Ministry of Environmental Protection: From January to August, the national PM2.5 concentration decreased by 2.3% year-on-year.

  BEIJING, Sept. 19 (Xinhua) According to the official Weibo news of the Propaganda and Education Department of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the Ministry of Environmental Protection released the air quality status of the whole country and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions, municipalities directly under the central government, provincial capitals and cities with separate plans to the media today. From January to August, the concentration of PM2.5 in 338 cities at prefecture level and above was 42 μ g/m3, down 2.3% year-on-year; The concentration of PM10 was 74 μ g/m3, down 1.3% year-on-year.

  Liu Zhiquan, director of the Environmental Monitoring Department of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, said that in August, the average number of excellent days in 338 cities at prefecture level and above was 89.3%, down 0.9 percentage points year-on-year. The concentration of PM2.5 was 24 μ g/m3, down 14.3% year-on-year; The concentration of PM10 was 47 μ g/m3, a year-on-year decrease of 9.6%. From January to August, the average number of excellent days was 78.3%, down 2.8 percentage points year-on-year. The concentration of PM2.5 was 42 μ g/m3, down 2.3% year-on-year; The concentration of PM10 was 74 μ g/m3, down 1.3% year-on-year.

  In August, the last 10 cities with relatively poor air quality in 74 cities (from 74th to 65th) were: Handan, Xingtai, Taiyuan, Tangshan, Shijiazhuang, Zhengzhou, Xi ‘an, Jinan, Baoding and Hengshui. From January to August, the last 10 cities are: Handan, Shijiazhuang, Xingtai, Baoding, Tangshan, Taiyuan, Zhengzhou, Hengshui, Xi ‘an and Jinan.

  In August, the top 10 cities with relatively good air quality in 74 cities (from 1st to 10th) were Haikou, Lhasa, Zhuhai, Lishui, Dalian, Xiamen, Guiyang, Xining, Harbin and Zhongshan. From January to August, the top 10 cities were Haikou, Lhasa, Zhuhai, Zhoushan, Lishui, Shenzhen, Huizhou, Xiamen, Guiyang and Fuzhou.

  The average number of excellent days in August in 13 cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region was 67.5%, down 16.1 percentage points year-on-year. The concentration of PM2.5 was 39 μ g/m3, up 5.4% year-on-year; The concentration of PM10 was 69 μ g/m3, up 9.5% year-on-year. From January to August, the average number of excellent days was 52.8%, down 8.0 percentage points year-on-year. The concentration of PM2.5 was 65 μ g/m3, up 10.2% year on year. The concentration of PM10 was 115 μ g/m3, up 10.6% year-on-year.

  The proportion of excellent days in August in Beijing was 74.2%, up 19.4 percentage points year-on-year, and the concentration of PM2.5 was 38 μ g/m3, down 19.1% year-on-year. The concentration of PM10 was 56 μ g/m3, up 3.7% year-on-year. From January to August, the average number of excellent days was 56.0%, down 1.0 percentage points year-on-year. The concentration of PM2.5 was 60 μ g/m3, down 4.8% year-on-year; The concentration of PM10 was 88 μ g/m3, up 12.8% year-on-year.

  The average number of excellent days in August in 25 cities in the Yangtze River Delta region was 83.1%, up 6.3 percentage points year-on-year. The concentration of PM2.5 was 26 μ g/m3, up 8.3% year-on-year; The concentration of PM10 was 46 μ g/m3, up 7.0% year-on-year. From January to August, the average number of excellent days was 72.9%, down 1.5 percentage points year-on-year. The concentration of PM2.5 was 43 μ g/m3, down 6.5% year-on-year; The concentration of PM10 was 70 μ g/m3, a year-on-year decrease of 7.9%.

  The average number of excellent days in August in nine cities in the Pearl River Delta region was 88.4%, up 11.7 percentage points year-on-year. The concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 are 20 μ g/m3 and 34 μ g/m3, respectively, both reaching the national secondary annual average concentration standard. From January to August, the average number of excellent days was 88.3%, down 2.9 percentage points year-on-year. The concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 are 31 μ g/m3 and 48 μ g/m3, respectively, both reaching the national second-class annual average concentration standard.

Green water and green mountains bloom "beautiful economy" to add "fragrance" and "color" to rural revitalization

  CCTV News:Spring is getting warmer and warmer, and it is the season when flowers bloom. Zhejiang, Henan, Guizhou and other places have done enough articles on "flower viewing economy" to continue to help promote rural revitalization.

  In Guangming Village, Zhuangshi Street, zhenhai district City, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, nearly 500 acres of pear blossoms are in full bloom. The local pear blossom festival is held based on the beautiful scenery of pear blossoms, and many tourists meet under the pear trees to feel the beauty of spring and the charm of the countryside.

  It is understood that the average annual income of pear trees here exceeds 20 thousand yuan per mu, which increases the income of the whole village by nearly 10 million yuan every year.

  "Flower viewing economy" activates cultural tourism consumption and plays new tricks

  In Gushi, Henan Province, nearly one million tulips bloom in the spring, one after another, and the spring flowers are in full bloom. Colorful tulips gather in the valley into a colorful sea of flowers, which is combined with the new appearance of the surrounding white-walled houses to form a poetic rural pastoral picture. "Flower viewing economy" has extended the new scene of rural tourism consumption and continuously enriched the tourist experience.

  30,000 cherry blossoms bloom "beautiful economy"

  Recently, Huangla Township, Xixiu District, Anshun City, Guizhou Province ushered in the cherry blossom season. As the spring breeze blows, 30,000 cherry blossoms seem to wake up overnight, and the picturesque scenery has attracted tens of thousands of tourists to enjoy the flowers. During the whole flower viewing season, local food areas and camping areas were set up, and enthusiastic local villagers also took out their own local products and set up stalls to start businesses, attracting many tourists to buy them.

  20,000 mu of tung oil flowers open up ecological beauty to help farmers increase their income.

  In the past few days, more than 20,000 mu of tung oil flowers in Zhetai Township, Guangnan County, Wenshan, Yunnan Province have entered full bloom. Tung trees are blooming, with clusters of branches, white petals and red flower hearts, which are pleasing to the eye.

  In recent years, Guangnan County has vigorously developed the tung oil industry, with an estimated annual output of 5,300 tons and an output value of more than 30 million yuan.

  It’s just the right time to enjoy the flowers in the spring

  Spring is strong, and it is time to enjoy the flowers. People are in nature and enjoy the beautiful scenery.

  Anshun, Guizhou: 30,000 cherry blossoms are woven into the "full bloom season"

  Xixiu District, Anshun City, Guizhou Province ushered in the annual cherry blossom season. 30,000 cherry blossoms were woven in pink and white for Shan Ye, attracting tens of thousands of tourists to enjoy the flowers.

  Anyi, Jiangxi: blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees

  In Anyi, Jiangxi, more than 3,000 acres of pear trees are blooming, and the mountains and plains are all white. Some branches grow fresh green leaves, which set off pear blossoms more touching.

  Changzhi, Shanxi: Spring is warm and flowers bloom, and tourists enjoy spring.

  The picture scroll of spring scenery in Pingshun County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province is slowly unfolding, and flowers are blooming all over the mountains. Peach blossom, rape flower, cornus flower, forsythia flower and other flowers are blooming like a colorful picture scroll, attracting tourists to see their beauty and enjoy the spring.

  Wuhu, Anhui: Riding a 10,000-acre flower sea and enjoying the spring scenery in the countryside.

  In the spring of March, 10,000 mu of rape blossoms in Liulang Town, Wuhu, Anhui Province opened for the second time in the field. More than 500 cyclists "ride" in the sea of flowers, which can not only experience the "passion" brought by mountain bike racing, but also feel the pleasant rural beauty in the local area. There are also many small riders sliding on the track, which has become a vivid childlike scenery.

  Cattle Village in Chongqing: Rhododendrons in the mountains come to the countryside in spring.

  In Niufang Village, chongqing nanshan, azaleas are blooming all over the mountains, and more than 20 varieties of azaleas, such as white butterfly, beautiful red and Luzhen, are covered with hills. Many citizens made a special trip to enjoy the flowers for a spring outing.

College students were praised as "cushions" to help sleeping women for more than 40 minutes.

  On March 16th, a video of a guy holding a sleeping woman on a bus triggered a hot discussion among netizens. In the video, a middle-aged woman was sleeping soundly on a boy, who kept holding her by hand. The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned from the bus company that this woman often sleeps on the bus. On the same day, the woman fell asleep on the bus and leaned against the boy. The boy has been supporting her for more than 40 minutes. The boy involved said that he was a college student. At that time, it was dangerous to see the woman falling asleep under the bumps of the bus, so he kept supporting her until he got off the bus after more than 40 minutes.

  Boys as "cushions" for middle-aged women

  On March 16th, a video of "Looking for a Bus Warm Man" attracted many netizens’ attention. In the video, a young man and a middle-aged woman in a pink shirt sit side by side. The middle-aged woman’s head is lying in the boy’s arms. The boy gives the woman a pillow with one hand and holds her shoulder with the other.

  According to the photographer of the video, it happened on the Qingdao No.379 bus. At that time, I thought they were mother and son. After asking, I learned that the young man didn’t know the woman, but saw that it was dangerous for her to sleep on the bus, so I wanted to help him. Many netizens praised the boy as a "bus warm man" after seeing the video.

  On March 16th, Xin Mingming, the bus driver of No.379 Road of Qingdao Bus Group, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that on the morning of March 11th, when he was driving the bus to Sunshine Mountain Color Station, the woman got on the bus, and the guy in the video got on the bus at Liaoyang West Road, Jinsong 4th Road, the next stop. Originally, the boy was sitting opposite to the woman, and only after seeing the woman asleep did he come forward to hold her.

  "Because the young man and the woman are unrelated, they have been helping her for dozens of minutes, so everyone is very moved." According to Xin Mingming, the young man got off at Qingdao University Station and left no contact information.

  Helped women often fall asleep on the bus.

  Chen Jianli, the head of Qingdao Public Transport Group, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the sleeping woman surnamed Liu is 56 years old. It is not once or twice for a woman to fall asleep on the bus. Therefore, the contact number of the woman’s family is posted in the group office, and many drivers are familiar with her.

  "About seven or eight years ago, this woman fell asleep as soon as she got on the bus, and her breathing was very weak. We called 120 several times to take her to the hospital, but the doctor checked that her body was fine. After this happened many times, we knew her. Every time she got on the bus, we would take care of the passengers. "

  Chen Jianli said that sometimes, there are not many passengers. For the safety of women, the staff will let her lie flat on the empty seat of the bus until the bus reaches the terminal.

  Ms. Liu, a middle-aged woman’s sister, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that her sister suffered from epilepsy seven or eight years ago. Since then, she will fall asleep as soon as she gets on the bus. Later, the illness gradually worsened, and sometimes I couldn’t wake up.

  "But because my sister’s husband is not in good health and can’t follow her at any time, she often goes out when she has nothing to do." Ms. Liu said that many times the bus group contacted them before picking up her sister. "We were really touched to learn that this young man had helped her for so long. Thank him very much. "

  "Warm Man" is a local college student.

  On the 16th, the reporter of Beiqing Daily contacted Liu Zhan, a man who was a "cushion" for women. According to him, he is a student of the School of Stomatology, Qingdao University. At about 11 am on March 11th, he finished tutoring and planned to go back to school. After getting on the bus from Jinsong No.4 Road and Liaoyang West Road, I sat opposite the woman. "At that time, she had fallen asleep and leaned forward. I thought she was particularly dangerous, so I went to sit next to her and helped her."

  "I got on the bus around 11 o’clock, and it was already past 11: 50 when I got off at school. When I got off the bus, the bus driver and I helped her to the back of the bus and put her flat on the seat. " Liu Zhan said that he held the woman for more than a dozen stops, and the whole journey took about 40 minutes. Liu Zhan said that because the woman leans forward and occasionally shakes violently, he has to hold her tightly during the whole driving process, so his arm is very sour. But he said that he did not want to find someone to help. "Because, at that time, many people in the car were old people." I was very tired when I supported them, and they were even more tired when they supported them. "

  "In fact, I don’t think this matter is anything. I believe that I am not the first to help her, nor will I be the last to help her. It makes sense to pass this behavior on." Liu Zhan said.

  Text/reporter Ma Jinfeng

China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission: Everyone Insurance Group will participate in Anbang restructuring according to law when it is established today.

  Xinhuanet Beijing, July 11th China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission official website reported on the 11th that with the approval of China’s China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China Insurance Guarantee Fund Co., Ltd., China Petrochemical Corporation and Shanghai Automotive Industry (Group) Corporation jointly set up Everybody Insurance Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Everybody Insurance Group) with a registered capital of 20.36 billion yuan.

  Everyone Insurance Group will acquire the equity of Anbang Life Insurance, Anbang Pension and Anbang Asset Management in accordance with the law, and set up everyone property insurance to acquire part of the insurance business, assets and liabilities of Anbang Property Insurance in accordance with the law. Anbang Group will do a good job in the redemption of stock policies, fully fulfill its insurance contract obligations, and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of insurance consumers and all parties concerned. After the reorganization, Anbang Group will not carry out new insurance business.

  China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission said that the establishment of Everybody Insurance Group marked the initial achievement of Anbang Group’s risk management. During the takeover, Anbang takeover team will promote everyone’s insurance group to participate in the reorganization of Anbang Group according to law, provide a package of security services for health, pension and wealth management for the public based on the main insurance business, actively introduce qualified strategic investors in accordance with the established direction, and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of insurance consumers and all parties.

The dead bodies of giant panda mother and daughter in Shanghai Wildlife Park were frozen and preserved.

  [Xinmin. com latest report] After the death of the giant pandas "Dong Dong" and "Peanut", Shanghai Wildlife Park sent relevant samples of giant pandas for inspection. According to clinical and laboratory examination, postmortem examination and histopathological diagnosis on January 17, 2017, the death was caused by large-scale intestinal necrosis complicated with multiple organ failure due to volvulus. On January 19th, Xinmin Evening News Xinmin.com reporter saw in the wildlife park that at present, other pandas are on display normally, and newborn "twins" have been kept separately, and the situation is good at present.

  In May 2016, Shanghai Base of China Giant Panda Conservation and Research Center settled in Shanghai Wildlife Park. As the first giant panda registered in Shanghai, "Peanut" has attracted much attention since its birth, and its protection by the garden is almost "strict". In previous interviews, the park only gave reporters ten minutes each time.

  Walking into the home where the giant panda’s mother and daughter "Dong Dong" and "Peanut" once lived, the cage without the mother and daughter is particularly quiet. The exhibition boards on display have been replaced, and the original brand name of "Peanut" has been replaced. Xinmin Evening News Xinmin. com reporter learned that the remains of the giant panda mother and daughter are currently frozen and preserved.

  The reporter saw that other pandas in the park were on display normally. There are 5 giant pandas in Shanghai Wildlife Park, including 3 adult giant pandas and 2 newborn twin cubs. Although no parasites, bacteria, etc. were found in the detection of "Dong Dong" and "Peanut" mother and daughter, the garden will strengthen the disinfection frequency of cages and environment in the near future, and the operating equipment has always been implemented on the principle of non-cross disinfection.

Caption: At present, the twin brother of Peanut is on display in the panda nursery. Xinmin Evening News Xinmin.com reporter Hu Yanzhen photo

  For the newborn "twin" brothers and sisters, since birth, the garden has adopted the method of isolated feeding. The reporter saw that at present, my brother is on display in the panda nursery, and my sister is taken by her mother indoors. The breeder told reporters that this state will be changed. Sometimes my sister is on display and my brother is beside the mother cat. (Xinmin Evening News Xinmin. com reporter Hu Yanzhen)

  Background information:

  In order to better publicize the achievements of wildlife protection in China, especially the remarkable achievements in the protection of giant pandas, the State Forestry Administration decided to build three more giant panda protection bases in economically developed areas such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, relying on the China Giant Panda Protection Research Center, according to the important strategic thinking of the national "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan". As a cooperative project between the State Forestry Administration and the Shanghai Municipal People’s Government, the "Shanghai Base of China Giant Panda Protection and Research Center" was located in Shanghai Wildlife Park.

  Giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca, English name: Giant Panda) belongs to Carnivora, Xiong Ke and Panda subfamily. Its body color is black and white. It has round cheeks, big dark circles, chubby body and its slow walking style. It is one of the most lovely animals in the world. The feeding habit of the giant panda is one of its most peculiar and interesting habits, because it lives almost entirely by eating bamboo. Among more than 50 kinds of plants naturally ingested in the wild, bamboo accounts for more than half, and accounts for 99% of the annual food intake, among which seven species like Fargesia gigantea and Fargesia gigantea are the favorite. (Xinmin Evening News Xinmin. com reporter)

The Central Committee of the Democratic Progressive Party calls for family adoption to become an important channel for orphans’ relief and broaden the way for "dear" to return to "home"

By the end of 2013, there were 549,000 orphans in China who could not enjoy the warmth of their families. In China, there are only 529 child welfare institutions with 87,000 beds. The proposal of the Central Committee of the Democratic Progressive Party suggests that the adoption system should be reformed, and priority should be given to the adoption of families who have lost their independence and the adoption of children orphaned by particularly serious emergencies such as natural disasters and accidents, and restrictions on age and adopter conditions should be relaxed.

 

In 2014, a "Dear" moistened the eyes of countless people, and many viewers were full of sympathy for Zhao Wei’s role as a foster mother — — I really love Jifang, but I can’t get the custody of Jifang. I can only look at my adopted daughter who misses her day and night from the window of the welfare home.

 

In fact, if you can enter the welfare home like Ji Fang, it will be lucky for many homeless orphans. According to statistics, by the end of 2013, there were 549,000 orphans in China who could not enjoy the warmth of their families. In China, there are only 529 child welfare institutions with 87,000 beds. There are more than 80% orphans living outside welfare institutions and scattered in society, and their basic rights and interests such as survival and study are not guaranteed.

 

For the complete and coordinated development of children’s personality, children should grow up in a family environment full of happiness, love and understanding, and family adoption should be a powerful supplement to the lack of government assistance. However, according to the statistics of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the number of children adopted by families in China has not increased in recent years, but it has been declining. In 2013, the number of family adoption registrations nationwide decreased by 10.4% compared with the previous year and by 50.2% compared with 2006.

 

"Why is this happening? It is the fault of the imperfect adoption system! " The relevant person in charge of the Democratic Progressive Party Central Committee’s political participation and deliberation department bluntly said.

 

■ There are many obstacles to family adoption

 

In China, the conditions for family adoption are very strict. The adopter must have no children and can only adopt one child. This provision of the adoption law is based on China’s family planning policy and household registration policy, but it blocks many families with strong adoption will and ability. At the same time, the requirement that the adopter must be at least 30 years old is also larger than that of Britain (21 years old) and France (28 years old). For the adoptees, the adoption law stipulates that they must be minors under the age of 14, but a large number of homeless orphans in China are between the ages of 14 and 18, and their difficult situation can be imagined.

 

The lack of legal adoption channels forces many families interested in adopting children to choose "illegal factual adoption". In China, adoption through children’s welfare homes is a legal channel with relatively convenient procedures and guarantees, but most orphans in welfare homes suffer from disabilities, and such orphans are not accepted by most families with adoption needs in China. Normal and healthy orphans are not in the welfare system. Most of them have difficulty finding their parents, no birth certificates, no registered permanent residence and even no legal guardian. They can’t provide the documents and proof materials required by law for the adopters, making it even more difficult to be adopted, which leads to the widespread existence of "illegal de facto adoption" among the people in the country. There are great hidden dangers in folk adoption in terms of whether the purpose is justified, whether the hardware in the place is safe, and the protection of children’s rights and interests.

 

"The tendency of adoption review to rely heavily on certification materials issued by various state organs and units to make review conclusions, rather than based on in-depth investigation of all aspects of adoption applicants, has also become a major obstacle to family adoption." The relevant person in charge of the DPP Central Committee told the reporter that once there is no proof, the adoption cannot be completed. For example, at the time of adoption, a "certificate issued by the public security organ for picking up abandoned babies and children who reported the case" should be provided. However, when some abandoned babies and orphans are found, they do not report the case at the first time, so it is difficult for the public security organ to issue such a certificate. The network system of finding, reporting and transferring orphans is not perfect, which aggravates the difficulty of adoption. Moreover, our country’s adoption review still lacks the mental situation such as the motivation of the adoption applicant, and the mutual adaptability between the adoption applicant and the adopted child for a long time.

 

"The relevant departments also lack effective supervision over whether adoptive parents abuse their children after the adoption relationship is formed." The relevant person in charge of the DPP Central Committee said that the current adoption review and approval in China are all handled by the civil affairs departments at or above the county level, and the adoption process lacks timely and effective supervision. The existing laws and policies mainly stipulate the procedures and conditions of adoption, but there are no relevant provisions on the follow-up matters of adoption, such as whether the adopted children are abused, which leads to a completely laissez-faire state. In recent years, the news that children are abused after adoption has been exposed continuously.

 

■ System reform cannot be abandoned because of choking.

 

In the view of the DPP, the above-mentioned problems have exposed the defects in the system construction, policy environment and practical operation of child adoption, and it is necessary to reform the adoption system as soon as possible in order to make it more in line with the national conditions and keep up with the times.

 

"First of all, relevant laws should be revised to relax the adoption threshold and simplify the adoption procedures." The relevant person in charge of the Central Committee of the Democratic Progressive Party said that with the gradual liberalization of the two-child policy in China, the policy that "no children" are eligible for adoption and "only one child can be adopted", which is closely related to China’s family planning policy, should also be adjusted accordingly. Priority should be given to the adoption of families who have lost their children and the adoption of children orphaned by natural disasters, accidents and other particularly serious emergencies, and restrictions on age and adopter conditions should be relaxed. At the same time, relevant departments should provide free services for family adoption and allow a certain range of de facto adoption to be notarized and transformed into legal adoption.

 

"Judging from the current conditions, it is actually not difficult to appropriately relax the conditions for individual adoption. The real difficulty lies in keeping up with government supervision. Once the adoption conditions are relaxed, the relevant functional departments such as civil affairs must strengthen supervision over the risk that traffickers may resell children later. " The Central Committee of the Democratic Progressive Party proposed that "relaxation is not laissez-faire". It is necessary to establish a pre-adoption review and inspection system and a follow-up visit system after adoption under the principle of "the best interests of the child", strictly verify the identity and true intention of the adopter, and add the content of protecting the rights and interests of adopted children to relevant legal provisions. We must severely crack down on the illegal acts caused by adoption, and include the information of the violator in the credit record.

 

In addition, some foreign practices are also worth learning. For example, setting up a trial adoption period means sending the adopted child to the adoption family for a period of time to see if it is suitable, and then formally establishing the adoption relationship. After the child is adopted, the relevant departments should follow up and observe it to prevent the occurrence of child abuse and reselling. For those non-governmental adoption charities, the government also needs to inspect them from time to time to strictly put an end to child abuse and reselling.

 

"The reform of the adoption system will be a chain reaction. Once the adoption conditions are relaxed, the relevant functional departments cannot have ‘ Lazy political thinking ’ And be more diligent. In solving the household registration problem of adopted children, some staff members of relevant departments claimed that ‘ In this case, those illegitimately born and super-born offenders will use this as an excuse to give children access to their homes. Isn’t this a mess? ’ We believe that this is not the basis to stop the reform, but from ‘ Don’t mess around ’ In fact, it can test the management wisdom of relevant functional departments. " The relevant person in charge of the DPP Central Committee said.

Still should be installed! Introduction to knowledge/selection of engine guard plate

  [Car maintenance] Friends who have a car must know that it is a natural thing to buy a new car for decoration. In addition to traditional decorations such as film mats, it is an accessory that many people choose. Even if the owner does not install it in the end, it must be entangled.

  In fact, there are always two voices about whether or not to install the fender. One is that it can play a protective role, and the other is that it will affect the sinking of the engine when the vehicle has an accident. In addition, there are many kinds of fender in the market, and how to choose it is also a puzzle that many car owners encounter. So today we will talk about the engine fender.


●  Why do you need to install a guard?

  From the point of view of protecting the engine, due to the silt rolled up by the wheels in daily driving and the snow water brought up in rainy and snowy weather, the exposed parts in the chassis will be corroded, which will affect the service life.

  In addition, the road conditions in China are really "rapidly changing". Maybe the road was fine yesterday, but today a big hole is pulled out to start repairing it, and all kinds of bricks, tiles and construction equipment are everywhere. If you don’t pay attention, the chassis of the car may be in close contact with the big stones. If you are lucky, the chassis will be fine, and if it is serious, the engine or gear will be broken and damaged. The cost of replacing these parts is not small.

●  Can the original factory bring its own guard board?

  Judging from the models currently on sale, it seems that there are not many models with fenders on the original car. The so-called self-contained fender of individual models is only an extension of the lower edge of the front bumper. If the engine can be mostly covered, it can be used normally. If the engine cannot be completely covered and the material is very thin, it is difficult to play a protective role. Therefore, many car owners have to choose to install or reinstall engine guards, and businesses have also found business opportunities from the vast demand.

●  Will there be any disadvantages in installing guard plates?

  As many people worry, at the beginning of the car design, for safety reasons, the engine will sink in the event of a major collision to avoid personal injury caused by the engine moving back to the cabin. However, if the fender is installed, many people are worried that the sinking of the engine will be affected at the critical moment, thus increasing the hidden danger of personal injury, which has become the biggest reason for many people to give up installing the fender. In principle, everyone’s concern is not unreasonable.


Voice-over: What is engine sinking technology?

  Some models are designed with "the design of engine sinking during collision". If the engine fender is installed, the engine sinking will be blocked by the fender in the event of a traffic accident, and the sinking position may not be enough, which will affect safety. Of course, the engine guard protects the engine. And who is the engine sinking design to protect?

  Some friends say it is to protect pedestrians, but this understanding is incorrect. When a car hits a pedestrian, the force generated is usually not enough to cause the displacement of the engine. The design of engine sinking is to let the engine sink when the force generated by the collision is enough to cause the longitudinal displacement of the engine, that is, to squeeze the cab occupant, so as to avoid or reduce the damage of the engine to the cab occupant. Generally speaking, the condition of engine sinking is a frontal collision plus a certain speed (about 40km/h). If it is a side collision, the engine will not sink.


  In addition, when the vehicle is running, the engine will generate high temperature. If the fender is installed, the air permeability and heat dissipation will be affected to some extent, which is one of the disadvantages after installing the fender.

●  Should the guard be installed or not?
 
  As the name implies, the engine guard plate protects the engine. When a car runs on some roads with large road undulations, the height difference of the road undulations exceeds that of the engine bottom shell, which may cause damage to the engine oil pan and then damage the engine.

  In fact, the engine guard is not something you often rely on or use. You can’t be sure when you will use it, but it will definitely save you a lot of money when it works. Cars can’t just drive on straight roads forever, and even experienced "old drivers" can’t guarantee that they won’t scratch the bottom of the car through bad roads. Installing the engine guard can minimize this damage to the maximum extent.

  Moreover, some models are designed with reserved openings for installing engine guards, so it can be understood that they have solved the contradiction of "collision and sinking", so from my personal point of view, it is still necessary to install guards.

  In addition, we also visited some experts in the industry. They said that in the daily driving process, the erosion of sediment and snow water will really affect the vehicles, and the rubbing of the chassis and the slightly serious bottoming are also common. If you don’t pay attention, it will affect or hurt the vehicles. In order to better protect the vehicles, it is necessary to install engine guards.

  However, the situation that everyone is worried about does exist, so it is necessary to choose the fender products suitable for their own models from the material, and try to give consideration to safety and vehicle protection.

  Speaking of this, our conclusion is that it is still necessary to install the engine guard, but the choice of the material of the guard is very particular, which is also a key point we want to express below!


●  Types of guard plates

  At present, there are many kinds of fender products on sale in the market, which can be divided into four categories in terms of materials: steel, reinforced resin and hard plastic. What are their advantages and disadvantages and what kind of models are suitable for use? We will introduce them one by one. In addition, we also show the prices of several mainstream family car engine guards in Taobao, Auto Parts City and 4s shop for reference.

  1: Steel plate

  At present, the steel plate material is the most selected by car owners. First of all, it is cheap. Relatively speaking, the price of the steel plate material is around 200 yuan, and the price is easily accepted by the majority of car owners. Another obvious advantage is that it is hard. The sand and stones rolled up by the tires in daily driving pose no threat to him at all, and even the occasional bottoming will never cause damage to him. Even the serious bottoming is only a slight variation, which is irrelevant for normal use, so many people will choose it.

  However, the disadvantage of this product is also obvious. The biggest drawback lies in the weight. The weight of twenty or thirty kilograms will inevitably have some impact on the fuel consumption. In addition, the steel plate will only be deformed and not easy to break in a serious accident, which will not only affect the safe sinking of the engine in the event of an accident, but also have the hidden danger of damaging the engine first because of the deformation of the steel plate in the collision, so it is indeed beneficial and harmful.

  Purchase suggestion:The price of steel plate guard is moderate, and the strength of steel plate is high. Although the weight of twenty or thirty kilograms is really not light, it will not have a great impact on fuel consumption. For those people who travel in cities, it is quite worth recommending. However, if your car often needs to run at high speed, it is recommended not to choose such products. After all, accidents at high speed are generally more serious than those in urban areas, and the disadvantages that affect engine sinking may be taken into account.

SAIC New Energy Another "Dark Horse" Attacks with Rich Power

Nowadays, consumers pay more and more attention to space when buying a car, which is worth mentioning in terms of space performance. Next, let’s take a look with Xiaobian.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Roewe i6 MAX EV first. The front face style of Roewe i6 MAX EV looks very young and looks fashionable and simple. At the same time, the headlights present a round and lovely design style, and the overall look is full of simplicity. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4722 mm * 1835 mm * 1493 mm. The car adopts solid lines, and the car body gives people a very avant-garde personality feeling. With large-size thick-walled tires, the shape is quite spiritual. In the design of the rear end, the rear end looks exquisite, the taillights look very simple and the shape is tough.

In terms of interior, the interior design of Roewe i6 MAX EV takes a domineering and stylish route, which makes people feel very fashionable and generous. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, made of genuine leather, and has a full and delicate grip. Take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a simple touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and tough. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with a delicate dashboard and looks very delicate. The car uses a leather-like seat, and the seat is wrapped in place, which is basically enough for daily use.

Roewe i6 MAX EV is equipped with a motor with a total power of 120KW and a total torque of 280N.m It has good acceleration, excellent cruising range and good power performance.

In terms of function configuration, Roewe i6 MAX EV is equipped with traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), Bluetooth /WIFI connection, voice control, intelligent key, sun visor mirror and other configurations.

Do you have the urge to buy a car after reading the whole article? Let me make a summary. The Roewe i6 MAX EV introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has a mainstream configuration, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience.

Promote the healthy and stable development of China-EU relations.

  President Supreme Leader’s state visit to the three European countries will inject strong impetus into promoting China’s relations with the three countries and the further development of China-EU comprehensive strategic partnership, and inject more stability and positive energy into the chaotic and intertwined world.

  From May 5 to 10, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader will pay a state visit to France, Serbia and Hungary, which is the first visit to Europe by a head of state of China in the past five years. In the current turbulent international situation, China-EU relations have strategic significance and world influence, and are related to world peace, stability and prosperity. President Supreme Leader’s state visit to the three European countries will inject strong impetus into promoting China’s relations with the three countries and the further development of China-EU comprehensive strategic partnership, and inject more stability and positive energy into a chaotic and intertwined world.

  France is the first western power to establish diplomatic relations with New China at the ambassadorial level. Sino-French relations have always been at the forefront of China’s relations with western countries. The two countries have jointly shaped the "Sino-French spirit" of independence, mutual understanding, foresight and mutual benefit. In recent years, under the strategic guidance of the Supreme Leader and President Macron, Sino-French relations have maintained a good momentum of development. The strategic communication between the two countries has been fruitful, pragmatic cooperation has yielded fruitful results, people-to-people exchanges have deepened, and good communication and cooperation have been maintained in international and regional affairs. In the face of the turbulent international situation, both China and France adhere to independence and win-win cooperation; They all oppose world division and camp confrontation; They all practice multilateralism and safeguard the UN Charter and international law. The international community expects China and France to form a unanimous position and make a common voice on major issues concerning world peace and stability and the future and destiny of mankind. President Supreme Leader’s state visit to France again after five years coincides with the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France, which is of great significance to the relations between the two countries. Further consolidating political mutual trust and strengthening unity and cooperation between the two sides will push China-France comprehensive strategic partnership to a new level, inject new impetus into the healthy and stable development of China-EU relations, and make new contributions to promoting world peace, stability, development and progress.

  Serbia is China’s first comprehensive strategic partner in Central and Eastern Europe. The two countries have a deep friendship and can be regarded as a model of friendly relations between China and European countries. In recent years, under the strategic guidance of the Supreme Leader and President Vucic, China-Serbia relations have maintained a high-level operation, with the two sides firmly supporting each other’s core interests and major concerns. The two countries have strong political mutual trust, achieved fruitful results in building the "Belt and Road" with high quality, and closely coordinated in the multilateral field. China-Serbia cooperation is strong and in line with the long-term interests of both sides. This visit is the second visit to Serbia by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader after eight years. During the visit, the two heads of state will have an in-depth exchange of views on China-Serbia relations and international and regional issues of common concern, explore ways to enhance the positioning of China-Serbia relations, and point out the direction for the future development of bilateral relations. The upgrading and upgrading of China-Serbia relations will not only better benefit the two peoples, but also enhance the power to safeguard international fairness and justice and make new and greater contributions to promoting the building of a community of human destiny.

  This year marks the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Hungary. Hungary is an important country in Central and Eastern Europe, and it is China’s promotion of the "Belt and Road" and China — An important partner of cooperation between Central and Eastern European countries. In recent years, Hungary has persisted in being a force for peace and a factor of stability in Europe, and has resolutely deepened its cooperation with China despite interference and pressure. China and Hungary are comprehensive strategic partners of each other, and both are firmly pushing forward the development in line with their respective national conditions. The mutually beneficial cooperation between the two countries in various fields has achieved fruitful results, which not only benefits the two peoples, but also strongly proves that China is an opportunity rather than a challenge to Europe, and a partner rather than an opponent. President Shuyuk and Premier Orban jointly invited the Chairman of the Supreme Leader to visit Hungary, which fully reflected the Hungarian side’s great attention and ardent expectation for this visit. This landmark visit will push China-Hungary relations to a new level, open a new chapter for China-Hungary friendly cooperation, and help maintain regional and even world peace, stability and prosperity.

  The correct orientation of China-EU relations is partnership, and the mainstream tone is cooperation. As two major forces to promote multipolarization, two major markets to support globalization and two civilizations to advocate diversity, China and Europe share broad common interests, with cooperation exceeding competition and consensus exceeding differences. China has always viewed China-EU relations from a strategic and long-term perspective, and has always regarded the development of China-EU relations as China’s diplomatic priority. President Supreme Leader’s state visit to three European countries will surely promote China-EU cooperation with mutual benefit and win-win, provide more stability for the turbulent world with the healthy and stable development of China-EU relations, and provide more impetus for global development.

Official Reply of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on the Provisions of Beijing Municipality on the Authority of Price Supervision, Inspection and Handling of Price Inspection Institutions

Jing Zheng Fa [1990] No.54

Beijing Municipal Price Bureau:

  The Municipal People’s Government approves the Provisions on the Authority of Price Supervision and Inspection of Beijing Price Inspection Institutions, which will be promulgated and implemented by your bureau. Provisions on the authority of price supervision and inspection of Beijing price inspection institutions (approved by Beijing Municipal People’s Government on August 30, 1990 and promulgated by Beijing Municipal Price Bureau on August, 1990)

  Article 1 These Provisions are formulated in accordance with Article 27 of the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Price Supervision and Inspection.

  Article 2 The price inspection offices of the municipal, district and county price bureaus and the price inspection offices of townships, towns and sub-district offices (hereinafter referred to as price inspection institutions) shall have the authority to conduct price supervision and inspection and handle price violations in accordance with these Provisions.

  Article 3 The price inspection agencies at all levels in this Municipality shall exercise their functions and powers of price supervision and inspection according to law, and have the right to supervise and inspect the implementation of price laws, regulations and policies by the competent departments of the people’s governments at the same level, the people’s governments at lower levels and enterprises, institutions and individual industrial and commercial households within their respective administrative areas.

  Fourth price inspection agencies at all levels to investigate and deal with price violations, according to the following provisions:

  A, municipal enterprises and institutions, enterprises with foreign investment, foreign institutions in Beijing price violations, investigated and dealt with by the municipal price inspection agencies.

  Price violations of enterprises and institutions affiliated to the central government in Beijing shall be handled by the municipal price inspection agency in accordance with the provisions of the State Administration of Price.

  Second, the district and county enterprises and institutions, market operators price violations, investigated and dealt with by the district and county price inspection agencies.

  Three, township, town, street belongs to enterprises and institutions, individual industrial and commercial households price violations, investigated and dealt with by the township, town, street office price inspection agencies.

  Article 5 The standard of the amount of fines for price violations shall be implemented in accordance with the Provisions of the State Administration of Price on Punishment for Price Violations.

  Article 6 According to the actual situation, the higher-level price inspection institutions may entrust the lower-level price inspection institutions to deal with the price violations within their jurisdiction, or jointly inspect and deal with them;

  The lower-level price inspection agencies can handle difficult price violations, and the higher-level price inspection agencies can assist or directly handle them.

  Higher price inspection agencies can directly deal with price violations within the scope of authority of lower price inspection agencies.

  Article 7 Where two or more price inspection agencies have the right to deal with price violations, the price inspection agency that first found the price violations shall be the main one, with the assistance of the relevant price inspection agencies, and they shall jointly deal with them. When necessary, the price inspection agency at the next higher level shall be responsible for organizing and coordinating.

  Major and complicated price violations across regions and counties shall be jointly inspected and handled by the municipal price inspection agencies and organized by the relevant district and county price inspection agencies.

  Eighth specific issues in the implementation of these Provisions shall be interpreted by the Municipal Price Bureau.

  Article 9 These Provisions shall come into force as of, 1990.