten-year turmoil" could not have been successfully published in a short time.

It is Comrade Xiaoping’s consistent proposition to compile textbooks for primary and secondary schools. As early as 1958, when he discussed the education work at the the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee meeting, he pointed out: "The Ministry of Education should take care of teaching materials, and it is impossible to imagine that our country can not have unified middle school teaching materials." In July and August, 1977, Comrade Xiaoping proposed several times to compile textbooks for primary and secondary schools in China, and asked freshmen to use new textbooks when they entered school in the autumn of 1978. He stressed: "Teaching materials are very important, so we should unify them." Under the direct impetus of Comrade Xiaoping, in September 1977, the state held the "National Conference on Textbook Compilation for Primary and Secondary Schools", which decided to compile the first set of national general textbooks after the end of the "Cultural Revolution", and selected a large number of experts, scholars and outstanding teachers from all over the country to concentrate on compiling general textbooks in Beijing in the name of "National Conference on Textbook Compilation for Primary and Secondary Schools". In September, 1978, primary and secondary schools all over the country began to use the newly compiled general textbooks as scheduled, that is, the fifth set of textbooks published by People’s Education Press, and the school teaching order was on the right track, which quickly changed the situation of the shortage and confusion of textbooks in primary and secondary schools in China.

Comrade Xiaoping also has specific opinions on how to manage teaching materials well. He said: "Textbooks for primary and secondary schools can be compiled by all localities, and it is not necessary for the Ministry of Education to do it behind closed doors. With regard to teaching materials and education system, the Ministry of Education should put forward ideas and proposals, and pay attention to grasping typical examples, summing up advanced experience and popularizing them. " "Just like being a soldier in the next company, you should go down as a’ student’, listen to the class, understand the situation, and supervise the implementation of plans and policies."

"There must be enough qualified manpower to ensure the compilation of teaching materials"

During the "Cultural Revolution", there were no national institutions and personnel to compile teaching materials. After the "Cultural Revolution", strengthening the construction of teaching materials institutions and teams is not only an urgent need to solve the problem of scattered and backward teaching materials and improve teaching quality, but also an objective requirement to respect the law of teaching materials construction and mobilize the enthusiasm of textbook writers. In 1977, Comrade Xiaoping said: "We must create an atmosphere within the Party: respect for knowledge and respect for talents." In view of the situation that the professional team of textbook construction in primary and secondary schools was scattered everywhere at that time, he decisively pointed out: "I will take new textbooks to class in the future. It is necessary to organize a strong team to compile textbooks for large, middle and primary schools. " On February 10, 1978, he gave an instruction in the report of the leading group of the Ministry of Education on inviting cadres to edit and publish textbooks: "Compiling textbooks is the key to improving teaching, and there must be enough qualified manpower to guarantee it." According to Comrade Xiaoping’s instructions, the Ministry of Education dispatched more than 200 people from all over the country to start work in 12 writing groups according to the disciplines of primary and secondary schools in the name of the "National Conference on Textbook Writing for Primary and Secondary Schools", and in accordance with its instructions, the Ministry of Education and the Beijing Municipal Committee found a place for these textbook editors to live, and successively stayed in Xiyuan Hotel and Xiangshan Hotel with a quieter environment.

In 1980s, the reform and opening-up in China was carried out in an all-round way, and the construction of textbooks for primary and secondary schools was also on the right track. It is recognized that it is impossible to build a first-class textbook with China characteristics, and it is necessary to have the spirit of "textbook battle", as well as long-term research and experiments and solid academic accumulation. In order to make the compilation of textbooks for primary and secondary schools better based on scientific research, in June 1983, the Ministry of Education established the Institute of Curriculum Textbooks, which is a set of institutions and two brands with People’s Education Publishing House. Comrade Xiaoping is busy with everything, but in his busy schedule, he wrote his name for the research of curriculum and teaching materials. This reflects Comrade Xiaoping’s great attention and ardent expectation for education, scientific research and textbook construction in primary and secondary schools. After the establishment of the Institute of Curriculum Textbooks, inspired by Comrade Xiaoping’s inscription, according to the needs of national modernization and education construction, combined with the reality of the reform and development of basic education curriculum materials, we have continuously strengthened cooperation at home and abroad, extensively contacted experts from various disciplines and teachers and researchers all over the country, and carried out a series of in-depth research on topics, becoming the national team and main force in the construction of curriculum materials, laying a solid foundation for the compilation and editing of many sets of primary and secondary school textbooks, and also trained a large number of leading figures and famous experts in the field of basic education curriculum and teaching materials.

"Teaching materials should reflect the advanced level of modern science and culture, and at the same time conform to the actual situation in China."

Comrade Xiaoping has put forward many important opinions on textbook compilation, which are in line with the characteristics and laws of textbook compilation. To sum up, there are five main points:

First, the integrity of the teaching materials-"a series of things should be reflected in the teaching materials." Textbooks are the core teaching materials of a course, the important basis for teachers to teach and the main carrier for students to learn, so we should first reflect the systematic knowledge and complete content of the subject as comprehensively as possible. This should be a basic requirement for the compilation of teaching materials. Comrade Xiaoping clearly pointed out when talking about military textbooks in 1977: "The content of the textbooks should enable students to know their enemies and themselves; We should attach importance to our own war experience; We should have knowledge of modern warfare, such as tanks, planes, air, ground and sea, joint operations of various services and arms, and so on. In short, a series of things must be reflected in the textbook. " Moreover, he also pointed out that "labor is also teaching, and it is a political and ideological course … Schools should set labor in the curriculum and stipulate half a day every week." "It is necessary to resume the guidance of students’ extracurricular activities, increase their knowledge and ambition, and promote their all-round development."

The second is the advanced nature of teaching materials-"When compiling teaching materials, we must absorb the advanced things in the world." Deng Xiaoping believes that only by "enriching the educational content of primary and secondary schools with advanced scientific knowledge" can we "improve the quality of primary and secondary education" and "catch up with the advanced world level in science and technology". Comrade Xiaoping repeatedly said in several conversations with the person in charge of the Ministry of Education: "From the beginning of teaching the most advanced things, students will be inspired to develop in a broader and deeper direction." "When compiling teaching materials, we must absorb advanced things from the world and make foreign things serve China, especially in natural science." "To learn foreign advanced technology. You can spend money to buy foreign technical materials and compile them into teaching materials. " According to Comrade Xiaoping’s instructions, the central government allocated $100,000 to the Ministry of Education as a special fund to buy foreign teaching materials for textbook writers and editors to study and learn from. Later, Comrade Xiaoping put forward the famous assertion that "education should face modernization, the world and the future", which can be said to be the sublimation and development of his idea that "teaching materials should reflect the most advanced scientific knowledge". In the new century, "Three Orientations" is not only an important principle for compiling textbooks for primary and secondary schools, but also a guiding ideology for the curriculum reform of national basic education.

The third is the adaptability of teaching materials-"compiling teaching materials in combination with our own reality". Comrade Xiaoping has always believed that learning from foreign experience must be combined with China’s specific reality and take the road of socialism with China characteristics. The same is true for the construction of teaching materials. We must consider China’s national conditions and teaching conditions, especially the excellent traditional culture and glorious history of the Chinese nation. In September 1977, Comrade Xiaoping said in a conversation with several responsible persons of the Ministry of Education: "I read the briefing on foreign teaching materials compiled by you. It seems that teaching materials must be started from primary and secondary schools, and teaching must teach the most advanced content. Of course, it cannot be divorced from the actual situation in China. " It is necessary to "import a batch of foreign natural science textbooks" and "compile new textbooks in combination with our own reality".

The fourth is the acceptability of teaching materials-"according to the acceptable level of primary and secondary school students, enrich the educational content of primary and secondary schools with advanced scientific knowledge." The selection of textbook content should meet the requirements of curriculum standards, reflect the characteristics of students’ physical and mental development and cognitive laws, and be conducive to students’ use of existing knowledge and experience, which has always been an important principle in textbook compilation. Comrade Xiaoping believes that it is necessary to "enrich the educational content of primary and secondary schools with advanced scientific knowledge" and to compile teaching materials "according to the acceptable level of primary and secondary school students". He said: "It is not good for students to bear too much burden, and effective measures should be taken to prevent and correct it in the future. But it is also obvious that to greatly improve the scientific and cultural level, there is no style of’ three old four strict’, no strict requirements from difficulties, no strict training, and no goal can be achieved. " Therefore, the content, weight and progress of teaching materials must be suitable for students’ learning and acceptable to them. Otherwise, the compilation of teaching materials does not meet the students’ cognitive laws and needs, and no matter how good the teaching materials and correct the theory are, it is difficult to play a role.

The fifth is the simplicity of teaching materials-"the teaching materials of primary and secondary schools should be streamlined, and the teaching materials of universities should also be streamlined." Deng Xiaoping said: "The basic principle of educational work is to follow Chairman Mao’s educational line. Chairman Mao’s educational revolutionary thought should be understood and implemented accurately and completely. For example, textbooks should be streamlined, one is simple, and the other is refined. Jane had no content, so she lost this fine word; Jane, you can’t lower the quality. Modern natural science is advancing by leaps and bounds, and if teaching materials are to be refined, they must conform to the development level of modern science and educate young people with the latest scientific knowledge. " Subjects in primary and secondary schools are not the same as science, and the textbooks of a subject are not abbreviations or simplifications of that scientific work. Therefore, "you can’t find vegetables in the basket when compiling teaching materials" (in Ye Shengtao’s words), you must choose and organize them scientifically and reasonably, just like bees absorb the essence of flowers and brew honey through their own labor.

(The author is the editor-in-chief of People’s Education Publishing House)

China Education News, 9th edition, December 26th, 2018.　

What I bring to you today is a Honda UR-V. Let’s take a look at it next.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Honda UR-V. The front of Honda UR-V adopts a very young design, and it looks very fashionable and dynamic with a multi-frame mesh. Coupled with the spirit of the headlights, the overall look is very dynamic and lively. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Come to the side of the car, the car body size is 4856MM*1942MM*1675MM, the car adopts spiritual lines, and the car body gives people a very personal feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very beautiful feeling. In the design of the rear end, the rear end looks more calm, the taillight style is softer, and with the unique exhaust pipe, the sense of neatness is vivid.

Sitting in the car, Honda UR-V interior design is very atmospheric, which makes people feel very dynamic and lively. With a three-spoke steering wheel, it is made of leather and has a full and delicate grip. Take a look at the central control, with a 10.1-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and simple. Finally, let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and the shape takes the movement route. The car uses leather seats, equipped with auxiliary seat electric adjustment, seat with memory electric adjustment, seat proportion down and other functions, and it is basically enough for daily use.

Honda UR-V matched with automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox has a maximum power of 192KW and a maximum torque of 370N.m, with good power performance.

Honda UR-V is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, interior atmosphere light and other configurations, which can be said to be quite satisfactory.

The model class introduced today is the most considered class when many people buy their first car, mainly because the size of this class is moderate and the price is reasonable. Whether you can have an appetite depends on your actual needs.

In view of the hidden danger of vehicle safety exposed by a major road traffic accident in Bijie, Guizhou Province on January 29th, 2021 and the illegal production and sales of China Heavy Duty Truck Group’s Haowo brand light truck discovered by the supervision and inspection team of the State Council Safety Committee during the surprise inspection of Chengdu CIMC Vehicle Park in Sichuan, the First Equipment Industry Division of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security recently jointly interviewed the person in charge of China Heavy Duty Truck Group Co., Ltd., The illegal production and modification of the accident vehicle found in the accident investigation and the road traffic accidents involving the hidden truck models were reported, and the production enterprises were ordered to immediately stop producing and selling related products, comprehensively investigate the "large-ton and small-standard" hidden vehicles, and take back the hidden vehicles of the same model for self-inspection and rectification. At the same time, production enterprises are required to strictly fulfill the main responsibility of safety, effectively strengthen the quality control of truck products, and ensure the quality and safety of vehicle products. During the rectification period, China Heavy Duty Truck Group will suspend the "Announcement" on illegal vehicle products and the uploading of electronic information on the certificates of relevant products, and urge in-depth investigation and serious rectification to ensure the elimination of potential safety hazards from the source of vehicle production. The person in charge of the enterprise said that he would take back the hidden vehicles immediately according to the requirements of the two departments, implement the rectification requirements, strengthen internal management, produce compliant products and improve the safety performance of vehicle products.

In the next step, the two departments will closely focus on the prevention and reduction of serious road traffic accidents, unite with relevant departments to carry out in-depth management of illegal production and modification of trucks, severely crack down on illegal production and modification behaviors such as "big tons and small labels" and "100 tons of kings", improve and perfect the supervision mechanism of truck production and modification, strictly investigate and ban a number of serious illegal production enterprises, maintenance enterprises, freight enterprises, inspection institutions and illegal modification "black dens", and seriously investigate the legal responsibilities of relevant illegal enterprises and personnel according to law.

　　Cctv newsThis is a criminal suspect wanted by the B-level wanted order of the Ministry of Public Security. His name is Zhou Yongsen. Eleven years ago, he was suspected of killing two people in Xuyi County, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province. During his escape, he once sneaked back to Xu Yi with the intention of murdering his ex-wife again. What kind of person is this, and how did he hide his whereabouts during these 11 years? How did the police finally catch him? Recently, Jiangsu police released some pictures recorded by the police when Zhou Yongsen was arrested.

　　In June this year, several policemen from Xuyi County, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province drove thousands of miles to Ningde City, Fujian Province. This time, their task was to bring back a middle-aged man who had been hard tracked by Xuyi police for 11 years.

　　The case occurred at about 9: 50 pm on December 7, 2008. After receiving the report, the police quickly arrived at the scene of the incident.

　　Chen Yong, Instructor of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceThere was a moped lying on the ground at the scene, and some fragments of motorcycles were scattered on the ground at the front side of the car, including some tools and gloves. A male victim was in the facade room on the east side of the scene, at the door of a shop, and there was a pool of blood on the ground, and a female victim was not far from the south side of the scene.

　　The police initially judged that this was a case of intentional homicide. The victim is a man and a woman.

　　Zhao Biao, deputy head of the Interpol Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province:One of the men died when "120" arrived at the scene, and another woman was found dead when she arrived at the hospital on the way to treatment.

　　The criminal suspect attacked the street with a knife and caused death. This is a major case that has not happened in Xuyi County for many years, and its nature is very bad. Through on-site investigation, the police quickly locked in a man.

　　Zhao Biao, Deputy Chief of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceAccording to our on-the-spot investigator’s visit, on-the-spot investigation and inspection, witnesses said that the man who committed the crime was a man named Zhou who lived in Tiantai Lane, Xucheng Town.

　　The police confirmed that the suspect’s name was Zhou Yongsen, and the Xuyi County Public Security Bureau immediately dispatched elite police to set up a task force on the spot to investigate Zhou Yongsen’s home, the place where he might stay and the external relations, and set up a bayonet at the intersection of Xuyi County to prevent escape. However, there was nothing in the search in Xuyi area that night, just as everyone continued to dig deep into the relevant clues, a worrying news suddenly came from the team responsible for the peripheral investigation.

　　Chen Yong, Instructor of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceI found him at a gas station leading to Mingguang Road, and there was a record of cycling to refuel at night. You won’t find it later. But the only direction that that road leads to is Anhui Mingguang.

　　According to the calculation of refueling time afterwards, only ten minutes after the incident, Zhou Yongsen had already set foot on the road to mingguang city. That is to say, when the police grasped this clue, he probably had fled Xuyi. Therefore, the police quickly adjusted the deployment of police force and pursued it in the direction of Mingguang, Anhui Province overnight. At the same time, they contacted the Mingguang City Public Security Bureau to set up some control points at the intersection in Mingguang. However, until the next morning, the police in both places found no trace of Zhou Yongsen.

　　Analyze the motive of the crime and investigate the escape direction

　　The suspect disappeared, and the police continued to look for his trace while conducting a more in-depth investigation of the case. Then, why did Zhou Yongsen commit such a vicious crime in the street? Where on earth would he flee to?

　　There are two victims in this case, a man and a woman. Forensic examination found that both of them were stabbed several times, and they were almost fatal.

　　Zhao Biao, Deputy Chief of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceThe male deceased was found by the emergency doctor to have a fatal knife, which had touched the abdominal organs, one knife was inserted in the heart and the other knife was inserted in the spleen of the abdomen. Another woman also had three or four cuts on her heart and abdomen. Among them, the fatal injury is also the internal organs of the injured.

　　They used to be lovers. Why did they turn against each other?

　　Among the victims, the female Ning was a bathroom attendant and the male Liu was a truck driver. Through investigation, the police found that Zhou Yongsen and the female victim Ning had known each other for a long time, and they were once boyfriend and girlfriend. However, Zhou Yongsen didn’t agree with Ning’s reason for breaking up. He felt that he was really giving, but the woman didn’t really treat him. Moreover, Ning just broke up and began to associate with a new boyfriend, which made Zhou Yongsen feel cheated even more.

　　Knowing the night of the murder by visiting the police

　　Through the visit, the police learned more details about the night of the crime. On that day, Zhou Yongsen saw Ning and her boyfriend Liu on the Huaihe River Bridge in Xuyi County after drinking. At that time, Liu was riding an electric car, and Ning was sitting in the back seat, looking very close. Zhou Yongsen didn’t say anything after seeing the two men, and quietly followed them by bike. And deliberately took a shortcut to the front of the two and hit their electric car head-on.

　　Chen Yong, Instructor of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceThe female victim Ning Mou took out the phone to call the police at that time. Zhou Yongsen grabbed the mobile phone, then touched something similar to a dagger from the car and kept licking the female victim Ning Mou.

　　In less than a minute, the victims Ning and Liu were both smashed to the ground by Zhou Yongsen.

　　Chen Yong, Instructor of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceFrom the crime scene at that time and the injuries on the victims, it should be seen that Zhou Yongsen is a very ferocious person and his crime is reckless.

　　The crime time is short, and the monitoring record of the gas station is blurred.

　　According to the witnesses, the time he committed the assassination of the two victims was very short, less than a minute in total, and then he immediately disappeared into the darkness on his motorcycle. When the police received an alarm from the masses and arrived at the crime scene, Zhou Yongsen had fled to Mingguang, Anhui. This is a fuzzy figure recorded by the monitoring probe of the gas station, which is located next to the highway from Xuyi to Mingguang. This is also the last clue about Zhou Yongsen obtained by the police at that time.

　　Claiming to take the initiative to reveal his whereabouts, he has disappeared since then.

　　In February 2009, that is, two months after the murder, Zhou Yongsen’s sister suddenly received a phone call. On the other end of the phone, Zhou Yongsen said that she was in Xiamen, Fujian Province, and she planned to commit suicide by jumping into the sea because of her long-distance escape. However, when Xuyi police found the place where Zhou Yongsen called in Xiamen, Fujian, they found no trace of him. This was the only time that Zhou Yongsen voluntarily revealed his whereabouts, and since then he has disappeared. Many people, including family members, think that Zhou Yongsen really committed suicide by jumping into the sea. To everyone’s surprise, on March 2, 2014, Zhou Yongsen, who had disappeared for five years, suddenly appeared in Xuyi County, the home of his ex-mother-in-law. This time, he stabbed his ex-wife’s mother’s brother with a knife.

　　Zhou Yongsen’s ex-wife said that both of them were injured. It happened that she didn’t come home.

　　After receiving the alarm, the police immediately arranged a bayonet on the main traffic road for blocking control, but Zhou Yongsen escaped first.

　　After years of absconding, he suddenly appeared again.

　　Zhou Yongsen’s reappearance made his ex-wife and family feel scared. While strengthening the protection of Zhou Yongsen’s ex-wife, the police went all out to investigate Zhou Yongsen’s escape clues.

　　Zhou Yongsen committed another crime, which attracted the attention of the Jiangsu Provincial Public Security Bureau. Later, they listed the case as a case supervised by the provincial department, and reported it to the Ministry of Public Security, and issued a B-level wanted order to Zhou Yongsen, which was wanted nationwide.

　　So why on earth did Zhou Yongsen go to his former mother-in-law’s house? Further investigation by the police found that Zhou Yongsen’s target was probably his ex-wife. After he divorced his ex-wife six years ago, he was punished by the police for hurting his ex-wife.

　　Fu Yonggang, Captain of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceIn fact, after divorcing him, people reunited their families and found someone else. Then he saw him and his wife, that is, his ex-wife and his current husband, go to the square of the lobster festival to watch a performance. Then he couldn’t accept this fact, and then he went up to hurt his wife, and then he was detained by our security.

　　March 2, 2014 is the second day of the second lunar month. According to the local custom of Xuyi, all the daughters married on this day have to go back to their parents’ homes. By checking and monitoring the police, it was found that Zhou Yongsen appeared near the former mother-in-law’s house early this morning. However, I waited for most of the day, but I didn’t wait until my ex-wife came back. The police speculated that Zhou Yongsen could not wait, so he went into the house to look for it.

　　Before committing a crime, prepare to buy transportation fully and specially.

　　However, as soon as he entered the compound, his ex-mother-in-law saw him, so he stabbed each other and found that his strange ex-wife brother came out to stop him, and he was stabbed, and then Zhou Yongsen quickly fled. The police found that he came back after careful preparation and planning. He took a black car to Sihong County, which is adjacent to Xuyi, one day in advance, bought an assembled fuel moped at a roadside stall, and rode to the former mother-in-law’s house overnight to lurk.

　　Zhao Biao, Deputy Chief of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceHis ex-mother-in-law lives on a hillside near Heqiao Street, which is about 2 kilometers away from the mountain. The police station is also about 1500 meters away from this intersection. He thinks he will run away after committing the crime, and he will run down the mountain after committing the crime from his mother-in-law’s house. It will take at least 3 minutes to run down the mountain. So after a preliminary guess, he thought he could run away in three minutes.

　　According to the police, Zhou Yongsen had studied medical skills when he was young and had a strong ability to survive in the wild. The police believe that this is the main reason why Zhou Yongsen was able to escape and successfully hide himself.

　　Not long after the second incident, Xuyi police determined the range of Zhou Yongsen’s absconding according to the clues they had, just in some counties and cities in Fujian and Guangdong. Therefore, these locations have become the key areas for case handlers to control.

　　On June 8 this year, the police in Jiaocheng District, Ningde City, Fujian Province found the suspect Zhou Yongsen, who was in rags and unkempt, during an investigation in the suburban junction, and immediately informed the police in Xuyi.

　　Fu Yonggang, Captain of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceAt that time, I asked him to send me the photo first. When he first sent it, because I was deeply impressed by this person, he was detained by the public security organ once before, and I handled it at that time. So as soon as he sent it, I looked at the photo and said that it must be this person. There should be no mistakes.

　　When I was arrested, I still had thoughts of revenge.

　　On the same day, the police sent a special person to escort Zhou Yongsen back to Xuyi, and he was finally arrested after absconding for eleven years. According to Zhou Yongsen, he still hasn’t given up the idea of revenge on his ex-wife. At the same time, he also confessed that during his escape, he was on tenterhooks every day and had no place to live.

　　The suspect Zhou Yongsen confessed that after killing his ex-girlfriend and others in December 2008, he fled to Xiamen, Fujian Province in February 2009. It was at that time that he called his sister and said that he would commit suicide by jumping into the sea.

　　Suspect Zhou YongsenAt that time, I felt as if I was basically ashamed to live in this world, and I was unable to live in this world.

　　Zhou Yongsen confessed that he did try to commit suicide by jumping into the sea, but he failed because the sea was too shallow. Later, he decided to continue to flee and fled to Ningde, Fujian. During his escape, Zhou Yongsen said that his life was very difficult, but the idea of revenge on his ex-wife never disappeared. It turned out that he blamed his many frustrations on divorce.

　　Chen Yong, Instructor of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceHe is rather withdrawn and not very good at communicating with others. He likes to think about things in his own mind, and sometimes he thinks about them, especially with a violent tendency to retaliate against his ex-wife.

　　Zhou Yongsen’s ex-wife worked as a waiter in a local hotel in Xuyi. In 1998, they got married and gave birth to a boy. Because of his wife’s good looks, Zhou Yongsen often suspected that she was having an affair, so they quarreled and even had a domestic violence. Finally, the ex-wife couldn’t bear it and chose to divorce.

　　After divorcing his ex-wife, Zhou Yongsen talked about several girlfriends, but the woman said that she had terminated her relationship with him because of personality problems. In 2008, he met Ning and thought he had found a true lover, but he didn’t expect Ning to break up soon. Not long after that, Zhou Yongsen brutally killed Ning in the street.

　　Zhao Biao, Deputy Chief of Criminal Police Brigade of Xuyi County Public Security Bureau, Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu ProvinceAfter killing two people in that business in 2008, his desire to retaliate against his ex-wife became stronger. Because of this idea, he has been wandering outside for so many years.

　　The suspect Zhou Yongsen confessed that during his escape, he never dared to go to places where he needed to prove his identity, did not dare to work, and even dared not rent a house. He could only live in culverts or abandoned houses and make a living by picking up waste plastic bottles. However, it is not easy to live without a fixed place and eat the last meal.

　　In March 2014, Zhou Yongsen, who had fled for five years, once again returned to Xuyi to carry out a plan to retaliate against his ex-wife. However, because his ex-wife was not at home, he did not succeed. He fled back to Ningde again. He always feels that he can still hide, wait for the opportunity and commit crimes again as he did last time. What he didn’t expect, however, was that a hunting net had spread.

　　On June 8, 2019, the suspect Zhou Yongsen identified the scene under the leadership of the police. At this point, this case that has gone through nearly eleven years has finally been solved.

　　"I have many hobbies. My biggest hobby is reading. Reading has become a way of life for me." In 2013, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader said in a joint interview with the BRICS media. A year later, in Sochi, Russia, he mentioned reading again when talking about his personal hobbies: "Reading can keep people alive, inspire people with wisdom, and nourish people with lofty spirit."

　　From Liangjiahe to Zhongnanhai, from grass-roots work to governing the country, the supreme leader always regards reading and learning as a life attitude, a work responsibility and a spiritual pursuit.

　　On different occasions at home and abroad, he quoted classic works many times and listed a rich list of books — — Leading cadres are required to seriously study the works of Marxism–Leninism classic writers such as the communist party Declaration and Das Kapital, and draw ideological nutrition from them; Understand the history, and inherit the national spirit and excellent national culture from ancient poetry classics such as Interpretation of the Analects of Confucius, Ancient Poetry Source, Book of Songs and Warning to the World; Read foreign classics such as War and Peace, The Old Man and the Sea, Resurrection, etc., and gain a deeper understanding of different cultures and civilizations … …

　　On the occasion of World Reading Day, we should learn from the reading attitude of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, "If you don’t know anything, you will be thirsty for knowledge", draw wisdom from reading and cultivate spiritual strength.

　　Classic works of Marxism — — "Draw ideological nutrition from it"

　　The works of Marxism-Leninism have always been an important part of the recommendation list given by the Supreme Leader General Secretary to party member cadres.

　　The supreme leader once pointed out that leading cadres should generally read books in three aspects. Among them, the first one is contemporary China’s Marxist theoretical works. While studying these works, the Supreme Leader also requested to trace back to the source and seriously study the works of Marxism–Leninism’s classic writers.

　　From communist party Declaration to German Ideology, Das Kapital and Critique of the Gotha Program, it is always the supreme leader’s insistence to "learn and make good use of the classic works of Marxism such as the communist party Declaration", and it is also his consistent requirement for the vast number of party member cadres, especially senior cadres.

△ The Chinese translation of the communist party Declaration published in August (left) and September 1920.

　　Under the kerosene lamp in the cave, the young supreme leader read Das Kapital three times, took many notes and read several different versions.

　　He once shared his reading experience in those years: "At that time, I read some works of Marxism-Leninism. At the age of 15, I already have the ability of independent thinking. Through constant re-examination, I have achieved the negation of negation and gained new knowledge by reviewing the past. I gradually feel that Marxism is indeed the truth, that the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is indeed the people’s choice and historical choice, and that the socialist road we are taking is indeed the only way. This kind of conclusion drawn through your own thinking and understanding will be unwavering. "

△ Several versions of Das Kapital and communist party Declaration are displayed in the library of Renmin University of China. In 2022, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Renmin University of China, he visited the library.

　　Someone once asked the supreme leader: "How to read the original Marxism as soon as possible, is there any trick?"

　　"There is no trick, that is, to read it repeatedly and attentively, and to put the original Marxist works ‘ Thick reading thin, thin reading thick ’ 。” He replied like this.

　　Many years later, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also told the cadres in party member: "If you feel insecure, study the classic works and read the communist party Declaration several times."

　　In his view, the communist party Declaration is a rich theoretical treasure house, which has made many theoretical contributions, and it is worthy of our repeated study and in-depth study, and constantly draw ideological nutrition from it.

　　Chinese cultural classics — — "Inherit the endless spirit of the Chinese nation"

　　"The Chinese nation has advocated reading since ancient times, paying attention to knowledge and sincerity, inheriting the endless spirit of the Chinese nation and shaping the self-confidence and self-improvement of the people of China." Last year’s Reading Day, in a congratulatory letter to the first National Reading Conference, the General Secretary expounded the significance of reading to inheritance.

　　Chinese culture has a long history and is profound, just like a treasure. Once explored, it will be useful for life.

　　When working in the local area, the supreme leader has the habit of reading local chronicles carefully. He once said: "To understand the important situation of a place immediately, we must understand its history. The reliable way to understand history is to look at the ambition. " "In the past, wherever I went, the first thing I did was to read local chronicles."

　　In 1980s, Zhengding County Committee of Hebei Province decided to compile Zhengding Ancient and Modern. "How can I make up this book? A clever woman can’t cook without rice! " The relevant staff searched everywhere and found no information, so they had to ask the supreme leader of the county party Committee secretary for help. The supreme leader said, "I have a complete set of Zhengding Prefecture Records and a set of Zhengding County Records, which all record the history of Zhengding in detail." And these ancient books are copies collected by the supreme leader himself, which are very rare.

△ The supreme leader when working in Zhengding

　　When working in Zhejiang, the Supreme Leader asked Shaoxing leading cadres to recite Preface to Lanting Collection and Hairpin Phoenix to enhance their understanding of local history and culture.

　　党的十八大以来，最高领袖总书记到孔子故里山东曲阜的孔府和孔子研究院参观，表示要仔细看看《孔子家语通解》《论语诠解》这两本书；到北大探望国学泰斗汤一介，了解大型国学丛书《儒藏》编纂情况；在出访途中万米高空的专机上，与记者谈论“古诗文经典已融入中华民族的血脉，成了我们的基因”……

△ Visitors visit the Confucius Museum in Qufu, Shandong.

　　《古诗源》《诗经》《天问》《喻世明言》《警世通言》《醒世恒言》……总书记提及的一本本典籍、一篇篇作品里，流淌着中华民族涵养的浩然之气。以中华文明为源头活水，我们要使中华优秀传统文化成为“中华民族的突出优势”“最深厚的文化软实力”。

　　外国文学名著——“领略人类文明的博大精深、丰富多彩”

　　在河北正定工作时，最高领袖同陆树棠等友人谈论俄国文学，大家聊到托尔斯泰。

　　最高领袖说：“哪个托尔斯泰？”

　　陆树棠愣了一下，心里想：习书记这么有学问，难道不知道托尔斯泰的大名？

　　最高领袖接着说：“俄国有两个托尔斯泰。一个是列夫·托尔斯泰，写过《战争与和平》《安娜·卡列尼娜》《复活》，我读过。还有一个是阿·托尔斯泰，他是剧作家和诗人。”

　　In the supreme leader’s mind, understanding philosophers, writers and their works of different countries and nationalities is the best way to understand and communicate with each other. Reading foreign classics can not only help us understand different cultures of different countries, but also better appreciate the profoundness and richness of human civilization.

　　At the commemorative meeting of the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France, the Supreme Leader mentioned many works that had influenced him: "Reading books on modern French history, especially the history of the French Revolution, has enriched my thinking on the law of political evolution of human society. Reading the works of Montesquieu, Voltaire, Rousseau, Diderot, Saint-Simon, Fourier and Sartre has deepened my understanding of the role of ideological progress in the progress of human society. Reading the works of Montaigne, La Fontaine, Moliere, Stendhal, Balzac, Hugo, Dumas, george sand, Flaubert, Dumas, Mo Bosang, romain rolland, etc., has increased my feelings about the joys and sorrows of human life. "

△ On September 22, 2015, the Supreme Leader attended a welcome banquet jointly hosted by the local government of Washington State and American friendship groups in Seattle, USA, and mentioned "The Old Man and the Sea" in his speech.

　　In 2015, in Seattle, USA, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader told a story about his "literary love": "Hemingway’s" The Old Man and the Sea "left a deep impression on the description of squally winds and rainstorms, huge waves and boats, old people and sharks. The first time I went to Cuba, I made a special trip to the pier where Hemingway wrote The Old Man and the Sea. The second time I went to Cuba, I went to Hemingway’s usual bar and ordered Hemingway’s favorite rum with mint leaves and ice. I want to experience the spiritual world and field atmosphere when Hemingway wrote those stories. I think we need to know more about different cultures and civilizations. "

△ In September 2021, readers read at the 28th Beijing International Book Fair.

　　I am full of poetry and books. Let’s follow the list of books listed by the general secretary, read more and better books, cultivate lofty spirit, shape noble personality, and constantly improve humanistic quality and spiritual realm.

　　Producer: Geng Zhimin

　　Producer Xing Lai

　　Editor-in-Chief Ning Lili

　　Write Zhang Yanan.

　　Visual sense Jiang yuhang

Firewire opportunity, depth quick comment! Hello, everyone, I am a little god of wealth ~

This week, the real estate sector was injected with a shot in the arm, and Friday’s heavy policy release made the overall market jump from the shock adjustment in the previous four trading days, showing a remarkable rebound trend.

Real estate and related sectors, including banking, insurance, building materials and household items, have shown a strong momentum like sailing boats. Take real estate ETFs and building materials ETFs as examples. This week’s increase has exceeded 7%, and the plate effect is shocking!

So, how long can this feast of the real estate sector last? No one can predict it accurately. However, we can refer to a set of statistics released by Caitong Securities:

Since 2022, there have been four rebounds in the real estate sector. The average increase of the real estate sector index in the past four times was 18%, which lasted for 28 days, and the turnover rate at the high point was 3.2%. It is worth noting that after this week’s surge, the increase performance of this round of real estate sector has exceeded the historical average.

The real estate sector is so hot that the FireWire Quick Review Team will naturally not be absent. It has been tracking this sector in depth for three consecutive weeks, and the related stocks shared have also gained gratifying results. In addition, this week also paid special attention to the leader of the big financial sector — — Bank shares. Let’s give you a simple answer.

On the morning of May 9, Hangzhou officially announced the complete cancellation of the property market purchase restriction policy. Xi’ an followed closely, and also canceled the housing purchase restriction measures. Professionals predict that a rare wave of policy relaxation will begin in May.

Open source securities believes that the current signal of stable real estate is clear, and it is expected that the real estate policy will continue to be loose in the future, and there is still room for the release of housing demand. Mega-cities are actively and steadily promoting the transformation of villages in cities, and more countercyclical adjustment measures are expected to accelerate the landing. Therefore, the plate has good investment opportunities.

The FireWire Quick Review Team sorted out the investment logic and related stocks of the real estate sector for the first time, and released the information before the close of trading on May 13th. Among them, China Merchants Shekou, Poly Development and China Communications Real Estate, the highest growth rates reached 17.73%, 17.65% and 16.63% respectively within five days after the release of the information, which was quite gratifying.

On May 13th, the central bank optimized the "swap link" mechanism, including the introduction of interest rate swap contracts with the settlement date in the international money market as the payment cycle. In addition, National Inter-bank Funding Center, Inter-bank Market Clearing House Co., Ltd. and Hong Kong OTC Clearing House Co., Ltd. will simultaneously introduce other system optimization and preferential measures to reduce the business participation cost of domestic and foreign investors.

In the past, the valuation of bank stocks was suppressed by the downturn of the real estate cycle. As the macro-economy of China continues to pick up and improve, the financial risks generally converge, and the factors that suppress the valuation are expected to be released slowly. SDIC Securities believes that looking forward to the future, it is an objective fact that the fundamentals of banks are under pressure, but the valuation and institutional positions are also at a low level, and pessimistic expectations have been reflected in the stock price, so we should not be pessimistic about bank stocks.

The firewire quick review team quickly followed the investment logic of the banking sector and related stocks, and released the information before the market closed the next day (May 14th). Among them, the highest increase of Bank of Ningbo was 6.5% within five days after the information was released.

Since the beginning of this year, the large-cap stocks represented by the big financial sector have performed very well, and the confidence of investors is constantly being repaired. The next market performance is still worth looking forward to.

There are thousands of financial events, and there are only a few valuable ones. As an investor, how to use the current favorable market to accurately capture the rhythm of market hotspots? Download the national business daily APP quickly, lock in the quick comment column of FireWire, and take you to explore the hot concepts and theme opportunities in the market.

Follow these steps to unlock a wonderful information article for free every day.

Step1: Scan the QR code below to download and install national business daily APP.

Step2: Open the APP, click "Private Customization" on the home page, and find and enter the "Firewire Quick Review" column.

Step3: In the "Quick Review of Firewire" column, select an information article that you are interested in, click the "Read Full Text" button, and then you can read the full text after confirmation.

Finally, if you have any questions about the "firewire quick review" products, please contact the little god of wealth to solve them ~

Firewire opportunity, depth quick comment! I’m a little god of wealth, and I’ll see you next week ~

(Daoda Little God of Wealth)

The content of this article is for reference only, not as a basis for investment, so you should enter the market at your own risk.

Cover image source: national business daily Liu Guomei photo

Comic book: Sun Baoxin, issued by China News Agency during the financial turmoil.

　　Yesterday, although the European stock market that led to the global "Black Monday" rebounded slightly, in the intensified financial crisis, the rescue measures of European countries "everyone cleans his own door" still worried investors. Although all countries are on high alert, the financial crisis has spread to Europe like a virus.

　　Although European countries frequently take countermeasures, so far, all countries are "fighting alone" or several countries are temporarily United, lacking overall coordination at the EU level, and it is even more difficult to come up with a 700 billion rescue package like the United States. Analysts believe that given that the European economy is more dependent on the financing of the banking system, if the EU does not follow the example of the United States as soon as possible to help banks get rid of bad debts and ease the credit crunch, the impact of this financial crisis on Europe may even be more serious than that of the United States.

　　Many people in the industry have appealed that the current financial crisis is no longer a problem that can be solved by a government’s rescue plan. It needs the joint consultation of the main participants in the global financial market.

　　America

　　Accelerate the start of the rescue plan, and the Fed’s capital injection will be expanded to 900 billion yuan.

　　Although the $700 billion rescue plan has been settled, in order to stabilize investors’ confidence, the US government further promised to introduce specific implementation measures for the rescue plan as soon as possible and take a series of practical actions. In order to refine the implementation plan, the Ministry of Finance turned to Wall Street, and planned to hire a number of financial companies to help control the implementation process of the plan, which were responsible for mortgage-related securities and overall loan business. The US Treasury Department announced a series of principles for selecting Wall Street companies and coordinating the interests of outsourcing companies on the 6th.

　　On the 6th, the Bush administration announced that it had instructed Neil Kaska, Assistant Minister in charge of international affairs of the Ministry of Finance, to lead the temporary establishment of a new department, the Financial Stability Office. Kaska Li, 35, is one of the senior advisers of Treasury Secretary Henry Merritt Paulson. Before joining the Ministry of Finance, he worked for Goldman Sachs. On the same day, the Federal Reserve also decided to start paying interest on bank reserves and announced that it might expand its loan scale to 900 billion US dollars.

　　At the same time, the Federal Reserve announced on the 6th that it approved Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Japan’s largest commercial bank, to acquire part of the shares of Morgan Stanley in the United States. In a brief statement, the Federal Reserve said that the committee agreed to Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group to acquire up to 24.9% of Morgan Stanley’s voting shares. As the second largest investment bank in the United States. On September 21, Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs, the largest investment bank in the United States, which were seriously affected by the financial crisis, were approved by the Federal Reserve and turned into bank holding companies. In this way, the two companies can set up savings branches to absorb deposits, and at the same time enjoy the financing treatment given by the Federal Reserve to commercial banks.

　　The "Presidential Financial Market Working Group", including US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke, said that it would "make efforts on multiple fronts" to implement the broad powers granted to the government by the Congressional financial rescue bill.

　　◎ Europe

　　Large financial institutions are frequently in emergency, and central banks are busy injecting capital.

　　Although all countries are on high alert, the financial crisis has spread like a virus. A week ago, European countries were still making suggestions on how to help the United States tide over the difficulties; But a week later, the financial crisis surged, and they were too busy. In the past few days, large European financial institutions have been in a hurry. Fortis Group, a banking insurance giant covering the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg, was officially taken over by BNP Paribas on the 6th. In the same week, the Icelandic government also bought out UniCredit Italy, which has operations in Milan, Germany and Eastern Europe. In Germany, the German government announced last weekend that it would adopt a new rescue plan for the troubled mortgage lender Hypo Real Estate Holdings, with a total scale of 50 billion euros. Against the background of the deepening banking crisis, the European interbank lending market was frozen on Monday.

　　In the face of the fierce financial crisis, many countries in the European Union have been forced to take "drastic measures" of large-scale capital injection or nationalization in recent days to help their financial institutions tide over the difficulties. The financial situation in Germany is grim because banks and real estate mortgage credit companies have suffered serious losses from the impact of the new round of financial turmoil. The German government has successively introduced many emergency measures to save people’s confidence and maintain financial stability. German Chancellor Angela Merkel said that the government will not allow the plight of a single financial institution to evolve into the plight of the entire financial system. However, German Finance Minister Steinbrü ck admits that saving the German real estate financing mortgage bank is not enough to maintain the long-term stability of the German financial market, which is still in a high-risk period.

　　British Chancellor of the Exchequer Darling said on the evening of the 5th that he began to consider using taxpayers’ money to provide assistance to troubled British financial institutions on the premise that all parties and central banks in Britain supported the partial nationalization of the banking industry. Although the inflation pressure in Britain is still high, the Bank of England, the central bank of Britain, is expected to make a decision to cut interest rates this week in order to cooperate with the government’s financial rescue plan. Analysts predict that the Bank of England is likely to announce a 0.5 percentage point reduction in the benchmark interest rate to 4.5% on the 9th.

　　In the face of the financial crisis that spread from the United States to Europe, France adopted a relatively cautious attitude. The French government has always stressed that the French financial system is stable, and the main business of major banks is still savings, while investment banking and subprime lending are not carried out much. Up to now, the French government’s assistance to banks is limited to Dexia Bank, a joint venture between France and Belgium. Large financial institutions such as French Agricultural Credit Bank and Industrial Bank mainly rely on their own strength to increase their capital. France has also taken some indirect measures to help small and medium-sized enterprises and individuals who are in trouble because of the credit crunch. French President Nicolas Sarkozy announced on the 6th that he would not let domestic bank depositors suffer any losses. This means that France will provide full guarantee for personal deposits.

　　Way out

　　Individual combat is far from enough. Sarkozy called on the EU to hold a group to save the market.

　　Although European countries have stepped in to rescue the market, so far, all countries are "fighting alone" or several countries are temporarily United, lacking overall coordination at the EU level. On the 6th, French President Nicolas Sarkozy, who holds the rotating presidency of the European Union, said on the 6th that he would work to persuade other EU member states to coordinate their actions with France, Germany, Britain and Italy in the face of the financial crisis. On the same day, EU member states issued a statement saying that EU member states will take all necessary measures to ensure the stability of the financial system, including injecting funds by central banks, taking measures against individual banks and safeguarding depositors’ deposits. The leaders of EU member states acknowledge that to take these measures, EU countries need close cooperation.

　　However, this statement does not mean that European countries will work together with Qi Xin to fight the financial crisis. Last week, Ireland took the lead in announcing the guarantee of the safety of all personal deposits of domestic savings institutions. Ireland’s measures initially aroused the dissatisfaction of other EU member states, believing that this scheme would undermine fair competition among banks. Ironically, as of yesterday, Belgium, Germany, Greece, Italy, France and other EU member states have taken similar measures.

　　At the mini-EU summit held on the 4th, although the leaders of France, Germany, Britain and Italy emphasized that countries should strengthen coordination in dealing with the financial crisis, the meeting failed to change the situation that member countries were "fighting on their own". The leaders attending the meeting rejected the American-style rescue plan and failed to come up with a plan similar to the US$ 700 billion financial rescue plan.

　　Although Italy, France and other countries tend to rescue the market in a unified way, France even proposed to set up a fund with a total amount of 300 billion euros jointly funded by EU member States to implement a unified rescue plan for troubled EU financial institutions, but under the strong opposition of Britain and Germany, the plan was declared bankrupt. The German government believes that for financial institutions in trouble, they must be responsible for their business activities, and the government should not take taxpayers’ money to save them.

　　However, at the meeting of euro zone finance ministers held on the 6th, the trend of individual actions by countries has not changed substantially, and the pan-European financial rescue fund widely expected by European financial circles has not yet revealed its dawn. Pedro Sauer Weiss, Spanish Minister of Economy and Finance, said that it is meaningless for the EU to copy the US$ 700 billion rescue plan, but this does not mean that Europe cannot find a joint rescue measure suitable for itself.

　　Although EU countries have different reasons for refusing to rescue the market, analysts point out that this is mainly subject to the political structure of the EU. Although the process of European integration is deepening, the EU is composed of 27 sovereign countries after all. Based on the different situations of each country, when it comes to vital interests, the first thing that member countries think of is self-protection.

　　Last week, 10 well-known European economists jointly warned that, in view of the high interdependence among European banks, the strategy of "fighting alone" or "temporarily organizing groups" is still effective so far, but it is far from enough. They believe that only rapid and coordinated actions at the EU level can prevent the financial crisis from getting out of control in Europe, and the EU should make a systematic response to this systemic crisis, instead of rescuing a bank.

　　Although the market is calling for Europe to rescue the market, a survey shows that most experts in Europe are not optimistic about the formation of a unified financial rescue plan for the European Union. Some analysts believe that the EU has not yet established an integrated relationship in the political and regulatory fields to deal with today’s crisis. At present, the ECB’s power is limited to interest rates and overall monetary policy, but it does not have the power to supervise private banks. (Reporter Sun Juncheng)

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

　　Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, March 16th Question: sorting out the "textual research" of the storage division is like a cluster of chaos: do you get a high salary for employment? Not that beautiful!

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter Lan Tianming

　　"Earn 10,000 yuan a month immediately after completing the study", "issue a nationally recognized vocational certificate" and "distribute with a certificate" … … A survey by Xinhua Viewpoint reporter found that at present, some training institutions create training traps under the guise of sorting out the storage industry and taking "employment package distribution" and "easy to get high salary" as bait, causing a large number of complaints and disputes.

　　Part of the training "increase money step by step"

　　Some job seekers reported that after seeing the advertisements for the training of receptionists on short video platforms and websites, they encountered a trap in paying for training. On the black cat complaint platform, there are hundreds of related complaints.

　　Ms. Peng from Shenzhen said that after filling out the training registration form, a training institution called and said that the sorting and receiving division industry was very popular, and the hourly income could reach 300 yuan to 1000 yuan. However, to engage in this profession, you must obtain a training certificate, and you can arrange employment after institutional training. The higher the level of research, the higher the income.

　　"I spent 2980 yuan to sign up for the cheapest intermediate organizer course. After paying the money, the institutional teacher only gave me a bunch of recorded videos for self-study. Without any live courses and offline teaching, most video content can be found online. " Ms. Peng said.

　　In addition, some complainants reported that the personnel of the training institution promised to disclose the examination questions to the students in advance, and the examination was "passed". "Before the exam, I paid the 600 yuan exam fee. The exam was actually conducted on a small program on the WeChat platform, and only five people took the exam together. Even so, the promised ‘ Package ’ It doesn’t count, I didn’t pass the first time, and I was asked to pay the 400 yuan make-up exam fee and passed it twice. " Ms. Hu from Jiangxi said.

　　Ms. Huang from Zhejiang said: "The organization told me that I can earn more money by upgrading to an advanced class. After I handed it over to 1000 yuan, I said that if I continued to add money, I would be exempted from the practical test. Finally, I have to pay the printing fee and freight of 700 yuan training certificate. "

　　In addition, there are cases in which students encounter "loss of association" after paying the money. "After I signed up to pay the money, I asked about the time and place of the exam. As a result, the other party never replied. Later, the phone was not answered, and my circle of friends blocked me." A complainant said.

　　More noteworthy is the certificate of spamming. The reporter contacted a number of training institutions and found that the so-called "recognized by the labor department" training certificates were issued by various parties, including so-called industry associations and overseas organizations.

　　A trainer provided the reporter with the "Vocational Skills Training Certificate" of the organizer certified by an education center. The reporter logged on the website of the certificate to inquire about the information of the certificate, and the relevant page was displayed as "No data available".

　　The reporter’s inquiry found that there was no information about "sorting and storing division" in the National Vocational Qualification Catalogue (2021 edition) issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. According to the requirements, professional qualifications are not allowed to be licensed and recognized outside the catalogue.

　　Wang Jieying, a lawyer in Shanghai Branch of Beijing Tianchi Juntai Law Firm, said that some training institutions just use the blind spot of students’ knowledge to carry out false propaganda such as "must be certified to work", "certified by authoritative departments" and "universal", deliberately confusing vocational qualification certificates with training certificates, and then making profits.

　　What is the final result of the promise of employment and high salary?

　　"After the certificate, the agency said that I would push my information to the job search platform and let me wait for the work phone at home. But more than half a year has passed and there is still no list. " Ms. Wang from Shanxi told reporters.

　　Many complainants said that after reporting to the training institutions that they had not received the job invitation, the personnel of the institutions turned to promote their so-called "city partner project": as long as they received the team order, they could earn 50% commission on the total order, "two orders a day, and immediately earned 10,000 yuan".

　　"In order to join the partnership project, I paid another 23,000 yuan ‘ Occupation fee ’ Later, I found that something was wrong and asked them for a refund. As a result, people could not find it. " Ms. Wang said.

　　A person in charge of a large domestic company in Shanghai said that the company can provide off-line vocational training that needs to be paid. The course content includes the storage of housing items, color matching, moving line design in the house, etc. The training price is around 1000 yuan.

　　"But after training, we generally don’t directly promise to get a job. We need to look at the skills of the trainees after training and then apply for a job, and issue a certificate certified by the company itself. The purpose of issuing the certificate is to give the employer a reference, that is, the housekeeping company recognizes that the organizer has certain skills. " The person in charge said.

　　In addition, in the domestic market, it is not easy for some training institutions to promise to "get a high salary easily".

　　According to the reporter’s inquiry, the charging standards for sorting and storage services in some big cities are mostly from 100 yuan to 200 yuan per hour, and the sorting and storage division is generally a team work, and the team is composed of consultants, interior designers and sorting and storage division professionals. The above fees cover all personnel and service fees.

　　The relevant person in charge of the above-mentioned domestic companies said: "For most domestic companies, ordinary storage work is sometimes integrated with nanny and cleaning work. If you work full-time in a housekeeping company, one person may not receive a few orders a month, and the income is only 2,000 yuan to 3,000 yuan per month. "

　　Strengthen punishment for illegal acts and improve vocational skills standards as soon as possible.

　　Sky Eye Survey shows that there are currently more than 40,000 "surviving and working" enterprises related to "storage". Experts in the industry said that as a new profession, the sorting and storage division is still in the growth stage, and it is necessary to prevent the "research chaos" from affecting the image and prospects of this profession.

　　Liu Junhai, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China, believes that law enforcement departments should strengthen daily supervision, and take measures such as interviews, case investigation, exposure of problems, credit punishment, etc. for relevant training institutions with false propaganda and infringement of students’ rights and interests, so as to force relevant responsible subjects to keep the legal bottom line and standardize relevant behaviors of vocational training.

　　Nie Wei, an associate researcher at the Institute of Vocational Education and Continuing Education, Chinese Academy of Educational Sciences, suggested that the construction of new vocational skill standards and management systems, such as enrolling teachers, should be improved as soon as possible, and theoretical research on the development of skill standards should be strengthened, so that employees can have clear learning objectives, stimulate learning motivation, attract more employees to enter, and make new occupations mature and stable.

　　"According to social needs, to further strengthen the development and promotion of training materials. According to the professional characteristics, do a good job in training curriculum and learning development. At the same time, follow up and investigate the training of sorting and receiving teachers organized by social institutions, and find out the problems existing in teaching materials and courses in time and improve them. " He said.

　　Wang Jieying suggested that job seekers who intend to engage in the occupation of sorting and storing teachers should be vigilant and not blindly believe in the false propaganda of "taking exams, taking exams, and having high salaries". We must resolutely refuse to pay for many times and repeatedly, and beware of fraud.